Lub teb chaws Yelemees Okays Lub Kaum Ob Hlis Polish Tank Rau Ukraine. Ntau pua ntxiv tuaj yeem ua raws.

Hauv kev thim rov qab tseem ceeb, tsoomfwv German lub asthiv no kos npe nws yuav tsis sim txwv tsis pub tsoom fwv teb chaws Poland los ntawm kev muab German-ua Leopard 2 tso tsheb hlau luam rau Ukrainian tub rog.

Kev mus tom ntej rau kev hloov pauv Leopard 2, tau hais hauv Fab Kis TV los ntawm German tus kws lis haujlwm txawv tebchaws Annalena Baerbock, tuaj yeem tso lwm lub tebchaws NATO los pub rau lawv tus kheej li Leopard 2s. Muaj ntau pua lub tso tsheb hlau luam muaj zog hauv kev khaws cia thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe.

Tab sis Poland tuaj yeem mus nws ib leeg thiab tseem txaus siab rau Ukraine qhov kev thov rau tag nrho cov tub rog nrog tsawg kawg yog 100 Leopard 2 tanks. Tias yog vim li cas, tam sim no, Poland yog ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab saum toj buyers ntawm tshiab tso tsheb hlau luam.

Nrog ntau tshaj li ib txhiab tus neeg Asmeskas thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb cov tso tsheb hlau luam zaum kawg yuav tuaj txog hauv tebchaws Poland nyob rau kaum xyoo tom ntej, kwv yees li 250 Leopard 2s nyob rau hauv cov tub rog Polish cov khoom muag sai sai yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj qhov xav tau. Poland tuaj yeem pib muab lawv tam sim ntawd txoj cai tam sim no thiab raug kev txom nyem, ntawm qhov phem tshaj, qhov sib txawv ntawm kev muaj peev xwm sai sai.

Cov tub rog Ukrainian xav tau Leopard 2s rau qhov zoo dua ntawm ib xyoos, tab sis Ukraine cov phooj ywg txawv teb chaws tau muab qhov tseem ceeb rau Ukrainians ua ntej nrog cov phom loj thiab tiv thaiv huab cua, tom qab ntawd nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm armored thiab infantry ntaus tsheb.

Lub teb chaws Yelemees tuav daim ntawv tso cai xa tawm rau Leopard 2, thiab lub teb chaws tsis kam muab riam phom tawm tsam rau Ukraine yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau kev siv zog loj los ntawm NATO los kho Ukrainian tub rog plaub lub tank brigades thiab ntau lub tank battalions.

United Kingdom thiab Poland tau tawm tsam lub teb chaws Yelemees txoj kev rov ua dua tshiab Lub hli dhau los no, thaum ob lub tebchaws tau muab rau Ukraine nyob ib ncig ntawm kaum ob ntawm lawv Challenger 2 thiab Leopard 2 tso tsheb hlau luam.

Lub Challenger 2 yog tsim nyob rau hauv tebchaws United Kingdom, yog li nws daim ntawv tso cai xa tawm tsis muaj teeb meem. Tab sis tsuas muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 400 Challenger 2s nyob rau hauv - thiab 150 ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv British Army lub depleted tank regiments.

Yog tias Ukraine tau pib rov ua dua nws cov tub rog tank, qhov tseeb nws yuav xav tau Leopard 2s. Finland, Spain, Denmark thiab Netherlands kuj tau tshaj tawm lawv qhov kev txaus siab pub nyiaj tshaj Leopard 2s rau Ukraine. Ntau ntawm tib lub teb chaws xav tias yuav muab cov mos txwv, cov khoom seem thiab kev pab cuam thiab kev cob qhia txhawm rau tsim thiab txhawb nqa Ukrainian Leopard 2 brigade.

Yog li Poland lub Ib Hlis qhov kev thov sawv cev rau qhov hloov pauv. Leopard 2 nrog nws rab phom 120-millimeter, tuab armor thiab 45-mais-ib-teev sab saum toj ceev yog ib lub tank zoo tshaj plaws thiab sib npaug tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ib pab tub rog Ukrainian nruab nrog Leopard 2s thiab NATO-style sib ntaus sib tua tsheb thiab cov phom loj yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj li kev sib tw rau txawm tias cov tub rog Lavxias zoo tshaj plaws - thiab tuaj yeem ua tus thawj coj tshiab Ukrainian tawm tsam hauv 2023.

Thiab tam sim no nws yog tag nrho tab sis paub tseeb tias, nyob rau lub hlis tom ntej, cov tub rog Ukrainian yuav tuaj yeem sawv ntawm nws Leopard 2 tub rog. txawm yog tias txhua tus muaj peev xwm Leopard 2 pub dawb ntxiv rau Poland xaus rau kev demuring.

Poland twb tau cog lus ib lub kaum os los yog Leopard 2s rau Ukraine thiab yooj yim tuaj yeem cog lus rau lwm puas-lossis ntau dua. Thiab cov nyiaj pub dawb tsuas yog yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo hauv cov tub rog Polish lub tank tuav.

Ob xyoos dhau los, Polish armor corps, uas muab tso tsheb hlau luam thiab pab neeg mus rau plaub lub tank brigades thiab rau mechanized brigades, muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 250 Leopard 2s nyob rau hauv ob peb variants raws li zoo raws li 230 los yog li hauv zos-ua PT-91 tso tsheb hlau luam thiab ib co 320 ex-Soviet T. -72 s. PT-91 nws tus kheej yog qhov hloov kho T-72.

Qhov ntawd yog 800 tanks. Raws li Russia loj hlob zuj zus nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ua rau nws dav ntxeem tau ntawm Ukraine pib lub Ob Hlis Ntuj dhau los, Poland tau pib ib qho kev siv zog ntau tshaj plaws hauv kev nrhiav tau hauv keeb kwm niaj hnub no.

Ua ntej, nws pib hloov kho nws Leopard 2s. Ces nws poob ib staggering $ 4.7 billion ntawm 250 ntawm qhov tseeb American M-1A2 SEPv3 tso tsheb hlau luam, nrog cov khoom xa tuaj loj pib thaum ntxov 2025.

Thaum kawg, xyoo tas los, Polish cov tub ceev xwm tau mus ncig ua lag luam hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, qhov chaw kev lag luam hauv zos tsim lub tank hu ua K-2 uas tau suav tias yog qhov sib npaug ntawm Leopard 2 thiab M-1.

Cov Poles tau them $ 5.8 billion rau ib txhiab K-2s ntxiv rau qee qhov ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb sab saum toj-ntawm-tus-kab K-9 howitzers thiab FA-50 lub dav hlau tua hluav taws. Thawj 180 K-2s yuav los ntawm South Kauslim cov chaw tsim khoom; Polish cov nroj tsuag yuav tsim lwm 820 pib hauv 2026.

"Peb nyuam qhuav nqa peb lub hnab nrog nyiaj thiab [tau] mus zoo li ntuj raug txim thoob ntiaj teb thiab sim yuav," Gen. Rajmund Andrzejczak, tus thawj coj ntawm cov tub rog Polish, hais rau Txhaum Kev Tiv Thaiv. "Peb paub lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog [kom] txhawb Ukraine."

Lub tank loj yuav tau tso cov tub rog Polish kom pib pub nws lub tank qub. T-72s mus rau Ukraine ua ntej, rov qab rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. PT-91s ua raws li lub caij ntuj sov. Leopard 2 cog lus txhawb nqa mus rau ib ncig ntawm 275 tus naj npawb ntawm Polish tso tsheb hlau luam rau kev pabcuam Ukrainian.

Tab sis nrog 1,250 ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub tso tsheb hlau luam tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm lawv txoj kev mus rau Tebchaws Poland los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb - uas yog 450 lub tank ntau dua li Poland nyuam qhuav muaj ob xyoos dhau los-tag nrho cov ntawm Poland lub qub tso tsheb hlau luam arguably yog nyob rau verge ntawm redundant. Qhov ntawd yog 240 los yog li ntawd Leopard 2s thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm 280 PT-91s thiab T-72s.

Thawj ob peb lub M-1A2s thiab K-2s twb nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland, pab Polish cov neeg ua haujlwm cob qhia ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam tshiab. Pua pua ntxiv yuav tuaj txog ob peb xyoos tom ntej no, nrog rau a lossis loj nce nyob rau hauv kev xa khoom ib zaug Poland's K-2 sib dhos kab sawv hauv 2026.

Poland nyob rau ob peb xyoos tom ntej no tuaj yeem pib muab tag nrho nws lub tank qub-ib puas ntawm no, ib puas nyob ntawd-thiab raug kev txom nyem me ntsis thiab ib ntus poob rau hauv nws cov khoom siv cuab yeej cuab tam tag nrho. Txawm tias tsis muaj nws cov laus Leopard 2s thiab Soviet-style tso tsheb hlau luam, los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo caum cov tub rog Polish yuav muaj ib lub tank loj tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe.

Txhua yam uas yog hais, Lub teb chaws Yelemees tsis tau tso cai rau Poland kom xa ib lub kaum os Leopard 2s rau Ukraine. Tej zaum nws yuav tau kos npe tawm ntawm Polish-coj, NATO kev siv zog uas thaum kawg tuaj yeem xa mus pua pua ntawm lub tank rau Ukraine.