Mining pab txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm kev lag luam ua los ntawm blockchain network xws li Bitcoin blockchain. Cov miners tuaj yeem pib mining cryptocurrencies siv kho vajtse zoo li lub hauv paus ua haujlwm (CPU) lossis daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb kev sib koom ua ke (ASICs). Xwb, lawv tuaj yeem siv smartphones powered los ntawm Android thiab iOS systems rau mine lub cryptocurrencies ntawm lawv xaiv.
Tab sis, yuav ua li cas txog kev mining cryptocurrencies los ntawm kev sib faib wireless network? Coj txawv txawv nws yuav suab, tab sis cov miners tam sim no tuaj yeem mine cryptocurrencies yam tsis muaj kev vam khom nqi kim. Helium Network tau ua kom nws ua tau los ntawm kev tso cai rau cov nodes los ua cov khoom siv hotspot.
Kab lus no yuav tham txog Helium ecosystem, Helium mining, HNT hotspot miner thiab Helium miner ua haujlwm li cas?
Helium network yog dab tsi?
Helium yog lub network sib cais ntawm cov hotspots uas muaj LoRaWAN-muaj peev xwm Internet ntawm Yam (IoT) cov khoom siv, qhov kev pab cuam ntev-ntev wireless uas yog pej xeem siv tau los ntawm cov pej xeem thoob ntiaj teb. LoRaWAN sawv cev rau Long Range Wide Area Network, thiab IoT cov khoom siv tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg ntawm LoRa ua tsaug rau qhib LoRaWAN raws tu qauv. Cov khoom siv IoT yog cov ntse "gadgets" uas txuas rau lub network thiab pauv cov ntaub ntawv, muab ntau yam kev sib txuas ntau dua li Wi-nkaus.
Helium blockchain tau tsim tshwj xeeb los txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tiag, decentralized wireless networks. Nrog Helium, leej twg tuaj yeem muaj thiab tswj tau wireless IoT network siv lub cim tshwj xeeb, portable xov tooj cua router hu ua hotspot. Hotspots yog wireless plug-and-play li uas muaj kev sib txuas zoo dua li WiFi.
Hotspots yog siv los ntawm cov miners los tsim Cov Neeg Network, qhov ntev-ntau wireless network uas muab kev pab cuam rau IoT cov khoom siv nrog meager zog yuav tsum tau pauv rau Helium (HNT), Helium blockchain cov haiv neeg cryptocurrency. Lub Zej Zog Helium tau tso cai rau cov tuam txhab thib peb los muag ntau yam ntawm Helium Hotspots.
Pov thawj-ntawm-kev pab them nqi (PoC), ib tug tshiab ua hauj lwm algorithm, yog siv los ntawm Helium blockchain kom paub meej tias hotspots qhia meej lawv qhov chaw thiab cov wireless network kev pab them nqi lawv yog tsim los ntawm nws. Xov tooj cua nthwv dej yog siv thaum lub sij hawm mining txheej txheem thiab hotspots tau txais nqi zog los ua tim khawv rau cov phooj ywg kev ua tau zoo, ua kom tiav PoC cov nyom thiab sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv. Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev saib cov ntaub ntawv txuas nrog POC yog Helium Network Explorer.
Tab sis, vim li cas ib tug neeg yuav xaiv Helium Network tshaj lawv tus qauv kev pabcuam hauv internet? Cov laj thawj uas muaj xws li kev ruaj ntseg siab, Helium raug encrypted kiag li thiab muaj peev xwm nkag tau thoob ntiaj teb hauv internet.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg siv tsis tas yuav them tus nqi uas tus kws kho mob ntawm tes yuav yuam, xws li cov nqi them tshaj lossis tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv xws li SIM daim npav. Hais tias, cov neeg siv tsuas yog them rau cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv siv los txuas lawv cov khoom siv Helium Console los pib siv Helium Network.
Helium miner yog dab tsi?
Siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb hu ua hotspots, Helium miners muab Helium network wireless kev pab them nqi. Los ntawm kev tau txais lossis tsim WHIP-raws li hotspot thiab staking ib qho token tso nyiaj sib xws rau qhov ntom ntawm lwm cov miners ua haujlwm hauv lawv cheeb tsam, cov neeg siv los ua cov miners ntawm Helium network.
Ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem blockchain, Helium Wireless raws tu qauv hu ua WHIP, lub network ntawm cov chaw muab kev pabcuam ywj pheej tsis yog ib tus neeg koom tes, muab cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv ob txoj hauv kev ntawm cov khoom siv wireless thiab internet. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov hotspots tias cov ntaub ntawv ntaus ntawv raug xa mus rau qhov chaw npaj thiab tias cov miner yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau lawv cov kev pabcuam poob rau hauv internet daim ntawv thov uas yuav encrypted cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov miners hu ua routers.
Hotspots muaj peb hom, raws li tau piav qhia hauv qab no:
- Tag Nrho hotspots: Cov hotspots no tuav tag nrho daim ntawv theej ntawm HNT blockchain thiab tau txais khoom plig rau txhua qhov kev koom tes, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.
- Lub teeb hotspots: Nrog kev pab los ntawm Light Hotspot software, cov hotspots no siv cov validators koom ua tag nrho cov hotspots yam tsis muaj incurring tus nqi ntxiv ntawm khaws ib lub zos daim ntawv ntawm lub blockchain. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-kev pab them nqi thiab cov ntaub ntawv hloov chaw.
- Cov ntaub ntawv-tsuas yog hotspots: Ib yam li lub teeb hotspots, cov hotspots siv cov validators kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Helium blockchain. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau txais nqi zog rau cov ntaub ntawv hloov chaw nkaus xwb.
Helium mining ua haujlwm li cas?
Xov tooj cua yoj thev naus laus zis yog siv los ua Helium mining es tsis txhob siv CPUs lossis ASICs. Tsis tas li ntawd, blockchain thev naus laus zis yog siv los tsim lub wireless network uas txhim khu kev qha ntau dua li lub network muab los ntawm cov chaw muab kev pabcuam wireless tsim.
Helium hotspots lossis miners muab kev pabcuam ntev-ntev wireless siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb hu ua LoRaWAN transmitters. Yog li, yuav ua li cas kom tau txais Helium tokens rov qab? Los ntawm kev khawb thiab nthuav Cov Neeg Network qhov kev pab cuam nrog cov hotspots tsim nyog, cov miners tau txais HNT. Tus nqi zog yog cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv tus miner yuav hloov, piv txwv li, nyiaj ntau dua thaum cov miners hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub network tau txais thiab randomly muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-kev pab them nqi kuaj xyuas qhov chaw ntawm hotspots. Hotspots tau txais cov lus qhia lossis "kev sib tw" los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv los sib txuas lus them nyiaj rau txhua qhov chaw nyob ze rau kev soj ntsuam thiab pov thawj los koom nrog PoC. Cov teeb meem no kuj raug hu ua "beacons." Txawm li cas los xij, vim lawv tsuas tuaj yeem ua kuv HNT rau cov ntaub ntawv xa mus thiab tsis tuaj yeem muaj lawv cov beacons paub tseeb, HNT hotspot miners tsis muaj neeg nyob ze tau them tsawg dua.
Ntxiv mus, txhua lub cuab yeej siv tau zoo xav tau cov ntaub ntawv credits (DCs) xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv internet. DCs yog tsim los ntawm kev hlawv HNT kom ua tiav qhov hluav taws kub thiab mint equilibrium (BME), uas txo tag nrho cov khoom ntawm HNT. Tus qauv BME siv cov tokens raws li daim ntawv them nyiaj tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov neeg siv khoom uas xav siv qhov kev pabcuam tsis ncaj qha them tus neeg sib tw. Hloov chaw, lawv hlawv cov tokens.
Yuav teeb tsa Helium miner li cas?
Raws li tau hais nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus saum toj no, lub hotspot miner, kav hlau txais xov (thiab nws qhov chaw), cables, smartphone thiab router yog qhov yuav tsum tau teeb tsa Helium miner. Tab sis yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws Helium miner? Txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov kav hlau txais xov thiab ib qho chaw nyob hauv thaj chaw ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev nrhiav tus tsim Helium miner. Cov kauj ruam hauv qab no muab kev nkag siab txog yuav ua li cas ib tus tuaj yeem teeb tsa Helium miner:
Rub tawm thiab teeb tsa Helium app
Thawj kauj ruam yog rub tawm Helium app (muaj rau ob qho tib si hauv thiab iOS no) thiab teeb tsa koj tus account. Tom qab ntawd, lub hnab nyiaj Helium yuav raug tsim tawm uas cov neeg siv tuaj yeem siv los khaws lawv cov ntaub ntawv.
Ib daim ntawv thov yuav tsim ib 12-lo lus noob kab lus txhawm rau thaub qab koj lub hnab nyiaj Helium. Lub app tseem yuav hais kom koj tsim tus lej rau tus lej uas koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau txhua lub sijhawm koj nkag mus ua qhov ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ntxiv.
Ntxiv ib Helium miner
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog txhawm rau paub qhov ntxiv (+) lub cim ntxiv rau Helium miner, piv txwv li, RAK Hotspot Miner, rau lub app. Cov miner xaiv yuav tsum tau ntsaws rau hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab lub teeb liab me me yuav lees paub tias nws ua haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd, nias lub pob nyob tom qab ntawm lub cuab yeej rau kev sib txuas Bluetooth. Xwb, teeb tsa Wi-Fi los ntawm kev xaiv los ntawm cov chaw teeb tsa muaj nyob hauv Helium app.
Xaiv lub Hotspot, txheeb xyuas nws qhov chaw thiab teeb tsa lub kav hlau txais xov
Tam sim no, cov npe yuav suav nrog Hotspot Miner xaiv. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv, xaiv "Hotspot." Tom qab ntawd qhov kev hais kom ntxiv qhov hotspot yuav tshwm sim. Ntxiv Hotspot, txheeb xyuas qhov chaw Hotspot thiab teeb tsa lub kav hlau txais xov.
Thawj qhov kev lees paub yog pub dawb (them los ntawm cov tuam txhab), thiab cov neeg siv yuav tsum them tus nqi pauv rau kev lees paub ntxiv. Nias "Skip" yog tias koj tseem xav tau npaj los teeb tsa qhov chaw. Yog tias koj zoo mus, xaiv "Tom ntej". Qhov ntxiv Hotspot tuaj yeem saib thiab tswj tau hauv qab Hotspots tab ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes app.
Nws puas tsim nyog rau kuv Helium?
Tsis muaj cov lus cog tseg tseeb hauv kev lag luam crypto, muab nws cov volatility. Helium hotspots tua cov ntaub ntawv hloov khoom siv, ua pov thawj cov kev sib tw nrog lwm cov hotspots nyob ze thiab xa cov teeb liab los tsim kom muaj kev cuam tshuam wireless. Tab sis, pes tsawg Helium miners ua rov qab? Cov miners tau txais cov ntaub ntawv credits hauv daim ntawv ntawm HNT tokens kom ua tiav lawv cov haujlwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov khoom plig nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub kav hlau txais xov thiab ib qho chaw nyob. Hais tias, qhov siab dua cov kav hlau txais xov raug teeb tsa, qhov xov tooj cua zaus yuav mus ntxiv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem mine ntau dua thiab tau txais nyiaj ntau dua HNT yog tias koj tuaj yeem txhim kho koj lub kav hlau txais xov siab dua.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, Helium mining tej zaum yuav tsis tsim cov txiaj ntsig xav tau hauv thaj chaw toj roob hauv pes vim muaj cov cim tsis muaj zog. Ntxiv mus, ib txwm mob siab rau txog qhov project koj xav nqis peev los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev poob qis.
Tau qhov twg los: https://cointelegraph.com/news/what-is-a-helium-miner-and-how-does-it-work