Kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv Ethiopia txuas ntxiv coj cov neeg raug tsim txom tshiab. Tsis ntev tom qab nws pib thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 4, 2020, cov pov thawj ntawm kev tua neeg coob ntawm ntau pua tus neeg nyob rau sab hnub poob Tigray nroog Mai Kadra, tau pib tshwm sim. Lub lim tiam tom ntej tau pom cov ntawv ceeb toom txog ntau txhiab tus neeg raug tua, suav nrog cov neeg pej xeem, ntau txhiab leej khiav mus rau Sudan, kev siv dav dav ntawm kev tsim txom thiab kev ua phem rau kev sib deev, thiab ntau ntxiv. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020, UN tau liam tias kev ua txhaum cai yog ua txhaum cai thoob ntiaj teb tib neeg txoj cai lij choj thiab tib neeg txoj cai lij choj, suav nrog kev txiav txim siab rau pej xeem, kev tua neeg sab nraud thiab kev nyiag khoom thoob plaws.
Hauv 2021, qhov xwm txheej tsuas yog tsis zoo. Thaum kawg ntawm Lub Ib Hlis 2021, UN Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Tshwj Xeeb ntawm Tus Secretary General ntawm Kev Ua Phem Rau Kev Sib Deev hauv Kev Sib Haum Xeeb, Pramila Patten, tau tshaj tawm txog kev iab liam loj ntawm kev sib deev hauv cheeb tsam Tigray ntawm Ethiopia, siv los ua riam phom ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Cov kev phem nyob hauv cheeb tsam tuaj yeem raug cais raws li kev ua txhaum cai tawm tsam tib neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua txhaum cai kuj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev cai lij choj txhais ntawm kev tua neeg vim yog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm haiv neeg Tigrayans. Tseeb tiag, Tus Kws Pab Tswv Yim Tshwj Xeeb ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai, Alice Wairimu Nderitu, tau sau tseg qhov kev pheej hmoo loj no taw qhia rau "kev hu xov tooj rau caj npab thiab kev hais lus ntxub ntxaug, kev ua tub rog ntawm zej zog, haiv neeg profileing, tsis kam txais tib neeg kev nkag tau thiab thaiv cov zaub mov mus rau thaj chaw hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua neeg nyob. los ntawm cov zej zog tshwj xeeb. "
Xyoo 2021, UN tau tsa lawv qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev kub ntxhov ntawm tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis. Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021, UN tau tshaj tawm tias 9.4 lab tus tib neeg tau "ua neej nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev npau suav phem tshaj plaws" nyob rau sab qaum teb Ethiopia vim muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb tsis tu ncua thiab ntau dua 80% ntawm lawv, 7.8 lab, yog "qab kab sib ntaus sib tua."
Thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2022, xov xwm pib nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev kho mob Tigray uas tsis muaj zaub mov thiab khoom siv kho mob. Raws li tau tshaj tawm los ntawm cov kws kho mob uas tau ua haujlwm hauv, mus ntsib, thiab koom tes nrog Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, lub tsev qhia ntawv loj hauv Mekele hauv Tigray, lub tsev kho mob xav tau zaub mov thiab khoom siv kho mob sai.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm muab cov ntaub ntawv tso rau ntawm txee ntawm lub tsev kho mob xa mus rau Ayder hauv Mekele, thaum Lub Rau Hli 24, 2021, ob hnub … [+]
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Tshaj tawm, lub tsev kho mob Ayder tau raug yuam kom tshem tawm cov kev phais yooj yim. Qhov muaj cov tshuaj tseem ceeb tau "pummeted los ntawm yuav luag 80% 1 xyoo dhau los mus rau tsawg dua 20%, thiab kev sim kuaj tau poob los ntawm 94% mus rau tsawg dua 50%. Cov neeg mob tau hais tias tuag los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov pa oxygen txaus ntseeg. Tshaj tawm, "cov kws kho mob hlwb tau ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kos duab, nyob ntawm qhov kev paub kho mob nkaus xwb - qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th." Cov kws kho mob los ntawm lub tsev kho mob Ayder tau hu kom xa cov khoom siv kho mob sai li insulin. Lawv cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum khiav tawm hauv ib lub lis piam ua rau ntau tus neeg mob muaj kev pheej hmoo rau lawv lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Lub tsev kho mob tau khiav tawm ntawm IV kua, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab morphine. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob tsis tau them nyiaj rau feem ntau ntawm 2021.
Raws li Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO), WHO tsis tau tso cai xa cov khoom kho mob mus rau thaj av txij li nruab nrab xyoo 2021.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txij li lub Kaum Ob Hlis 14, 2021, tsis muaj World Food Program (WFP) pab pawg thauj mus txog Mekelle. Qhov no suav nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus muaj zog los kho cov poj niam thiab menyuam yaus uas tsis muaj zaub mov noj. Cov khoom lag luam uas tseem tshuav yog tsawg heev thiab yuav tsum khiav tawm sai sai.
Qhov thaiv ntawm Tigray tau hais tias yuav tsum liam rau qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob thiab zaub mov. UN liam rau Abiy Ahmed, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws, rau qhov kev thaiv uas thaum kawg ua rau thaj av xav tau suav nrog zaub mov thiab khoom siv kho mob. Tsoomfwv Ethiopian liam rau Tigray Tib Neeg Liberation Front (TPLF).
Qhov xwm txheej hauv Tigray xav tau kev pab sai. Lub cheeb tsam xav tau kev nkag mus rau zaub mov thiab khoom siv kho mob los daws cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg nyob ntawd thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj loj dua uas tab tom pib.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/ewelinaochab/2022/01/16/tigray-hospital-in-urgent-need-of-assistance-with-food-and-medical-supplies/