Ethereum tau ua tiav qhov kev hloov mus rau Kev Pom Zoo-ntawm-Stake qhov kev pom zoo ua ntej lub xyoo no, ntawm no yog lub zog npaum li cas tau txais kev cawmdim ua tsaug rau Merge.
Ethereum PoS Merge Txo Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Los ntawm 99.84% Rau 99.99%
Raws li ib daim ntawv tshiab luam tawm los ntawm qauv, lub zog txuag vim kev sib koom ua ke yog nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm lub zog siv los ntawm cov teb chaws xws li Ireland thiab Austria.
Ua ntej kev sib koom ua ke, Ethereum mainnet tau siv los khiav ntawm Kev Pom Zoo-ntawm-Kev Ua Haujlwm (PoW) kev pom zoo mechanism uas "cov miners" ua raws li cov nodes thiab tswj kev lag luam hauv lub network.
Mining ntawm ETH blockchain yog cov txheej txheem siv hluav taws xob ntau, thiab xav kom cov miners siv cov khoom siv suav nrog xws li daim npav duab thiab cov tshuab AISC tshwj xeeb.
Cov neeg siv khoom-raws li GPUs, uas yog qhov zoo li feem ntau ntawm cov miners muaj, yog lub zog tsis muaj zog thaum nws los txog rau kev khawb av. Cov neeg miners qee zaum muaj ntau pua daim npav no hauv ib qho chaw.
Raws li Ethereum mining tau nrov dua thiab cov ua haujlwm hash (tag nrho cov nyiaj ntawm lub zog txuas nrog lub network) tau loj hlob sai, kev txhawj xeeb tau pib nce los ntawm kev siv lub zog ntawm cov saw hlau, thiab kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig ntawm nws.
Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, ETH zej zog txiav txim siab hloov mus rau Kev Pom Zoo Pom Zoo (PoS) kev pom zoo. Tsis zoo li PoW, cov tes hauj lwm nrog cov txheej txheem no tsis siv cov miners uas sib tw nrog ib leeg siv lub tshuab xam zauv.
Hloov chaw, ntawm no cov nodes, hu ua "stakers," tsuas yog yuav tsum tau kaw qee qhov nyiaj npib (tsawg kawg 32 ETH kom paub meej) hauv daim ntawv cog lus thiab xav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob qis kom dhau los ua qhov tseeb ntawm lub network.
Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 15 ntawm lub xyoo no, lub hauj lwm ua ke coj qhov chaw thiab ua tiav Ethereum txoj kev hloov mus rau PoS-raws li system.
Raws li qhov tseeb ntawm lub zog siv los ntawm lub network ua ntej Merge, txoj kev tshawb fawb hais txog ntau qhov kev kwv yees raws li ntau yam xwm txheej.
Kev kwv yees ntawm ETH fais fab noj nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv | Qhov chaw: qauv
Ua qhov kev xav tias txhua tus miners siv lub tshuab mining uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, Ethereum qhov kev siv hluav taws xob ua ntej PoS tawm los ntawm 418 MW.
Txawm li cas los xij, raws li tau hais ua ntej, tsis muaj ntau tus miners tau siv cov tshuab AISC zoo; GPUs tau nrov dua. Siv lub siab kawg GPU muaj nyob ua ntej Merge (lub Nvidia RTX 3090Ti) tso lub zog kwv yees ntawm 2.23 GW, ntau dua li lwm daim duab.
Qhov tseeb, cov miners siv ntau yam sib xyaw ntawm cov mining rigs thiab tseem muaj lwm yam kev siv hluav taws xob cuam tshuam xws li cua txias hauv cov chaw, uas txhais tau tias tus nqi tiag tiag yuav tsum siab dua qhov no.
"Tus tracker los ntawm Kyle McDonald kwv yees Ethereum lub zog xav tau ntawm 2.44 GW ua ntej The Merge," sau tseg tsab ntawv ceeb toom.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws, qhov twg cov miners tsoo tsuas yog ntawm lawv cov mining thiab tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig, kwv yees lub zog siv tawm yog 9.21 GW.
Piv nrog rau cov lej loj heev no rau kev siv hluav taws xob ua ntej kev sib koom ua ke, txoj kev tshawb no muab tso rau tom qab PoS lub zog qis dua ntawm 36 kW thiab sab sauv ntawm 675 kW.
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias PoS hloov pauv tau txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev sib tw 99.84% (hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws-rau-qhov phem tshaj plaws) rau 99.99% (xav tias qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws-rau-zoo tshaj plaws).
"Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus tseeb, qhov txo qis hauv kev thov hluav taws xob tuaj yeem sib npaug rau qhov xav tau hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm lub tebchaws xws li Ireland lossis txawm tias Austria," daim ntawv tso rau hauv kev xav.
ETH Nqe
Thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv, Ethereum tus nqi ntab ncig $ 1.2k, nqis 3% hauv lub lim tiam dhau los.
ETH zoo li tau poob qis hauv 24 teev dhau los | Qhov chaw: ETHUSD ntawm TradingView
Cov duab tshwj xeeb los ntawm Zoltan Tasi ntawm Unsplash.com, kab kos los ntawm TradingView.com, Qauv
Tau qhov twg los: https://bitcoinist.com/by-the-numbers-how-energy-ethereum-pos-merge-save/