Cov pej xeem blockchain sector tau nce los ntawm tsawg dua li ob peb lab nyiaj hauv kaum xyoo dhau los mus rau $ 1 trillion kev lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam uas qhov chaw tseem tsis tau ua tiav yog qhov kev faib tawm, kev ruaj ntseg sib cuam tshuam.
Cia peb mus ntawm Ethereum mus rau Bitcoin, qhov loj tshaj plaws blockchain network, ua piv txwv. Keeb kwm, kev sib pauv hauv nruab nrab yog ib qho ntawm ob peb yam kev nyab xeeb, kev daws teeb meem rau kev hloov ntawm ib txoj saw mus rau lwm qhov.
BitGo, tus muab kev daws teeb meem hauv nruab nrab, muab lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws rau cov neeg siv Ethereum kom tau txais Bitcoin (BTC) exposure via Qhwv Bitcoin (WBTC). Lub BitGo IOU account rau tshaj 93.6% ntawm Bitcoin txuas rau Ethereum. Cov neeg siv yuav tsum cia siab rau BitGo tus khub platforms xws li kev sib pauv hauv nruab nrab lossis CoinList los pauv BTC thiab WBTC.
Kev tswj hwm ntawm WBTC nthuav tawm nws kom pom tseeb hauv nruab nrab thiab kev tswj hwm kev pheej hmoo. RenBTC, lub platform tswj hwm los ntawm Alameda Research, yaj thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2022 tom qab FTX lub cev qhuav dej, thiab tib yam yuav tshwm sim nrog BitGo. Tsis ntev los no kev tswj xyuas kev ua phem rau Paxos rau kev tshaj tawm US duas-rov qab Binance USD (BUSD) stabilitycoin kuj tseem tuaj yeem nqa cov kev pabcuam zoo li BitGo rau hauv US Securities thiab Exchange Commission tus crosshairs.
Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntawv cog lus ntse thiab lwm cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb blockchains yuav tsum tau tsim. Sidechains thiab rollups ntawm Polygon, Arbitrum thiab Optimism suav nrog 90% ntawm tus choj hla hla ntawm Ethereum. Nyob ze ntawm Zaj sawv thiab Fantom txuas hniav yog tib qho kev ywj pheej blockchains nrog tus nqi tseem ceeb tag nrho raug kaw ntawm txuas txuas nrog Ethereum.
Ntau qhov kev lag luam crypto loj, xws li Polkadot thiab Cosmos, tau siv modularity los ntawm hauv av mus rau kev tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg, scalable cross-chain platform, nrog lub hom phiaj kawg yog los tsim kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke "kev sib koom tes ntawm tes hauj lwm." Txawm li cas los xij, Cosmos tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm txaus rau nws cov ecosystem, thiab Polkadot tseem nyob hauv kev txhim kho.
Qhov teeb meem o choj centralization
2021 hype voj voog ua tim khawv qhov tshwm sim ntawm "multichain yav tom ntej" qhov twg ntau yam blockchain host cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb tab sis tau koom ua ke los ntawm kev sib tham daws teeb meem. Thawj tiam ntawm cov txuas hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab hauv nruab nrab, thaum kawg ua rau lawv kub lub hom phiaj rau exploits.
Cov tiam tom ntej ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam kev daws teeb meem ua haujlwm raws li cais blockchains kom suav nrog kev faib tawm thiab txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg. Cov no suav nrog cov kev hloov pauv nruab nrab xws li THORchain's RUNE (Rune). Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntim txhua hnub ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm THORchain tau nyob qis dua $ 20 lab, qhia tias nws tsis tuaj yeem nqa kev siv.
Qhov pib, uas qhia txog qhov tsis ntseeg thiab ntiag tug portal rau Bitcoin ntawm Ethereum, yuav pib hauv Q1 2023. Nws yuav saib los hloov cov chaw muab kev pabcuam hauv nruab nrab xws li BitGo hauv kev sib txuas ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm Bitcoin thiab Ethereum.
Qee lwm cov txheej txheem tsom rau kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntawv cog lus ntse.
LayerZero yog omnichain interoperability raws tu qauv uas tso cai rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm daim ntawv thov xws li decentralized exchanges thiab qiv raws tu qauv nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws. Cov kev cai no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov saw hlau monolithic xws li Ethereum, Cosmos Hub thiab Solana. Stargate yog thawj DEX tsim siv LayerZero thiab muaj peev txheej ntawm $ 324 lab thoob plaws Ethereum, Polygon, BNB Smart Chain thiab Avalanche.
Celestia yog txheej-1 blockchain tsim siv Cosmos SDK. Lub platform txhawb kev ua tiav daim ntawv cog lus ntse tab sis tsuas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev xaj kev lag luam thiab ua kom cov ntaub ntawv blockchain nkag tau yooj yim dua.
Nws lub hom phiaj los ua ib txheej txheej nruab nrab ntawm Ethereum rollups thiab lub mainnet los ntawm compressing cov ntaub ntawv rollup kom ceev ceev ntawm Ethereum txheej 1. Celestia tsis xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thaiv tab sis pab optimize cov roj nqi thiab ceev ntawm kev tua. Qhov peev xwm no yuav txuas mus rau txheej-1 blockchains xws li Cosmos, Solana thiab Avalanche.
Pab neeg no yuav khiav qhov kev sim siab rau hauv Q1 2023 los pib kev sim pej xeem thiab muab nqi zog testnet validators nrog lub peev xwm airdrop ntawm haiv neeg tokens.
Related: 'Multichain yav tom ntej yog qhov tseeb heev' - MetaMask los txhawb txhua tus tokens ntawm Snaps
Fuel Labs, pab pawg tsim Fuel Network, kuj tsim Fuel Virtual Machine thiab Sway programming lus, uas txhim kho kev lag luam nrawm. Pab pawg tau tshaj tawm nws qhov thib ob beta testnet nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2022, thiab cov pej xeem testnet xav tias yuav mus nyob qee lub sijhawm hauv 2023.
Txawm hais tias qhov chaw sib cuam tshuam tseem tsis tau tsim kho thiab raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev pheej hmoo hauv nruab nrab, ntau pab pawg tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem uas yuav pib rau xyoo 2023. Cov txheej txheem no yuav ruaj ntseg txuas cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm nyiaj txiag thiab lwm cov txheej txheem-1 blockchains. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov ntawd, lawv tseem yuav pab tsim kom muaj ntau lub neej yav tom ntej, qhov twg cov neeg siv kev paub yuav yog blockchain agnostic thiab cov txheej txheem yuav cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg seamlessly.
Cov kev xav, cov kev xav thiab kev xav ntawm no yog tus sau phau ntawv ib leeg thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis sawv cev ntawm kev pom thiab kev xav ntawm Cointelegraph. Kab lus no tsis muaj cov tswv yim peev lossis cov lus pom zoo. Txhua qhov kev nqis peev thiab kev lag luam tawm mus cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo, thiab cov nyeem yuav tsum ua lawv tus kheej kev tshawb fawb thaum txiav txim siab. Tau qhov twg los: https://cointelegraph.com/news/modular-blockchains-could-be-the-next-hot-crypto-market-trend-in-2023