LONDON-(BUSINESS WIRE)-$CGG #kev tsis pub lwm tus paub-Ua raws li FTX debacle tsis ntev los no, Lub Decentralized Think Tank tso tawm kev lag luam hloov tshiab ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cyber rau kev sib pauv crypto. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshawb nrhiav qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub hauv kev ruaj ntseg yav tom ntej ntawm kev sib pauv crypto, nrog rau npe rau ntau tus thawj coj tshiab hauv kev ua haujlwm, suav nrog: HUB Security, Fortanix, Microsoft, Intel, Enigma, Crypsis, ChainGuardian, thiab CipherTrace.
Kev hloov kho kev lag luam muaj nyob hauv qab no thiab tuaj yeem pom hauv nws cov qauv qub no: https://bit.ly/3GbVAjE
Tom qab
Qhov xwm txheej FTX tsis ntev los no tau hais txog qhov tseeb tias qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws uas peb ntsib yog peb tus kheej poob. Nws tsis yog blockchain lossis cryptocurrency uas yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, tab sis yog cov neeg siv lawv tsis raug.
Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, kev tawm tsam cyber ntawm kev sib pauv cryptocurrency yog ua los ntawm cov neeg sab nraud hackers. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xwm txheej FTX zoo li yog "kev ua haujlwm sab hauv." Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cybersecurity yog "siv" lub xeev, uas yog hais txog lub sijhawm thaum cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav, kho, lossis siv los ntawm tus neeg siv lossis lub khoos phis tawj rau kev suav cov hom phiaj thiab ib ntus dhau los ntawm CPU (Central Processing Unit) thiab RAM (Random Access Memory) ntawm lub computer.
Txog niaj hnub no, feem ntau cov tuam txhab kev ruaj ntseg cybersecurity tau tsom mus rau kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub xeev "so" (thaum nws khaws cia) lossis lub xeev "kev thauj mus los" (thaum nws raug xa mus los ntawm kev sib txuas lus). Lub xeev "siv" tsis tau hais kom txaus thiab tam sim no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muag khoom kho vajtse.
Cov Kev Ceev Ntaub Ntawv Tsis Taus
Ib qho kev sib tw loj uas kev sib pauv cryptocurrency ntsib yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hnab nyiaj kub. Cov no yog cov hnab nyiaj hauv online uas txuas nrog hauv internet thiab siv rau kev lag luam. Hackers feem ntau tsom cov hnab nyiaj kub vim lawv txoj kev nkag mus tau, ua rau muaj kev poob loj rau kev sib pauv yav dhau los. Piv txwv li, Mt. Gox hack hauv 2014 ua rau muaj kev nyiag ntawm 850,000 bitcoins (tus nqi kwv yees li $ 450 lab thaum lub sijhawm) los ntawm kev sib pauv lub hnab nyiaj kub, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau kev sib pauv thiab nws cov neeg siv. Qhov kev tshwm sim no tau hais txog qhov xav tau kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb zoo dua los tiv thaiv cov hnab nyiaj kub.
Kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub muab kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev muab cov txheej txheem ntxiv kev ruaj ntseg rau cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav hauv cov hnab nyiaj kub. Nws koom nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej kho vajtse thiab software thev naus laus zis los tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm ib puag ncig, lossis "enclave," qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv rhiab tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis raug cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov system.
Ib qho cuab yeej siv cuab yeej cuab tam uas feem ntau siv ua ke nrog kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub yog kho vajtse ruaj ntseg module (HSM). HSMs yog cov khoom siv kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv rhiab los ntawm kev khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw ruaj ntseg, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv. Lawv nquag siv los khaws thiab tiv thaiv cov yuam sij cryptographic, daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv rhiab uas siv rau hauv ntau yam haujlwm ntsig txog kev ruaj ntseg.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub, HSMs tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raws li nws tau dhau los ntawm CPU thiab RAM ntawm lub computer. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav nyob rau hauv ib qho enclave, nws feem ntau yog encrypted thiab khaws cia hauv HSM. Qhov no yuav pab kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho tiv thaiv kev nkag tsis tau lossis cuam tshuam, txawm tias tus neeg tawm tsam tau nkag mus rau CPU lossis RAM ntawm lub khoos phis tawj.
Los ntawm kev siv HSMs ua ke nrog kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub, nws muaj peev xwm tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig uas cov ntaub ntawv rhiab tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis raug cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov system. Qhov no yuav pab kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho tiv thaiv cyber hem, txawm tias thaum muaj hack lossis lwm yam kev tawm tsam.
Txhawm rau tsim kom muaj qhov chaw ua haujlwm ruaj ntseg no, kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub yog nyob ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov cuab yeej kho vajtse thiab software. Nyob rau sab kho vajtse, nws feem ntau suav nrog kev siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, xws li Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions), uas muab cov khoom siv sib cais raws li cov cai thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Ntawm sab software, kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub feem ntau suav nrog kev siv cov lus tshwj xeeb programming thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv uas tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej kho vajtse no los muab kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm ib puag ncig. Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov kev tiv thaiv cyber tiv thaiv zoo rau kev sib pauv crypto. Los ntawm muab ib txheej ntxiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv rau cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev, nws pab kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib pauv crypto muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab ruaj ntseg, txawm tias nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cyber hem thawj.
Cov tuam txhab ua lag luam nyob hauv teb
1. HUB Security:
HUB Security yog arguably lub tuam txhab siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no. Tsim los ntawm ex-Israeli tub rog cov neeg tseem ceeb txawj ntse cov tub rog qub tub rog, HUB tshwj xeeb hauv kev muab kev ruaj ntseg kho vajtse daws teeb meem rau kev tiv thaiv cov hnab nyiaj kub yam tsis tas yuav 'txias' lawv los ntawm kev txiav lawv los ntawm kev sib tw online. Lawv cov kev daws teeb meem tau nthuav tawm HSM-raws li kev sib tham tsis pub lwm tus paub platform uas yog tsim los tiv thaiv blockchain platforms los ntawm cyber hem. Lub platform yuav dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum tau rau kev sib pauv blockchain, vim tias tsuas yog lwm qhov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no yog siv HSM los khaws thiab tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv rhiab vim nws tab tom ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig, kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho tiv thaiv kev nkag tsis tau lossis cuam tshuam.
2. Fortanix:
Fortanix yog ib lub tuam txhab uas muab huab-raws li kev sib tham tsis pub lwm tus paub platform uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv rhiab vim nws tab tom ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig. Lawv lub platform yog tsim los siv los ntawm cov lag luam hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, suav nrog kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag, kev kho mob, thiab tsoomfwv.
3. Microsoft:
American multinational technology corporation tsim computer software, neeg siv hluav taws xob, computers tus kheej, thiab lwm yam kev pab cuam. Headquartered ntawm Microsoft lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv Redmond, Washington, Microsoft cov khoom lag luam paub zoo tshaj plaws yog cov kab Windows ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm, Microsoft Office suite, thiab Internet Explorer thiab Edge web browsers. Lub tuam txhab tau ua haujlwm tsis pub lwm tus paub txog kev siv thev naus laus zis tau ntau xyoo. Lawv muab cov khoos phis tawj tsis pub lwm tus paub uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raws li nws tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig, thiab tau ua haujlwm nrog ntau tus neeg koom tes los koom ua ke lawv lub platform rau ntau lub platform blockchain.
4. Intel:
Intel yog ib lub tuam txhab American multinational corporation thiab technology tuam txhab. Nws yog lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws semiconductor nti chaw tsim khoom los ntawm cov nyiaj tau los, thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm x86 series ntawm kev qhia ntawv, cov kev qhia teeb pom kev pom nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov computers (PCs). Intel yog tus thawj coj ntawm kev daws teeb meem kho vajtse, thiab tau ua haujlwm ntawm kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tsis pub lwm tus paub tau ntau xyoo. Lawv muab ntau yam kev kho vajtse-raws li kev daws teeb meem rau kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub, suav nrog lawv cov SGX (Software Guard Extensions) processors, uas yog tsim los muab kev sib cais ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov cai thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog HSMs los muab cov txheej txheem ntxiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv rau cov ntaub ntawv rhiab vim nws tab tom ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig.
5. Enigma:
Lub tuam txhab hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas no muaj lub vev xaib tsis pub lwm tus paub uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, Enigma yog ib tug decentralized xam platform aiming kom lav tsis pub leej twg paub. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog ua kom cov neeg tsim khoom tsim 'kev ceev ntiag tug los ntawm kev tsim', qhov kawg-rau-kawg decentralized daim ntawv thov, yam tsis muaj kev ntseeg thib peb.
6. Crypsis:
Lub tuam txhab hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas no muaj ntau yam kev daws teeb meem cybersecurity, suav nrog lub khoos phis tawm tsis pub lwm tus paub uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig. Lub tuam txhab muab ntau cov kev pabcuam suav nrog cov xwm txheej teb, kev tswj hwm kev pheej hmoo, thiab cov kev pabcuam digital forensic.
7. ChainGuardian:
Lub tuam txhab UK-based no muaj ntau yam kev daws teeb meem cybersecurity, suav nrog lub khoos phis tawm tsis pub lwm tus paub uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig.
8. CipherTrace:
Lub tuam txhab hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas no muaj ntau yam kev daws teeb meem cybersecurity, suav nrog lub khoos phis tawm tsis pub lwm tus paub uas siv HSMs los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv raug ua tiav hauv ib puag ncig.
Cov no tsuas yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov tuam txhab uas siv HSMs ua ke nrog kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub los tiv thaiv blockchain platforms. Muaj ntau ntau lwm lub tuam txhab uas tseem ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw no, thiab kev siv HSMs hauv kev suav tsis pub lwm tus paub yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntxiv vim ntau lub koom haum nrhiav kev txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lawv cov blockchain.
Muaj mob
Media Sib cuag:
Lub npe tuam txhab: Lub Decentralized Think Tank
Email: [email tiv thaiv]
Lub Vev Xaib: futuremarketsresearch.com
Hu rau tus neeg: Robert Newman
Tau qhov twg los: https://thenewscrypto.com/decentralized-think-tank-publishes-industry-update-regarding-the-future-of-cyber-security-for-blockchain-exchanges/