Centralization: tus yeeb ncuab zais ntawm kev ywj pheej thiab kev vam meej hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev faib khoom siv thev naus laus zis. Nws feem ntau rov qab nws lub taub hau sai li sai tau thaum cov neeg tsim khoom ntsib teeb meem kev sib tw.
Nyob rau hauv decentralized raws tu qauv, txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws los ntawm taw tes A mus rau taw tes B feem ntau ironically yuav tsum tau mus rau ib co hom ntawm centralized mechanism. Tsis nco qab cov tswv yim zoo li censorship-tiv thaiv thiab kev ywj pheej, devs yuav quaj tawm, peb tsuas yog xav kom cov khoom no sai thiab pheej yig!
Qhov kev tshawb nrhiav rau kev nthuav dav ntxiv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw blockchain txuas ntxiv mus, tab sis rau qee lub ntsiab lus, Stephane Gosselin hais tias, centralization yuav tsis yog qhov phem, tom qab tag nrho.
Tus qub co-founder thiab tus thawj kws kes duab vajtse ntawm Flashbots thiab tus tsim ntawm Frontier Research tau hais rau Blockworks ntawm Bell Curve podcast txog txheej-2 rollups thiab yuav ua li cas centralized sequencers yuav tsis yog qhov teeb meem uas ntau ntshai.
Tag nrho cov rollup sequencers yog centralized
Cia peb tau txais ib qhov tseeb tawm ntawm txoj hauv kev los pib nrog: Txhua txheej-2 rollups ntawm Ethereum - txhua tus ntawm lawv - siv cov kev sib txuas hauv nruab nrab.
Lub sequencer txoj haujlwm yog los ua cov txheej txheem thiab xaj cov khoom lag luam rau hauv cov blocks ntxiv rau cov saw hlau. Nws yog pheej yig dua, sai dua thiab yooj yim dua rau cov neeg muab kev pabcuam rollup los tswj lawv tus kheej cov txheej txheem hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau dua li kev ua liaj ua teb.
Gosselin hais tias, "Kuv tseem tsis tau ntseeg tias qhov ntawd yog qhov phem," "Kuv tsis xav tias nws yog qhov ua tiav los hais tias, qhov tseeb, thawj zaug tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem-2 yog qhov phem."
Gosselin hais tias qhov kev sib cav ib txwm tawm tsam qhov kev sib koom ua ke hauv nruab nrab, Gosselin hais tias, yog tias nws tsim "latency game" uas rub lub hauv paus rau ib cheeb tsam tshwj xeeb. Kev tsom mus rau hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev censorship thiab kev tswj hwm qhov twg los xij, Gosselin hais.
"Tab sis, tseem, lo lus nug zoo li, puas yog qhov phem tiag tiag?"
Ethereum tau raug tsim los, Gosselin hais tias, raws li qhov ntau tshaj plaws decentralized txheej-1 nrog kev lag luam me me ntawm txheej txheej. Nws lub hom phiaj yog los daws cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis muaj qhov nws piav qhia tias yog "kev sib cav sib ceg" - kev thov rau kev daws teeb meem ntawm ib txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb - uas tshwm sim hauv txheej-2s hloov.
"Yog tias koj muaj ib lub tsev tsim nyob qhov twg txheej-1 tsuas yog daws cov ntaub ntawv blobs thiab tsis muaj kev sib cav, thiab koj muaj tag nrho cov haujlwm hauv txheej-2s, nws yuav txo qis qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheem-1 ntau heev."
Hla-chain messaging rau kev cawm
Kev xa xov sib txuas tuaj yeem txuag tau hnub, Gosselin hais tias, muab censorship-tiv thaiv ntawm txheej thaum xav tau. "Koj muaj qee txoj hauv kev los thawb cov lus tawm ntawm txheej-2 rov qab rau hauv txheej-1, lossis tej zaum nws yuav raug txhais los ntawm qee qhov kev sib tw ntawm txheej-2 nyob rau lwm qhov."
Los ntawm kev xa xov zoo li IBC, Gosselin hais tias txheej-2s yuav nyob twj ywm censorship-tiv taus thiab tsis muaj kev saib xyuas vim tias cov neeg koom nrog tuaj yeem "tawm lawv lub xeev thiab txuas nws mus rau qee qhov kev sib tw hauv qee qhov kev txiav txim siab."
Tus tswv tsev Mike Ippolito taw qhia tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov neeg siv yuav ntsib kev cuam tshuam loj "kev lag luam cuam tshuam."
"Yuav muaj ib lub sijhawm uas peb yuav tsum tau tsiv tawm ntawm cov cuab tam thiab txhua yam mus rau hauv cov saw tseem ceeb thiab rov qab mus rau lwm qhov kev sib tw."
Qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev cuam tshuam, Ippolito hais tias, tuaj yeem "tiv thaiv TVL thiab kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tsiv mus rau qhov kev sib tw ntau npaum li lawv xav tau."
Gosselin pom zoo, sau tseg, "lwm qhov kev sib cav yog, zoo, yog tias koj muaj qee txoj hauv kev rau lub xeev tuaj yeem tawm rov qab mus rau txheej-1," nws hais tias, "ces koj muaj kev sib cav ntau ntawm txheej-1. ”
"Thiab yog li koj muaj tag nrho tib lub hauv paus tswj hwm ntawm txheej-1," nws hais.
"Kuv tsis xav tias, los ntawm txhua txoj kev, nws tau daws tau zoo kawg nkaus."
"Thaum kawg ntawm hnub, yog, koj yuav muaj kev lag luam tawm hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm sib txawv," Gosselin lees, tab sis thaum kawg, cov neeg tsim tawm app tsuas yog xav tau ib qho kev sib txuas rau kev sib txuas thiab xa mus rau lawv cov kev pabcuam.
"Cov kev sib koom ua ke no lossis cov neeg tsim kev lag luam tsis sib haum xeeb, cov txuas txuas txuas txuas, yog txhua yam hauv tib qho kev ua si ntawm kev sim tsim thiab muab cov kev pabcuam ntawd," nws hais.
"Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim cov khoom no - thiab nws tsis meej rau kuv tias nws yuav mus qhov twg."
Tau txais cov xov xwm crypto siab tshaj plaws niaj hnub thiab kev nkag siab xa mus rau koj tus email txhua hmo. Sau npe yuav Blockworks' tsab ntawv xov xwm pub dawb tam sim no.
Xav alpha xa ncaj qha rau koj lub inbox? Tau txais cov tswv yim kev lag luam degen, kev tswj hwm hloov tshiab, kev ua haujlwm token, tsis tuaj yeem nco tweets thiab ntau ntxiv los ntawm Blockworks Research's Daily Debrief.
tos tsis tau? Tau txais peb cov xov xwm sai tshaj plaws. Koom nrog peb ntawm Telegram thiab ua raws peb ntawm Google Xov Xwm.
Tau qhov twg los: https://blockworks.co/news/rollup-sequencers-are-centralized