Quantum suav, cov khoom ntawm science ntawv tseeb hauv ntau tus neeg lub siab, yog qhov tiag. Peb tab tom nyob ze lub ntiaj teb uas quantum computers yuav dhau los ua qhov chaw, tsawg kawg hauv cov koom haum loj thiab tsoomfwv cov koom haum.
Quantum computers tau theorized ua 158 lab lub sij hawm sai dua li cov supercomputers sophisticated peb tam sim no muaj. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub khoos phis tawj quantum tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem yooj yim hauv ob peb feeb uas yuav siv lub tshuab computer ntau dua 10,000 xyoo.
Ntau lub tuam txhab xws li Accenture, Google, IBM, Amazon, thiab ntau lwm tus tam sim no ua haujlwm tsim lub ntiaj teb thawj quantum computer. Thiab cov lus nug tsis yog tab sis thaum twg ib tug neeg yuav txhim kho thawj tus.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntau npaum li quantum suav yuav muaj txiaj ntsig rau tib neeg, nws tseem yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem kev nyab xeeb. Cybercriminals thiab hackers yuav tuaj yeem siv cov tshuab no kom ua tiav kev ruaj ntseg ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawj tsis tu ncua, txawm tias tag nrho cov blockchains uas tam sim no xav tias yuav ua tsis tau.
Yog li, qhov kev hem thawj no tiag tiag li cas? Nws suab tsis yooj yim sua vim nws nyuaj rau nkag siab tias lub computer muaj zog npaum li cas. Wb sib tham txog qhov ntawd.
Quantum Computers ua haujlwm li cas thiab Quantum Computing yog dab tsi?
Quantum xam siv zog siv cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab cov cai ntawm quantum physics nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm computers. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias siv kev tshawb fawb uas ua haujlwm ntawm qib atomic thiab subatomic thiab siv rau hauv computer.
Txawm hais tias nws yog ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg ntawm Marvel's Ant-Man cov yeeb yaj kiab, nws yog qhov tseeb tiag. Peb tseem tsis tau tsim thawj quantum computers tseem, tab sis ntau lub tuam txhab ua haujlwm rau lawv.
Tab sis dab tsi yog quantum computers raws nraim? Raws li koj paub, cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub siv ib qho thiab xoom los khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Cov tshuab no txwv cov khoos phis tawj txheem thiab txawm tias supercomputers vim nws txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem muaj ib lossis xoom.
Txawm li cas los xij, quantum computer ua haujlwm ntawm quantum bits lossis qubits. Cov no kuj muaj xws li ib qho thiab xoom, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muab ob qho tib si ib txhij, thaum lub khoos phis tawj niaj hnub tuaj yeem muaj ib qho teeb tsa ntawm ib lub sijhawm.
Tab sis qhov ntawd cuam tshuam li cas rau kev ruaj ntseg?
Kev hem loj heev ntawm Quantum Attacks
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, quantum khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem daws cov kev suav tsis txaus ntseeg ntau lab lub sijhawm sai dua li cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub, ua tsaug rau lawv cov thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb.
Qhov teeb meem ntawm no tsis yog hais tias quantum computer yuav muaj peev xwm khiav apps sai dua los yog ntau dua txheej txheem ib txhij. Qhov teeb meem yog ntau qhov tob.
Quantum khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem daws cov kev suav nrawm dua, uas tseem txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem ua txhaum cov qauv encryption niaj hnub tau yooj yim.
Ntau yam encryptions thiab lwm yam kev ruaj ntseg niaj hnub zoo li cov uas siv los ntawm ntau niaj hnub blockchains yog ib sab uas tsis tuaj yeem tawg. Tsis muaj lub khoos phis tawj hauv ntiaj teb no muaj zog txaus los daws qhov sib npaug sib npaug lossis tshawb xyuas ntau lab ntawm kev sib txuas ua ke kom tawg cryptography-raws li kev ruaj ntseg hauv lub sijhawm. Lawv xav tau ntau txhiab xyoo rau qhov ntawd.
Tab sis quantum computer muaj zog txaus los ua nws hauv feeb. Thiab qhov no tsis yog ib txoj kev xav xwb. Nws yog ib qho kev hem thawj tiag tiag, thiab tsoomfwv thiab cov lag luam tau txhawj xeeb thiab maj nrawm los tsim thawj quantum computers thiab kev ruaj ntseg nta uas yuav tiv thaiv quantum tawm tsam.
cov Tsev Dawb tshaj tawm hais tias Thawj Tswj Hwm Biden tab tom npaj kos npe rau cov lus qhia uas yuav ua rau Asmeskas cov thawj coj hauv thaj tsam ntawm quantum information science (QIS) thiab ua haujlwm ntawm kev tawm tsam cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm quantum tawm tsam.
Lawv cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias cov kev tawm tsam no yuav dhau los ua qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv lub neej yav tom ntej uas tsis yog nyob deb heev thaum thawj quantum computers tshwm sim. Lawv ntseeg hais tias quantum tawm tsam yuav tuaj yeem rhuav tshem feem ntau ntawm cov crypto txiaj uas tam sim no ua rau lub ntiaj teb online ruaj ntseg.
Puas yog peb npaj los tiv thaiv Quantum Attacks?
Tam sim no, tsis muaj. Quantum computers tseem tsis tau nyob ntawm no, yog li tsis muaj leej twg tab tom npaj tiag tiag rau qhov kev hem thawj uas lawv yuav tsim.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus ntseeg tias qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo los pib qhov kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov tshiab thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb hauv lub ntiaj teb blockchain, uas twb muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li lwm tus hauv ntiaj teb online. Blockchains yuav muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj dua hloov mus rau cov qauv tshiab vim lawv qhov xwm txheej, yog li lawv yuav tsum pib ua cov phiaj xwm kom raug. Cov koom haum hauv cheeb tsam no yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm qhov ua ntej thiab tsim cov thev naus laus zis los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev tawm tsam quantum yav tom ntej.
Ib tug ntawm cov forerunners ntawm no yog QUB, hybrid blockchain platform ua kom quantum-resistant. Nws yog ib qho ntawm ob peb txoj haujlwm hauv cryptocurrency sphere uas nws cov thawj coj paub txog qhov kev hem thawj quantum tawm tsam yuav tshwm sim.
Blockchain tej yaam num thiab lwm yam lag luam yuav tsum tau pib paub qhov no ib yam nkaus vim hais tias kev npaj thiab tig mus rau cov qauv kev ruaj ntseg tshiab yuav siv sij hawm ntev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj ua ntej tshaj qhov xav tsis thoob thaum thawj qhov kev tawm tsam quantum tuaj txog. Lub sijhawm ntawd, koj lub tshuab yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab tsis muaj zog los nres lawv.
Tsis kam lees: Cov lus no tsuas yog muab ua kev qhia xov xwm nkaus xwb. Nws tsis yog muab los yog npaj rau siv raws li kev cai lij choj, se, peev, nyiaj txiag, lossis lwm yam kev qhia
Tau qhov twg los: https://cryptodaily.co.uk/2022/05/quantum-attacks-how-big-of-a-threat-will-they-be-in-the-near-future