Dab tsi yog altcoins?
Lo lus "altcoin" yog muab los ntawm "alternative" thiab "npib". Altcoins xa mus rau txhua txoj hauv kev rau Bitcoin. Altcoins yog cryptocurrencies uas qhia cov yam ntxwv nrog Bitcoin (BTC). Piv txwv li, Bitcoin thiab altcoins muaj lub hauv paus zoo sib xws. Altcoins kuj ua haujlwm zoo li cov phooj ywg-rau-peer (P2P) cov tshuab thiab sib qhia cov lej, zoo li Bitcoin.
Tau kawg, kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm Bitcoin thiab altcoins. Ib qho kev sib txawv no yog qhov kev pom zoo siv los ntawm cov altcoins no kom siv tau cov kev lag luam lossis tsim cov blocks. Thaum Bitcoin siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-ua haujlwm (PoW) kev pom zoo mechanism, altcoins feem ntau siv pov thawj-ntawm- ceg txheem ntseeg (PoS). Muaj ntau pawg altcoin sib txawv, thiab lawv tuaj yeem txhais tau zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem kev pom zoo thiab cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Nov yog ntau hom altcoins:
Mining-based
Mining-based altcoins siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm, feem ntau hu ua PoW, uas tso cai rau cov tshuab los tsim cov nyiaj npib tshiab los ntawm txoj kev mining. Mining entails daws teeb meem nyuaj los tsim blocks. Monero (XMR), Litecoin (LTC) thiab ZCash (ZEC) yog tag nrho cov piv txwv ntawm mining-based altcoins.
Stablecoins
Stablecoins lub hom phiaj kom txo tau qhov tsis sib xws uas tau cim crypto kev lag luam thiab siv txij thaum pib. Tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj ruaj khov yog, yog li ntawd, pegged rau tus nqi ntawm lub pob tawb ntawm cov khoom, zoo li cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig, fiat currencies lossis lwm yam cryptocurrencies. Lub pob tawb ua haujlwm raws li qhov tshwj tseg thaum lub cryptocurrency ntsib teeb meem. Dai (DAI), USD Npib (USDC) thiab Tether (USDT) yog tag nrho cov piv txwv ntawm stabilitycoins.
Kev ruaj ntseg tokens
Muaj tseeb rau nws lub npe, kev ruaj ntseg token zoo ib yam li cov khoom lag luam ib txwm ua lag luam hauv Tshuag lag luam. Lawv zoo li cov khoom lag luam ib txwm muaj thiab sawv cev rau kev ncaj ncees, xws li kev ua tswv cuab lossis cov nyiaj faib tawm. Kev ruaj ntseg tokens nyiam cov tub ua lag luam vim qhov muaj feem ntau uas lawv cov nqi yuav txaus siab sai.
memecoins
Memecoins yog hu ua xws li vim hais tias lawv sawv cev rau ib tug dag noj ntawm zoo-paub cryptocurrencies. Lawv feem ntau yog hyped los ntawm cov neeg nto moo thiab cov neeg muaj suab npe nrov hauv qhov chaw crypto. Nrov meme npib Dogecoin (DOGE) thiab Shiba Inu (SHIB), piv txwv li, feem ntau muaj lawv cov nqi uas tau tsav los ntawm Elon Musk, Tesla tus CEO thiab tus paub zoo txog crypto enthusiast.
Lub kaw tokens
Utility tokens yog siv los muab cov kev pabcuam xws li khoom plig, nqi network thiab kev yuav khoom hauv ib lub network. Utility tokens tsis muaj kev ncaj ncees, tsis zoo li kev ruaj ntseg tokens. Piv txwv li, Filecoin (FIL), yog ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob uas siv los yuav cov khoom khaws cia ntawm qhov chaw khaws cia hauv lub network.
Koj ntsuas altcoins li cas?
Altcoin qhov kev txheeb xyuas tseem ceeb suav nrog saib thiab ntsuas txhua cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob ntawm altcoin. Nws koom nrog saib cov kev siv cryptocurrency thiab nws lub network, nrog rau pab pawg tom qab qhov project, kom nkag siab thiab ntsuas qhov zoo tshaj plaws altcoins yuav.
Thaum txheeb xyuas altcoins, lossis ib qho cryptocurrency rau qhov teeb meem ntawd, lub hom phiaj yog kom nkag siab seb cov cuab yeej cuab tam hauv nqe lus nug yog overvalued lossis undervalued. Cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj yuav tsum raug zam, thaum cov khoom tsis muaj nqis yog qhov zoo tshaj. Qhov no yog vim cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj yuav zoo li ua tsis tau zoo thiab poob rov qab rau lawv tus nqi tiag. Cov cuab tam tsis muaj nqis, ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj peev xwm loj hlob thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Kev txheeb xyuas meej yuav pab koj txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws txog koj qhov kev txiav txim siab peev.
Nov yog qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cryptocurrency ua ntej nqis peev:
Kauj Ruam 1: Txheeb xyuas daim ntawv dawb thiab nrhiav tus nqi lus pom zoo
Kev tshuaj xyuas lub token daim ntawv dawb yuav muab ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li nws cov ntaub ntawv siv, lub hom phiaj thiab pab pawg neeg lub zeem muag rau qhov project. Daim ntawv dawb yuav tsum muab cov duab zoo rau koj li cas altcoin yuav muab tus nqi rau nws cov neeg siv.
Piv txwv li, tus nqi lus pom zoo rau Bitcoin, yog raws li hauv qab no: "ib qho txiaj ntsig digital, tsis muaj lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab lossis ib tus thawj coj, uas tuaj yeem xa los ntawm tus neeg siv mus rau tus neeg siv ntawm cov phooj ywg-rau-peer network yam tsis tas yuav muaj cov neeg nruab nrab."
Ib qho altcoin tus nqi lus pom zoo tuaj yeem coj koj thaum koj txuas ntxiv txheeb xyuas lwm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws.
Kauj Ruam 2: Nrhiav kom nce kev thov thiab ruaj khov (los yog txo qis) cov khoom
Saib ntawm kev muab khoom thiab kev thov yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ntsuas koj cov peev txheej crypto tom ntej. Tam sim no koj tau pom cov duab meej ntawm yuav ua li cas altcoin ntxiv tus nqi rau nws cov neeg siv, nws yog lub sijhawm los saib seb nws taug kev li cas thiab kev thov.
Yooj yim muab tso, altcoin yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb siab uas yuav pab txhawb qhov kev thov nce ntxiv hauv txoj hauv kev uas cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv txo qis lossis ruaj khov. Thaum xav tau outpaces mov, nqi nce mus, yog li fueling txawm xav tau ntau.
Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov peev txheej xws li Cointelegraph's Price Indexs thiab Market News, nrog rau npib 360's Heatmap thiab CoinMarketCap.
Kauj Ruam 3: Txheeb xyuas pab pawg thiab cov neeg koom nrog tom qab qhov project
Tam sim no koj muaj kev nkag siab zoo txog qhov project tuaj yeem muab tau, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam xyuas cov pab pawg tom qab qhov project. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog pab pawg ntawm qhov project daim ntawv dawb, tab sis sim ua kev tshawb fawb ywj pheej ntawm lawv thiab. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib ua haujlwm pab pawg nplooj ntawv nrog rau lawv cov LinkedIn profile uas lawv yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem thiab siv tau rau txhua tus.
Nug cov lus nug hauv qab no thaum saib mus rau txhua tus tswvcuab keeb kwm yav dhau los:
- Lawv puas tau ua haujlwm rau lwm cov haujlwm muaj npe nrov thiab ua tiav yav dhau los?
- Lawv daim ntawv pov thawj yog dab tsi?
- Puas yog lawv cov tswv cuab muaj koob npe ntawm cov zej zog crypto thiab blockchain ecosystem?
Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau nrhiav seb pab pawg tom qab qhov project puas muaj kev paub dhau los thiab tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas paub tias lawv ua dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem saib on-chain analytics platforms thiab blockchain explorers ntxiv rau koj cov kev tshawb fawb txog qhov no. Koj tuaj yeem hnia ib ncig ntawm lawv cov social media profiles lossis tshawb xyuas Twitter rau kev sib tham uas lawv koom nrog.
Ethereum, piv txwv li, muaj lub zej zog kev nqis peev zoo li no vim tias txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ethereum tsim muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov tuav Ethereum. Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem xws li tus nqi siab thiab kev lag luam qeeb, cov neeg tsim khoom, cov neeg tsim khoom hauv zej zog thiab lwm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tseem xav mus koom nrog Ethereum cov haujlwm ntsig txog.
Platforms zoo li AAVE thiab OpenSea, piv txwv li, yog tsim los ntawm Ethereum. Lub logic tom qab kom ntseeg tau ib pab pawg muaj zog txhawb nqa qhov project yog vim nws tsim cov nyhuv ripple. Ib txoj haujlwm nrog ib pab neeg muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm nyiam cov neeg xav txog kev ntseeg siab dua, yog li tso cai rau ntau qhov haujlwm thiab kev txhim kho kom tsim tau lub platform, zoo li Ethereum. Cov neeg no mob siab rau txuas ntxiv txhim kho ntawm cov platforms thiab cov phiaj xwm cuam tshuam nrog rau qhov project, yog li tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau cov neeg tuav nyiaj.
Qhov twg altcoin platforms muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws?
Thaum nws los txog rau altcoin nqis peev, muaj ntau yam kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yeej ib txwm ua tib zoo paub txog qhov twg muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws los xyuas kom meej tias koj yuav ua kom muaj peev xwm ntse.
- Ethereum: Muaj ib qho laj thawj vim li cas Ethereum yog dubbed los ntawm ntau yam li "King of Altcoins." Tsim nyob rau hauv 2013 los ntawm Vitalik Buterin thiab co-founders, Ethereum yog ib tug ntse daim ntawv cog lus platform siv los tsim decentralized daim ntaub ntawv (DApps). Cov founders engineered Solidity, Ethereum tus kheej cov lus programming rau cov ntawv cog lus ntse. Feem ntau ntawm qhov chaw nyiaj txiag kev lag luam tam sim no tso siab rau Ethereum's blockchain, thaum lub sij hawm ib txwm token Ether (ETH) txuas ntxiv hloov zuj zus hauv nws qhov txiaj ntsig los ntawm hnub.
- Chainlink: Chainlink siv cov ntawv cog lus ntse mus rau lwm qib los ntawm kev sib txuas cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntiaj teb tiag. Ua tsaug rau Chainlink, Ethereum cov ntawv cog lus ntse tam sim no tuaj yeem hu rau lwm qhov kev sib tham hauv kev sib tham, nrog rau kev ua raws li kev tshwm sim thoob ntiaj teb thiab lwm yam khoom vaj khoom tsev nqi. Chainlink tus nqi tseem nce siab thaum nws coj los rau cov neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, suav nrog yav dhau los Google CEO Eric Schmidt ua ib tus kws tshaj lij.
- Stellar Lumens: Stellar lub hom phiaj los sib sau ua ke thoob ntiaj teb cov tuam txhab nyiaj hauv tuam txhab ntawm nws lub platform decentralized. Yog li ntawd, nws siv txoj kev them nyiaj txiav tawm xws li Alchemy Them thiab Ib Cheeb Tsam Kev Them Nyiaj Euro. Lub Stellar network ces txuas cov tshuab no los ntawm ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom lag luam. Hauv kev sib tw nrog Stellar yog Ripple, uas nws khiav nrog SEC tau ua rau nws yooj yim. Qhov no ua rau Stellar nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb los tuav lub luag haujlwm los ua lub ntiaj teb kev them nyiaj sab saum toj.
- Aav: Aave twb yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem qiv nyiaj saum toj kawg nkaus hnub no thiab tseem muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab tsis qhia npe rau cov neeg qiv nyiaj. Vim nws muaj koob meej, cov neeg qiv nyiaj yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom lag luam ntau dua li qhov lawv qiv. Lub collateral yog ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv escrow thoob plaws lub sij hawm ntawm cov nyiaj txais. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej ntawd, tus qiv nyiaj tau txais kev them nyiaj los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus ntse.
Tau qhov twg los: https://cointelegraph.com/news/how-to-pick-or-analyze-altcoins