Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Hong Kong Special Administration Region, John Lee, hais tsab cai lij choj hais kom tsim ib txoj cai lij choj tso cai tswj hwm rau cov chaw muab khoom vaj khoom tsev virtual hauv nws qhov chaw nyob 2022 txoj cai xa tawm thaum Lub Kaum Hli 19.
Txoj cai tswjfwm tseem hais txog Hong Kong Monetary Authority's (HKMA), lub nroog de-facto central bank, kev siv zog rau kev ua lag luam kev sib tham txog kev tswj hwm ntawm cov nyiaj npib ruaj khov thiab cov phiaj xwm los ua kom cov txheej txheem tswj hwm thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov ntsiab lus hauv cheeb tsam nrog rau kev tswj hwm yav tom ntej.
Txoj cai tswjfwm kuj tau lees paub HKMA tso lub hauv paus rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub nroog lub khw muag khoom hauv nruab nrab lub txhab nyiaj digital txiaj (CBDC), "e-HKD," thiab koom tes nrog cov neeg koom nrog Mainland kom nthuav dav kev sim ntawm Tuam Tshoj CBDC, "e-CNY. ”
HKMA kev vam meej
Txog tam sim no, HKMA twb tau ua ob ntawm peb qhov kev sib tham ua lag luam. Cov lus tawm tswv yim tau sau npe kev txhawb nqa ntawm nws cov neeg koom, uas tseem tau taw qhia txog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ceev ntiag tug, kev xav txog kev cai lij choj, thiab siv cov xwm txheej ntawm e-HKD, raws li blog post luam tawm los ntawm de-facto central bank rau lub Cuaj Hlis 20.
HKMA tau hais tias nws yuav siv peb txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau los sib koom ua lag luam tawm tswv yim rau hauv kev txhim kho e-HKD. Rail 1 yuav koom nrog kev teeb tsa kev cai lij choj thiab thev naus laus zis los tsim cov txheej txheem lag luam wholesale ntawm ob-tier e-HKD system. Rail 2, uas khiav ua ke nrog Rail 1, yuav them rau cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab daim ntawv thov, kev siv, thiab kev tsim los ntawm cov kev sim ua haujlwm, thaum Rail 3 yuav pom qhov pib ntawm e-HKD.
HKMA tsis tau tshaj tawm hnub pib lossis lub sijhawm teem rau e-HKD. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kwv yees nws yuav siv sijhawm li ob mus rau peb xyoos los tsim cov lag luam wholesale thiab cia siab tias yuav xa cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm rau cov lag luam wholesale nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2023.
Hong Kong tseem yuav txuas ntxiv sim txuas e-CNY nrog nws cov kev them nyiaj hauv tsev txij thaum Lub Rau Hli. Qhov kev sim zaum kawg no yuav tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev uas cov pej xeem Hong Kong tuaj yeem sau rau hauv e-CNY lub hnab nyiaj digital siv lub nroog txoj kev them nyiaj sai ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes.
HKMA tseem muaj xaus Txoj haujlwm cuam tshuam ntawm tsoomfwv hla ciam teb CBDC, hu ua Multiple CBDC Choj (mBridge), nrog rau Bank of International Settlements, lub hauv paus tsev txhab nyiaj ntawm Thaib teb, Tuam Tshoj, thiab United Arab Emirates.
Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 4, 2021, HKMA tau tshaj tawm ib daim ntawv dawb hu ua "e-HKD: Txoj Kev Pom Zoo" los tshawb nrhiav cov kev tsim qauv tsim muaj peev xwm rau kev tshaj tawm thiab faib cov khw muag khoom CBDCs.
Tau qhov twg los: https://cryptoslate.com/hong-kong-chief-executive-proposes-statutory-licensing-for-vasps-in-his-policy-address/