Raws li peb lub ntiaj teb digital nthuav dav, kev xav tau kev nyab xeeb thiab kev cia siab rau cov ntaub ntawv xaiv tau yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li qhov qub. Decentralized cia platforms tau tshwm sim los ua ib txoj hauv kev rau cov kev daws teeb meem hauv nruab nrab vim lawv qhov tsis zoo rau kev nyiag thiab poob ntawm kev ceev ntiag tug.
Filecoin thiab Arweave, ob lub platform zoo li no, tau nyob rau hauv lub hauv ntej ntawm kev lag luam decentralized cia. Thiab txhua tus muab cov lus teb ib-ntawm-ib-zoo rau cov kev cov nyom ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, decentralized cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia.
Hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb yuav sib piv thiab sib piv Filecoin thiab Arweave, nrog rau lawv txoj hauv kev rau kev txhawb nqa kev khaws cia thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lawv cov kev sib tw rau yav tom ntej ntawm kev sib faib chaw cia.
Filecoin (TSIM)
Filecoin yog ib lub koom haum decentralized cia nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim kom muaj thoob ntiaj teb, kev lag luam decentralized rau cov kev pabcuam khaws cia. Filecoin txoj kev txhim kho tau nyiaj los ntawm kev ua tiav zoo thawj zaug muab nyiaj npib (ICO) hauv 2017, uas tau nce ntau dua $ 200 lab hauv tsuas yog 30 feeb, ua rau nws yog ib qho ntawm ICO loj tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm.
Hosting cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lawv cov hard drives incentivizes miners los muab cia. Thiab lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog Filecoin npib rau ua li ntawd. Filecoin lub hom phiaj tsim muaj xws li scalability, kev ruaj ntseg, thiab decentralization. Dedicated los muab cov kev daws teeb meem qis rau cov tib neeg thiab cov lag luam.
Filecoin txoj kev siv lub khw muag khoom decentralized tso cai rau cov neeg siv khaws lawv cov ntaub ntawv nrog ntau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam raws li lawv cov kev xav tau khaws cia thiab nyiaj txiag. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev sib tw cia kev lag luam, uas tuaj yeem txo tus nqi thiab txhim kho kev pabcuam zoo.
Kev (AR)
Arweave yog blockchain-based decentralized cia platform uas siv txoj kev pom zoo tshiab hu ua "Proof of Access" kom muab nqi zog rau cov miners kom khaws cov ntaub ntawv nyob thiab siv tau raws sij hawm. Nws tau tso tawm xyoo 2018. Lawv tau tsim Arweave los muab cov neeg thiab cov lag luam nrog kev ruaj khov, tsis muaj nqi, thiab kev cia siab rau kev lag luam. Txhawm rau txhawb cov miners thiab muab txoj hauv kev them nyiaj rau kev pabcuam khaws cia, Arweave ntiav ib haiv neeg lub npe hu ua AR.
Ib qho ntawm Arweave tus yam ntxwv txias yog nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv persistence. Lub platform aims khaws cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj hnub kawg. Xyuas kom meej tias nws muaj rau cov neeg siv rau xyoo tom ntej. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ib-ntawm-ib-zoo cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, Arweave duplicates txhua daim ntaub ntawv khaws tseg thoob plaws hauv lub network, ua rau nws xyaum ua tsis tau.
Kev Ntshaw
Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov qauv nqi zog txawv heev. Miners hosting cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lawv lub hard drive tau txais Filecoin tokens los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-replication thiab pov thawj-ntawm-spacetime system ntawm Filecoin, txhawb kom lawv muab kev cia.
arweave, ntawm qhov tod tes, siv qhov kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb hu ua "Cov Ntawv Pov Thawj ntawm Kev Nkag Mus" uas muab nqi zog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm khaws cov ntaub ntawv online thiab siv tau raws sijhawm.
Cov neeg tsim qauv ntawm cov qauv nqi zog tau npaj los txhawb cov miners khaws cov ntaub ntawv rau lub sijhawm ntev, kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg siv tuaj yeem nkag mus tau rau xyoo tom ntej.
Txoj kev sib tw
Txawm hais tias ob lub platforms muaj lawv txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb rau kev khaws cia, lawv kuj ntsib cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev saws me nyuam.
Filecoin tau ntsib kev thuam rau nws txoj kev kawm siab heev nkhaus, complex user interface, thiab siab cia nqi. Qee cov neeg siv kuj tau tshaj tawm cov teeb meem hauv kev muab lawv cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia.
Txawm li cas los xij, Arweave tau ntsib kev thuam rau nws lub peev xwm khaws cia tsawg dua piv rau Filecoin, nrog rau kev txhawj xeeb ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv nruab nrab.
Centralized vs Decentralized Cia
Centralized Cia:
- Kev Nruab Nrab storage yog hom ntaub ntawv khaws cia uas tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv ib qho chaw lossis server.
- Nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem yooj yim los tswj thiab tswj.
- Centralized cia muab kev ruaj ntseg siab raws li kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv raug txwv thiab tuaj yeem saib xyuas tau yooj yim.
- Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw khaws cia hauv nruab nrab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cyberattacks thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai, uas tuaj yeem ua rau poob lossis tub sab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov chaw khaws cia hauv nruab nrab yog ua raws li cov cai thiab cov cai ntawm lub teb chaws uas nws tau tuav, uas tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nkag mus thiab tswj tau.
Decentralized Cia:
- Decentralized cia yog ib hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia uas cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub network ntawm computers los yog servers, es tsis yog nyob rau hauv ib tug centralized qhov chaw.
- Muab kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua thiab kev ceev ntiag tug vim nws tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cyberattacks thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai.
- Tsawg dua yuav muaj kev poob qis lossis kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim cov ntaub ntawv raug faib thoob plaws ntau lub servers.
- Txawm li cas los xij, decentralized cia yuav kim dua thiab nyuaj rau kev tswj thiab tswj piv rau hauv nruab nrab cia.
- Decentralized cia kuj tuaj yeem ua qeeb qeeb thiab ua haujlwm tsawg dua li qhov chaw cia hauv nruab nrab vim cov ntaub ntawv xav tau nkag los ntawm ntau qhov chaw.
Nco ntsoov thiab Traction
Txawm hais tias cov kev cov nyom no, ob qho tib si Filecoin thiab Arweave tau txais txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb thiab kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam decentralized. Filecoin twb tau koom tes nrog cov players loj xws li Amazon Cov Kev Pabcuam Hauv Lub Vev Xaib, muab lub qhov rooj yooj yim-rau-siv rau cov neeg tsim khoom nkag mus rau Filecoin network. Ib yam li ntawd, Arweave tau nyiam los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam xws li Andreessen Horowitz thiab Union Square Ventures.
Kev sib tw ntawm Filecoin thiab Arweave (thiab lwm tus) qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem kev cia siab. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ceev ntiag tug loj tuaj, cov neeg siv tab tom nrhiav kev daws teeb meem kev cia siab kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nkag tau ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv.
Decentralized thiab Trustless
Kev khaws cia thiab sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug decentralized, trustless yam yuav revolutionize peb lub tswv yim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tswv cuab thiab kev ceev ntiag tug. Decentralized cia tshem tawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab. Yog li muab cov neeg siv nrog kev tswj hwm lawv cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua thiab ua kom nws ruaj ntseg thiab siv tau.
Siv lub network ntawm faib cov nodes ua tiav qhov kev tswj hwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tswv cuab thiab kev ceev ntiag tug. Tsis yog kev cia siab rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Decentralized cia lub peev xwm los muab lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab ua rau nws muaj kev xaiv txaus nyiam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg siv uas txhawj xeeb txog cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab cov tswv cuab.
Kev sib tw rau kev tswj hwm ntawm Filecoin thiab Arweave (thiab lwm leej lwm tus) yog ib qho kev xav txog qhov tseem ceeb zuj zus ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem kev cia siab. Ob lub platforms muab cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab rau cov teeb meem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab rov qab. Thiab ob leeg tau carved ib lub niche nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm blockchain thiab cryptocurrency.
xaiv
Thaum kawg, kev xaiv ntawm Filecoin thiab Arweave nyob ntawm qhov xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg siv lossis lub koom haum. Filecoin yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov kev daws teeb meem loj. Cov neeg uas saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv mus sij hawm ntev thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv yuav pom Arweave zoo dua.
Raws li kev sib tw ntawm Filecoin thiab Arweave hnyav zuj zus, nws zoo li ob lub platform yuav txuas ntxiv txhim kho thiab tsim kho tshiab. Qhov no yuav muab cov neeg siv nrog kev ruaj ntseg, txhim khu kev qha, thiab tus nqi-zoo decentralized cia daws teeb meem.
Disclaimer
Txhua yam ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv peb lub vev xaib raug tshaj tawm hauv kev ntseeg zoo thiab rau cov ncauj lus dav dav xwb. Txhua yam kev ua txhaum ntawm tus nyeem ntawv yuav siv raws li cov xov xwm pom ntawm peb lub vev xaib yog nruj ntawm lawv tus kheej txoj kev pheej hmoo.
Tau qhov twg los: https://beincrypto.com/decentralized-storage-wars-filecoin-vs-arweave/