Tojsiab
Ib series ntawm kev tshawb fawb pom tias cov neeg saib YouTube uas tau nthuav tawm luv luv, cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug tsim los "inculate" lawv tawm tsam cov ntsiab lus hauv kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog feem ntau yuav paub txog cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog thiab tsis tshua muaj peev xwm qhia rau lwm tus, kev tshawb pom uas cov kws tshawb fawb hais tuaj yeem pab tawm tsam cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug hauv online. .
Hauv daim duab no piav qhia lub logo YouTube pom tshwm rau ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone.
SOPA cov duab / LightRocket ntawm Getty Dluab
Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb
Ib pab pawg ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb coj los ntawm University of Cambridge, University of Bristol thiab Beth Goldberg, Jigsaw tus thawj coj ntawm kev txhim kho thiab kev tshawb fawb, tsim tsib 90-thib ob cov yeeb yaj kiab los "inculate" cov neeg koom nrog kev kawm tawm tsam cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug los ntawm kev qhia tib neeg txog qhov ceeb toom ceeb toom kom saib xyuas. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev puas siab puas ntsws hu ua "inoculation theory," los yog kev ntseeg tias yog muab microdose ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug ntxov, tib neeg tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej.
Txoj kev tshawb xyuas cov phooj ywg tau txais nyiaj los ntawm Google Jigsaw, ib caj npab ntawm Cov tsiaj ntawv uas lub hom phiaj los tsim cov kev daws teeb meem thev naus laus zis rau cov teeb meem hauv zej zog (Ntshav ntawv kuj muaj YouTube, uas tau ntsib kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg thuam uas hais tias lub platform nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug thiab cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo).
Tom qab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab cov kws tshawb fawb tau hais kom cov neeg koom los txheeb xyuas cov tswv yim tswj hwm, thiab piv rau pawg tswj hwm, "inculated" cov tib neeg nyob rau qee kis ntau dua ob zaug zoo ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov tswv yim, raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm hnub Wednesday hauv phau ntawv journal Kev Txhawb Kev Tshawb Fawb.
Hauv kev tshawb fawb zaum kawg - thawj qhov piv txwv tiag tiag hauv ntiaj teb kev sim ntsuas qhov kev xav ntawm kev sib raug zoo platform-Google Jigsaw, ib caj npab ntawm Cov tsiaj ntawv uas lub hom phiaj los tsim cov kev daws teeb meem thev naus laus zis rau cov teeb meem hauv zej zog, pom tias thaum cov neeg saib YouTube hauv Asmeskas tau nthuav tawm ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab inoculation, lawv lub peev xwm los lees paub cov tswv yim tswj hwm tau nce los ntawm 5%, uas Google tau sau tseg yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsib zaug siab dua li rov qab los ntawm nws cov phiaj xwm kev tshaj tawm YouTube zoo sib xws.
Cov kev tshawb pom no qhia tau hais tias kev puas siab puas ntsws tuaj yeem "yeem tuaj yeem ntsuas thoob plaws ntau pua lab tus neeg siv thoob ntiaj teb," kev tshawb fawb co-sau Sander van der Linden, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Social Decision-Making Lab ntawm Cambridge, uas coj txoj kev tshawb fawb, tau hais hauv nqe lus.
Qhov "pre-bunking" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug kuj tseem yuav ua tau zoo dua li kev tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb classic, uas cov kws sau ntawv sau tseg yog "tsis muaj peev xwm" ua ntawm qhov ntsuas thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib koom ua ke kev xav thaum debunking zoo li kev tawm tsam ntawm tus kheej rau tib neeg. uas tuav cov kev ntseeg, raws li University of Cambridge.
Tsis meej
Txhua qhov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb tau tsom mus rau ib qho ntawm tsib txoj kev tswj hwm, xws li kev siv cov lus hais txog kev xav, kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev sib cav tsis tseeb, kev tawm tsam, thiab kev tawm tsam hominem. Cov clips muaj rau saib ntawm no.
Dab Tsi Los Saib
Jigsaw tau npaj los nthuav tawm "prebunking" phiaj xwm thaum kawg ntawm lub hli hla ntau lub platform tsom cov neeg siv hauv tebchaws Poland, Slovakia thiab Czech koom pheej tsom rau kev tawm tsam cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug cuam tshuam txog Ukrainian cov neeg tawg rog.
Tus Keeb Kwm Tseem Ceeb
Tau ntau xyoo, cov tuam txhab kev tshaj xov xwm tau tsom mus rau kev tawm tsam kev sib kis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug ntawm lawv lub platform, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws cuam tshuam nrog cov xov xwm nom tswv, zoo li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm 2020 thawj tswj kev xaiv tsa, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, xws li cov kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo of Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob covid-19. Tsis ntev los no, platforms tau ntsib nrog yuav ua li cas los daws cov lus qhia tsis raug txog rho menyuam.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/carlieporterfield/2022/08/24/youtube-viewers-can-be-inoculated-against-online-misinformation-study-finds/