Ib tug ex-Norwegian M-109 howitzer hauv Ukrainian kev pabcuam.
Ukrainian Defense Ministry
Raws li ntau li ib puas tus tub rog Ukrainian tuag txhua hnub hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua rau sab hnub tuaj Ukraine thaj tsam Donbas, Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov tshaj tawm hnub Thursday.
Tus nqi raug mob ntawd, uas yog raws li cov nuj nqis Ukrainian Thawj Tswj Hwm Volodymyr Zelensky tau muab ua ntej lub hli no, qhia txog qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv Donbas - thiab pab piav qhia qhov kev kub ntxhov ntawm Kyiv qhov kev thov rau kev pab tub rog.
Reznikov tau hais tias "Peb twb tau txais, yuav hauv khw, tsim thiab xa mus rau cov tub rog ntawm Ukraine ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm riam phom," Reznikov hais. "Cov lej no yuav muaj txaus rau kev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv yeej tiv thaiv ib pab tub rog hauv Tebchaws Europe. Tab sis tsis tawm tsam Russia. "
"Yog vim li cas peb hais ntxiv: Ukraine xav tau riam phom hnyav, thiab nrawm heev," Reznikov ntxiv. "Peb tau ua pov thawj tias, tsis zoo li ntau lwm tus, peb tsis ntshai Kremlin. Tab sis raws li lub teb chaws peb tsis muaj peev xwm yuav poob peb cov tub thiab cov ntxhais zoo tshaj plaws. "
Hauv particular, Ukraine xav tau howitzers thiab foob pob ua ntxaij-launchers, Reznikov hais. Raws li qhov qeeb, sib tsoo sib ntaus sib tua rau Donbas feem ntau yog kev sib ntaus sib tua artillery, qhov no ua rau kev nkag siab.
Cov tub rog Lavxias tau tsom mus rau nws cov phom zoo tshaj plaws thiab foob pob hluav taws hauv Donbas thiab tsis tu ncua foob pob Ukrainian txoj haujlwm ua ntej xa mus rau hauv lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab infantry.
Ukraine cov phom thiab foob pob hluav taws - suav nrog ntau pua tus qauv tsim los ntawm Western - tsis tsuas yog txhawb nqa cov neeg tiv thaiv, lawv kuj tawm tsam rov qab ntawm cov phom loj Lavxias. Ib qho kev xyaum hu ua "counterbattery."
Ukraine cov phooj ywg txog tam sim no tau muab yuav luag tag nrho cov phom loj Kiev tau thov, Reznikov tau hais. Tab sis qhov kev thov yuav tau txais ntau dua. "Thaum qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua tau hloov pauv, cov kev xav tau nce ntxiv, ib yam nkaus."
Yuav kom phim lub hwj chim ntawm Russians thiab lawv cov phooj ywg nyob rau hauv Donbas, cov Ukrainians xav tau ob yam, Reznikov hais. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv hloov nws qhov qub, thiab nce kev txhawb nqa nyuaj, Soviet-vintage 122-millimeter thiab 152-millimeter cannons-ntau pua pua ntawm lawv-nrog rau niaj hnub, 155-millimeter Western cannons.
Thiab txhawm rau ua kom tiav lub raj no nrog cov foob pob ua ntxaij launchers xws li Asmeskas tsim High-Mobility Artillery Rocket System, los yog HIMARS. "Ib qho tseem ceeb" ntawm lawv, Reznikov hais.
Cov phom 155-millimeter tuaj yeem tua deb dua-20 mais lossis ntau dua-thiab nrog cov mos txwv muaj zog dua li cov laus 122s thiab 152s feem ntau tuaj yeem ua tau. Qhov ntau ntxiv pab kom Ukrainian gunners dhau mus txog ntawm Russia tus neeg tua phom. Lub zog tawg ntxiv eases strain ntawm ammo khoom siv. Reznikov piav qhia tias "Cov plhaub tshiab no tau zoo dua li lawv cov kev sib npaug hauv Soviet, thiab yog li lawv cov kev siv tsawg dua," Reznikov piav qhia.
HIMARS thiab lwm lub foob pob hluav taws-launchers lub sijhawm no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws counterbattery riam phom, raws li lawv tuaj yeem tua ob zaug kom deb li deb ntawm 155s nrog pawg tub rog uas tawg me me tawg thoob plaws cheeb tsam.
Txhua pawg pob zeb pob zeb ntim cov punch txaus los lov tes taw cov phom loj loj. Cov Russians tsis ntev los no tau raug tua lawv pawg foob pob hluav taws ntawm Ukrainian artillery hauv Donbas, pom kev puas tsuaj tsawg kawg yog ib qho ntawm Ukraine tus tshiab ex-Norwegian M-109 howitzers.
Reznikov tau hais tias "Peb twb muaj cov phiaj xwm kev npaj phom loj loj kom txog thaum kawg ntawm Lub Xya Hli," Reznikov hais. Txoj kev npaj suav nrog lub lis piam ntawm kev cob qhia ntawm txhua txoj haujlwm tshiab rau cov tub rog ntawm Ukrainian tub rog.
Tab sis txawm tias cov neeg pub nyiaj txawv teb chaws tau cog lus txaus phom thiab foob pob hluav taws thiab kev cob qhia mus zoo, muaj lwm qhov teeb meem. Raws li cov tub rog Ukrainian hloov los ntawm Soviet-style artillery nrog nws cov ammo tshwj xeeb rau Western-style artillery nrog nkaus. txawv ammo, muaj khi rau logistical teeb meem.
Reznikov piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem. Nws tau hais tias "Cov khoom siv riam phom thiab khoom siv tau raug xa mus los ntawm Ministry of Defense mus rau lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm peb cov tub rog," nws hais. "Kev faib tawm yog ua los ntawm cov lus txib ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Ukraine vim tias lawv yog cov uas pom tag nrho cov duab, tsim cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm thiab teeb tsa qhov tseem ceeb."
Tab sis cov logisticians tuav veto lub hwj chim tshaj txhua yam. Tom qab tag nrho, lub howitzer tshiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias lub roj teeb pem hauv ntej ua haujlwm nws tsis tuaj yeem kho rab phom thiab khaws nws nrog cov lej txaus ntawm cov plhaub zoo. "Cia kuv ceeb toom rau koj tias txhawm rau kom tau txais cov riam phom tsim nyog, cov thawj coj yuav tsum hais rau Logistics Forces Command," Reznikov hais.
Raws li casualties mount, Ukraine xav tau artillery, phem. Tab sis cov phom tshiab thiab foob pob hluav taws tuaj yeem txav tau sai heev los ntawm cov phooj ywg 'warehouses mus rau cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua. Cov lus nug qhib yog seb Kyiv puas tuaj yeem rov kho nws cov roj teeb phom loj ua ntej cov neeg tuag coob zuj zus hauv Donbas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov tub rog.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/06/10/with-new-guns-and-far-flying-rockets-ukraine-is-transforming-its-artillery-but-maybe- tsis-ceev-tau txaus/