Npaj hluav taws xob tsheb roj teeb cog muaj peev xwm hauv North America los ntawm 2030. Cov ntaub ntawv hloov kho mus txog lub Kaum Ib Hlis.
US Department of Energy, Argonne National Lab
Georgia, Kentucky thiab Michigan tab tom yuav tswj hwm lub tsheb fais fab roj teeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas los ntawm 2030.
Txhua ntawm peb lub xeev yuav muaj peev xwm tsim tau ntawm 97 thiab 136 gigawatt teev cov nqi ntawm EV roj teeb hauv ib xyoos los ntawm 2030, raws li cov phiaj xwm lawv tau teev tseg.
Kansas, North Carolina, Ohio thiab Tennessee tseem yuav yog cov neeg tseem ceeb, nrog rau kev npaj muaj peev xwm ntawm 46 thiab 97 gigawatt teev 'ntawm EV roj teeb ntau lawm ib xyoos los ntawm 2030.
Qhov kev npaj tsim muaj peev xwm no yog taw qhia los ntawm US Department of Energy rau hnub Monday, raws a Nov 2022 report from Argonne National Laboratory nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev xav tau ntau ntxiv rau EVs, lub tag nrho tsim tawm ntawm EV roj teeb tsim muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv North America yuav mus los ntawm 55 gigawatt-teev ib xyoo nyob rau hauv 2021 mus rau yuav luag 1,000 gigawatt-teev nyob rau hauv ib xyoos los ntawm 2030. Txog tam sim no, cov phiaj xwm peev hauv cov chaw tsim khoom no yog ntau dua $ 40 kuj, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom Lub Kaum Hli los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Bank of Dallas.
Ford Motor Co. thiab SK Innovation Co. hluav taws xob tsheb thiab roj teeb tsim kev tsim kho nyob ze Stanton, Tennessee, hnub Tuesday, Cuaj Hlis 20, 2022.
Houston Cofield | Bloomberg | Cov duab Getty
Los ntawm 2030, lub peev xwm ntawm EV lub peev xwm tsim khoom no yuav txhawb nqa kev tsim khoom ntawm 10 lab thiab 13 lab txhua lub tsheb hluav taws xob hauv ib xyoos, muab Asmeskas los ua tus neeg sib tw EV thoob ntiaj teb.
"Kev loj hlob roj teeb tsim muaj peev xwm ntau dua 15x los ntawm 2030 yuav ua rau Asmeskas nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub khw EV," Nick Nigro, tus tsim ntawm lub khw muag khoom, Atlas Public Policy, hais rau CNBC.
"Lub peev xwm no yuav muab ntau dua roj teeb txaus rau Asmeskas kom ncav cuag Biden Administration lub hom phiaj ntawm 50% EV muag los ntawm 2030," Nigro hais rau CNBC. Cov ua haujlwm Atlas suav nrog ob qho tib si kev thauj mus los thiab kev nyab xeeb txoj cai.
Kev npaj nthwv dej ntawm EV roj teeb tsim cov chaw tsim khoom yuav nyob ze rau EV cov chaw sib dhos hauv North America, txheeb xyuas los ntawm cov kab liab hauv daim duab.
"Nws zoo nkaus li tias lawv tab tom sim txo lawv cov nqi tsim khoom tag nrho ntawm no," David Gohlke, yog ib tus kws sau ntawv ntawm daim ntawv los ntawm Argonne, hais rau CNBC. "Lawv muaj cov roj teeb hnyav uas lawv yuav tsum tau xa los ntawm qhov chaw sib sau ua ke roj teeb rau lawv lub tsheb sib dhos, thiab lawv yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv muaj cov txheej txheem nyob ib puag ncig los ua qhov ntawd."
Yuav luag tag nrho cov kev npaj cog qoob loo hauv Argonne tsab ntawv ceeb toom yuav ua cov roj teeb lithium ion thiab yuav yog kev sib koom ua lag luam ntawm automakers thiab roj teeb manufacturers xws li Panasonic, Samsung, LG Chem lossis SK Innovation, Gohlke hais rau CNBC.
Mus tom ntej, nws tseem yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab ramp up cov khoom chains ntawm cov zaub mov tsim nyog, Nigro hais rau CNBC.
"Qhov kev sib tw loj rau kev lag luam yuav tsim kom muaj cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha thiab tsim kom muaj tib neeg lub peev xwm los ua cov chaw tsim khoom no hum," Nigro hais rau CNBC.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/05/map-which-states-will-build-the-most-ev-batteries-in-2030.html