Streptococcus A - lossis Pab Pawg A Strep (GAS) - yog kab mob ntawm cov caj pas lossis tawv nqaij, uas feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Ib nrab duab | Moment | Cov duab Getty
Cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv tebchaws Askiv tau ceeb toom cov niam txiv kom ceeb toom tom qab tsis ntev los no ntawm tus kab mob Strep A ua rau muaj tus menyuam tuag tsawg kawg yog rau tus menyuam.
Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UK tau tshaj tawm qhov tsis tshua muaj ceeb toom kev noj qab haus huv Hnub Friday hais kom cov niam txiv saib xyuas lawv cov menyuam kom paub cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob, uas tuaj yeem muaj xws li mob caj pas, mob taub hau, ua npaws, thiab ua pob liab liab hauv lub cev.
Tsawg kawg yog rau tus menyuam yaus tau tuag los ntawm tus kabmob hnyav txij li lub Cuaj Hli, cov chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau hais tias, thaum cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm tau nce ntau dua 4.5 npaug ntawm qhov pom nyob rau xyoo tas los no.
Strep A yog dab tsi?
Cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau hais kom cov niam txiv ceev faj ceeb toom qhia ntawm tus kab mob invasive, nrog rau qhov kub siab tshaj 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit).
"Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov niam txiv tau saib xyuas cov tsos mob thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau kom lawv tus menyuam tuaj yeem kho thiab peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob hnyav," Dr Colin Brown, tus thawj coj ntawm UKHSA, tau hais.
Nws hais ntxiv tias "Nco ntsoov koj nrog tus kws kho mob tham yog tias koj tus menyuam pom cov tsos mob tsis zoo tom qab muaj kev sib tw ua npaws liab, mob caj pas, lossis kab mob ua pa," nws hais ntxiv.
Cov kab mob kis tau tom qab Covid
Tsib ntawm cov neeg tuag muaj tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo hauv tebchaws Askiv, raws li UKHSA. Qhov thib rau kev tuag tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv Welsh lub tsev kawm ntawv theem pib (tsev kawm theem pib) los ntawm Public Health Wales.
Ib qho kev tuag ntxiv ntawm ib tug tub kawm ntawv 12 xyoo los ntawm London tau tshaj tawm hnub Saturday, tab sis tseem tsis tau lees paub.
Feem ntau, ib lossis ob tug menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo tuag vim yog Strep A thaum lub caij ntuj no hauv UK
Nyob rau hauv lub lis piam mus rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 20., muaj 851 tus neeg mob liab liab ua npaws qhia hauv UK, piv rau qhov nruab nrab ntawm 186 xyoo dhau los.
Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau hais tias tam sim no tsis muaj pov thawj pom tias muaj kab mob tshiab tuaj. Qhov kev nce ntxiv yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob sib kis thiab kev sib raug zoo tom qab qhov kawg ntawm Covid-19 txwv.
"(Peb) yuav tsum lees paub tias cov kev ntsuas uas peb tau ua rau ob peb xyoos dhau los txhawm rau txo Covid txoj kev ncig yuav txo tau lwm yam kev kis mob," Dr Susan Hopkins, UKHSA tus kws tshaj lij kws kho mob, hais rau BBC Xov Xwm 4's Today program Monday.
"Qhov ntawd txhais tau hais tias, raws li txhua yam rov qab mus rau qhov qub, cov kab mob ib txwm muaj uas peb tau pom tau ntau xyoo tau nthuav dav hauv qib loj," nws hais ntxiv.
Qhov tshwm sim zaum kawg ua raws li a surge nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob xyoo no, suav nrog tus kab mob liab thiab kab mob siab tsis meej uas cuam tshuam rau menyuam yaus.
Qee cov kws kho mob tau txhawj xeeb txog qhov cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim zaum kawg tuaj yeem muaj rau UK cov kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv hauv tebchaws tau tawm tsam.
"Qhov kawg uas peb xav tau yog rau A&E cov tuam haujlwm kom raug dej nyab nrog cov niam txiv muaj kev txhawj xeeb tshiab," Neena Modi, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm cov tshuaj neonatal ntawm Imperial College London, hais rau Tus Saib Xyuas.
UKHSA tau hais tias cov niam txiv muaj kev txhawj xeeb hauv tebchaws Askiv yuav tsum hu rau NHS 111 lossis lawv tus GP hauv zos thawj zaug yog tias lawv pom cov tsos mob ntxov hauv lawv cov menyuam, thaum muaj mob hnyav dua yuav tsum hu rau 999 lossis mus ntsib A&E.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/12/05/what-is-strep-a-scarlet-fever-the-disease-infecting-uk-children.html