Lub hli dhau los tau pom cov lus iab liam ntawm Russia nyiag Ukrainian cov menyuam yaus thiab ua rau lawv mus rau qhov tsis raug cai hauv tebchaws Russia. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2022, tsawg dua ib hlis tom qab Putin tawm tsam Ukraine, Ukrainian Foreign Ministry qhia hais tias Lavxias teb sab tub rog tau ua txhaum cai tshem tawm 2,389 Ukrainian menyuam yaus los ntawm Donetsk thiab Luhansk cheeb tsam mus rau Russia. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2022, Ukraine tus Human Rights Commissioner, Lyudmila Denysova, tweeted tias ntau dua 121,000 tus menyuam yaus tau raug xa mus rau Russia nyob rau lub asthiv. Tus lej no suav nrog cov menyuam ntsuag thiab cov uas muaj ib lossis ob leeg niam txiv. Denysova tau hais ntxiv tias Russia yog "kev hloov pauv rau txoj cai lij choj los txhim kho cov txheej txheem nrawm ntawm kev saws me nyuam los ntawm Donbas."
Ib tug menyuam yaus taug kev hauv qab lub qhov rais ntxoov ntxoo hauv tsev menyuam ntsuag uas nws nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 08, 2022 … [+]
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Raws li Denysova, "Russia rov hais dua qhov xwm txheej xyoo 2014 thaum nws raug tshem tawm ntawm Crimea ntawm Ukrainian cov menyuam yaus hu ua 'tsheb ciav hlau ntawm kev cia siab' rau lawv txoj kev saws me nyuam." Raws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov kev coj ua tau loj hlob tuaj, thaum Lub Rau Hli 2022, Tsoomfwv UK tau tsim cov Magnitsky kev nplua nyob rau Lavxias teb sab Children's Rights Commissioner Maria Lvova-Belova rau nws iab liam kev koom tes nyob rau hauv yuam hloov thiab saws me nyuam ntawm Ukrainian. Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm, "Lvova-Belova tau raug iab liam tias ua rau 2,000 tus menyuam yaus raug mob [raug] raug coj los ntawm Luhansk thiab Donetsk cheeb tsam thiab tswj hwm txoj cai tshiab los pab txhawb lawv txoj kev yuav mus rau hauv Russia." Cov lej tau hais tias tsuas yog nce ntxiv raws sijhawm. Lub Yim Hli 2022, CBS tshaj tawm txog cov xwm txheej ntawm ob tug tub, Ivan thiab Maxim, uas raug ntes los ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias los ntawm lawv lub tsev tu menyuam ntsuag hauv Mariupol. Lawv tau tuav ua ke nrog 20 lwm tus menyuam yaus, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog yim yim. Ivan thiab Maxim thaum kawg tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm lawv tus neeg saib xyuas los ntawm lawv lub tsev menyuam ntsuag, Anton Bilay. Ntau tus menyuam yaus xav tau kev cawm.
Putin tsis zais qhov kev ua txhaum cai thiab tau cog lus tias yuav pab ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem ntawm kev saws me nyuam ntawm Ukrainian. Nyob rau hauv ib daim vis dis aus tshaj tawm hauv online, Lavxias Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Txoj Cai Menyuam Yaus tau hais kom qhia Putin txog "lub siab loj" ntawm cov neeg hauv tebchaws Russia uas "tawm mus nqa cov menyuam." Ua tsis yuam kev. Kev saws me nyuam yog txhaum cai. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshem cov menyuam yaus tawm ntawm lawv lub tebchaws, lawv cov zej zog, thiab lawv cov kab lis kev cai tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam yaus no. Qhov kev txaus siab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam yaus no tsis suav nrog txhua. Qhov kev xyaum ua kom tshem tawm lawv cov Ukrainian tus kheej.
Tseeb tiag, cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Newline Institute thiab Raoul Wallenberg Center for Human Rights, thaum txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev tua neeg nyob hauv Ukraine, tau txiav txim siab cov lus ceeb toom ntawm kev raug nyiag ntawm Ukrainian menyuam yaus. Lawv qhia Cov lus xaus tias "kev hloov pauv loj ntawm Ukrainian cov menyuam yaus mus rau Russia lossis thaj chaw uas tswj hwm Lavxias tuaj yeem ua rau "[f] hloov cov menyuam yaus ntawm pab pawg mus rau lwm pab pawg," hauv Art. II (e) ntawm UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide thiab ib feem ntawm Putin txoj kev sim ua kom puas Ukrainian tus kheej thiab pab pawg neeg hauv tebchaws xws li. Txawm hais tias nws yuav ntxov dhau los tham txog cov pov thawj tseeb ntawm Putin qhov kev ua phem ua rau lub ntsiab lus raug cai ntawm kev tua neeg, raws li kev iab liam ntawm kev tua neeg txuas ntxiv mus, kev coj ua ntawm kev quab yuam hloov menyuam yaus thiab kev saws me nyuam tsis raug cai yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thiab hais txog, thiab cov neeg ua txhaum coj mus rau txim. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov neeg ua txhaum cai tsis tshua muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua phem rau menyuam yaus. Qhov no muaj tseeb ntawm txhua qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
Raws li kev ua tsov ua rog tshwm sim, cov menyuam yaus tseem yuav them tus nqi rau Putin qhov kev xav tsis thoob. Raws li kev ua tsov ua rog tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov zej zog thoob ntiaj teb txhawb nqa Ukraine hauv kev tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam los ntawm kev ua txhaum cai rau cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus hauv chaw zov menyuam ntsuag uas muaj kev cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb hauv cov xwm txheej. Cov kev ua txhaum cai no suav nrog kev tua neeg, kev tsim txom lub cev thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev tsim txom, kev ua lag luam rau tib neeg, kev nyiag neeg, kev saws me nyuam tsis raug cai, thiab ntau ntxiv. Cov kev pab zoo li no yog qhov nrawm dua li tam sim no, txawm tias muaj sijhawm ntev. Tsis muaj menyuam yaus yuav tsum ploj mus thiab siv rau hauv Putin txoj kev tshaj tawm.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/ewelinaochab/2022/08/09/we-must-act-to-protect-ukrainian-childrenfrom-abductions-and-other-abuses-suffered-in-putins- tsov rog/