Ib tug Lavxias teb sab fighter hlawv tom qab raug tua nyob rau hauv Ukraine nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 2022.
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Ukrainian cov tub rog tau nqa 278 Lavxias teb sab aircraft nyob rau hauv yim lub hlis txij li thaum Russia nthuav dav nws tsov rog rau Ukraine, Valeriy Zaluzhnyi, tus thawj coj ntawm cov tub rog Ukrainian tub rog, lub lim tiam dhau los no.
Qhov ntawd yog yuav luag ib qho exaggeration. Tab sis tsis ntau. Independent kws tshuaj ntsuam tau lees paus, los ntawm cov duab thiab yees duab pov thawj, kev puas tsuaj ntawm 184 Lavxias teb sab aircraft. Cov Ukrainians tau ntes lwm 73 lub dav hlau los ntawm Russians rau tag nrho ntawm 257 paub tseeb tias Lavxias poob.
Tab sis ntawm no yog tus ntes. Feem ntau ntawm kev poob - thiab tag nrho cov ntawm cov captures - yog me me drones, uas tsis raug nqi ntau heev thiab yooj yim dua li crewed aircraft rau Kremlin hloov.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev txwv tsis pub tshaj Zaluzhnyi. Russia lub dav hlau poob tshaj Ukraine yog ntxhab. Zaluzhnyi hais tias "Lub sijhawm muaj kev ua phem tag nrho, cov neeg tiv thaiv ntawm Ukraine tau rhuav tshem ob zaug ntau lub dav hlau Lavxias raws li Soviet Union poob thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog 10 xyoo hauv Afghanistan," Zaluzhnyi hais.
Ukrainian fighters, av-raws li huab cua tiv thaiv thiab saboteurs txij thaum Lub Ob Hlis tau rhuav tshem 55 tus tub rog Lavxias thiab 54 lub dav hlau helicopters. Lwm tsib tus neeg tua rog thiab lub dav hlau thauj tau poob thaum ua haujlwm hauv lossis ib puag ncig Ukraine.
Qhov ntawd tsuas yog peb feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov khoom lag luam nquag ntawm crewed aircraft teej tug mus rau Lavxias teb sab tub rog, navy thiab tub rog. Tab sis qhov kev poob yog tsom rau ntawm cov tshiab tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau sophisticated pem hauv ntej kab hom. Lub Kremlin tau sau tawm 15% ntawm nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws Sukhoi Su-34 ntaus tawm tsam thiab tsis pub tsawg tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm nws lub dav hlau tua rog, Kamov Ka-52s.
Kev rau txim txawv teb chaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab aerospace kev lag luam, uas tau nruj txij li lub Ob Hlis, tau nyem qhov kev lag luam muaj peev xwm los hloov cov kev poob. Lub Kremlin tsis tau yuav lub dav hlau tshiab sai heev txawm tias ua ntej qhov kev txiav txim nruj dua.
Tam sim no nws tab tom yuav lawv txawm qeeb. "Russia lub dav hlau poob yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua lawv lub peev xwm los tsim cov airframes tshiab," UK Defense Ministry piav qhia. Nws tuaj yeem yog kaum xyoo lossis ntau dua ua ntej ya dav hlau rov qab mus rau tag nrho lub zog.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm crunch tej zaum yuav phem dua. Nws tsis paub meej tias pes tsawg tus kws tsav dav hlau tau tuag hauv kev tua thiab kev sib tsoo. Qhov kev xav tsim nyog yog: ntau heev. Ob tug txiv neej Ka-52 cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tuag ntawm tus nqi tshwj xeeb. Yuav kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas, saib ib qho yeeb yaj kiab ntawm Ukrainian missile ntaus lub hovering Ka-52.
Kev poob ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau dua rau cov tub rog Lavxias huab cua tshaj li qhov poob ntawm airframes. "Lub sijhawm xav tau rau kev cob qhia cov neeg tsav dav hlau muaj peev xwm ntxiv txo qis Russia lub peev xwm los rov tsim kho huab cua muaj peev xwm," UK Defense Ministry tau hais.
Muaj kev kub ntxhov rau Lavxias teb sab cua tub rog, tub rog thiab tub rog kom ceev cov neeg coob tshiab los ntawm kev qhia dav hlau. Tab sis kev kawm tsis txaus twb yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv Russia lub dav hlau hnyav poob. Ib qho kev kawm luv luv yog qhov yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev sib tw loj dua qhov tseem ceeb raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm ntsuab maj nrawm rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Ukrainian huab cua tiv thaiv tau nthuav dav nrog kev tuaj txog tsis ntev los no ntawm US-ua NASAMS thiab Spanish-ua Aspide missile-roj teeb. Lub teb chaws Yelemees lub sijhawm no tau muab rau Ukraine nrog 50 Gepard mobile phom. Lub ntuj hla Ukraine tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb dua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm Lavxias.
Tsuas yog kev nplij siab rau Lavxias teb sab npaj thiab pilots, thiab nws yog ib tug txias, yog hais tias Ukraine tau poob ntau lub dav hlau, ib yam nkaus thiab.
Muaj tseeb, Ukrainian poob - 51 tus neeg tua rog, plaub thauj, 18 lub nyoob hoom qav taub thiab 48 lub drones - yog ib nrab phem li Lavxias poob. Tab sis cov Ukrainians muaj tsawg dua aircraft los spare. Cov tub rog Ukrainian tau pib ua tsov rog dav dua nrog tsuas yog 125 lossis yog li ntawd cov neeg tua rog thiab cov foob pob tawg thiab tam sim no tau sau tawm 40% ntawm lawv.
Tsuas yog peb yam yog tiv thaiv Ukrainian huab cua kev ploj mus. Kev txo qis hauv Ukrainian poob-tus nqi raws li Lavxias lub peev xwm erode; cov raj xa dej ntawm cov khoom seem los ntawm cov neeg pub nyiaj txawv teb chaws uas pab Ukrainians kom cov dav hlau uas twb muaj lawm ya; thiab Ukrainian kws kho mob 'zoo kawg li muaj peev xwm los kho cov qub airframes sab laug los ntawm Soviet era -tshwj xeeb, Sukhoi Su-24 bombers.
Raws li kev ua tsov rog sib tsoo rau hauv thawj lub caij ntuj no, ob tog tau poob cov neeg tsav dav hlau thiab cov dav hlau ntawm tus nqi uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem txhawb nqa. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj ib sab twg muaj qhov pom tseeb kom zoo dua hauv huab cua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg yog tias Ukrainian cov tub rog huab cua nrog 125 lub dav hlau sib ntaus sib tua tau tswj hwm kev sib ntaus sib tua mus rau qhov tsis muaj zog Lavxias teb sab caj npab ua ke ua haujlwm 10 zaug ntau li ntau lub dav hlau pem hauv ntej.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/11/07/the-russians-have-lost-nearly-300-aircraft-over-ukraine-mostly-drones/