Cov tub rog Lavxias lub tsheb loj Engineering tuaj yeem hla txoj hauv kev hla Ukraine

Sab hnub tuaj Ukraine thaj tsam Donbas, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim Russia nthuav nws yim-xyoo kev ua tsov ua rog rau Ukraine, yog rough terrain.

Tab sis cov tub rog Lavxias muaj lub tsheb rau qhov ntawd. Lub tsheb loj heev, 40-tuj sib ntaus sib tua engineering tsheb uas tuaj yeem hla txoj hauv kev los ntawm txhua qhov tab sis hav zoov densest. Cov tsheb BAT-2 no twb tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm kev tswj hwm Donbas.

Donbas lub patchwork ntawm ntoo thuv hav zoov thiab ruined industrial sites-stitched ua ke ntawm txoj kev ntev-tsis quav ntsej txoj kev-ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab rau cov neeg tiv thaiv thiab cov neeg tawm tsam, tab sis nyiam cov neeg tiv thaiv uas tuaj yeem khawb hauv cov ntoo thiab cov chaw qub qub.

Tank thiab lwm cov tsheb uas muaj peev xwm taug qab tuaj yeem hla qhov av ntxhib - qhov ntawd yog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev, tom qab tag nrho. Tab sis txawm tias lub tank tuaj yeem tawm tsam thoob plaws ntau ntawm Donbas. Nws yog txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab kev sib ntaus sib tua engineers, caij hauv BAT-2s thiab lwm yam tsheb, kom tshem tawm txoj hauv kev rau cov tub rog tawm tsam.

BAT-2 tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov tsheb tshwj xeeb hauv Lavxias kev sib ntaus sib tua. Visually, nws yuav yog qhov ntshai tshaj plaws. BAT-2 ntxiv ib lub dozer hniav, av-ripper spikes, ib tug ob-tuj crane thiab ib tug neeg coob compartment rau yim tus neeg mus rau lub qis hull thiab ncua ntawm lub tank T-64.

Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab tub rog lus qhuab qhia, engineers txuas mus rau ib tug battalion tactical pab pawg neeg tsim ib tug "txoj kev txhawb nqa detachment" - "OOD" yog Lavxias teb sab acronym - uas taug qab thawj kab ntawm tso tsheb hlau luam. Txhua OOD muaj plaub BAT-2s.

"Lub hom phiaj ntawm OOD yog txav mus tom qab tus neeg saib xyuas ua ntej lossis kev tshem tawm mus tom ntej (kwv yees li ob teev ua ntej ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb) los ua tus kws tshaj lij kev tshawb nrhiav thiab txhim kho cov axis ntawm kev ua ntej los ntawm kev sau cov craters, tsim kev hla kev, txhim kho cov ntu rugged, kev sib txuas. Cov qhov khoob me me lossis kho cov choj thiab tshem tawm txoj hauv kev los ntawm minefields, "Lester Grau thiab Charles Bartles tau sau tseg hauv Txoj Kev Tsov Rog Russia.

"Yog tias txoj kev taug kev mus rau qhov kawg ntawm kev tawm tsam, OOD tom qab ntawd txav mus tom qab kev tawm tsam thawj zaug lossis npaj txoj hauv kev rau kev cog lus thib ob," Grau thiab Bartles piav qhia.

BAT-2s yog qhov txaus ntshai-saib, tab sis lawv kuj muaj cov phom me me thiab yog li yooj yim rau cov yeeb ncuab phom. BAT-2s pab tshem tawm txoj hauv kev rau cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov tsheb tub rog sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis lawv kuj vam khom ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab tsheb sib ntaus sib tua los tiv thaiv lawv thaum lawv ua haujlwm, raws li Grau thiab Bartles.

BAT-2s nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tshwm sim muaj tseeb yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ib qho kev tawm tsam Lavxias thoob plaws Donbas. Qee lub tsheb twb nyob hauv cheeb tsam. Cov neeg siv social-media thiab European arms-monitors pom BAT-2s hauv Donbas hauv 2015 thiab dua xyoo 2019. Thiab lub hli dhau los, ib tus neeg tau tua cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau thauj BAT-2 thiab lwm lub tsheb engineering, mus rau Russia-Ukraine ciam teb. .