Ib hom kev tsim khoom siv hydrogen siv electrolysis, nrog rau cov hluav taws xob tam sim no faib dej rau hauv oxygen thiab hydrogen. Yog hais tias cov hluav taws xob siv nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no los ntawm ib tug tauj dua tshiab, ib txhia hu nws "ntsuab" hydrogen.
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Zog Siemens thiab Cua Ntsuas Dej tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm los teeb tsa kev sib koom ua lag luam tsom mus rau kev tsim khoom ntawm "kev lag luam nplai txuas txuas ntxiv hydrogen electrolyzers hauv Europe."
Qhov kev txav mus los, tshaj tawm rau hnub Thursday, sawv cev rau qhov kev sim zaum kawg los nrhiav txoj hauv kev los tsav "tso txuas ntxiv" lossis "ntsuab" hydrogen cov nqi qis thiab ua rau kev sib tw.
Kev tsim ntawm kev sib koom ua lag luam - Siemens Zog yuav muaj 74.9% feem pua, thaum Air Liquide yuav tuav 25.1% - yuav raug pom zoo los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm.
Yog tias txhua yam mus rau txoj kev npaj, nws lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm yuav nyob hauv Berlin, nrog lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob, lossis pawg, kuj nyob ntawm qhov ntawd.
Kev npaj rau kev tsim hluav taws xob electrolyzer hauv German peev tau tshaj tawm yav dhau los. Kev tsim khoom tau tsim los pib rau xyoo 2023, nrog lub peev xwm tsim khoom txhua xyoo ntawm 3 gigawatts mus txog xyoo 2025.
European Union tus thawj coj caj npab, European Commission, yav dhau los tau hais tias nws xav tau 40 GW ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv rau hauv EU hauv 2030.
Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2021, Siemens Zog thiab Cua Liquide tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm cuam tshuam txog kev txhim kho "kev koom tes loj ntawm electrolyzer".
Piav qhia los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb raws li "cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau yam," hydrogen muaj ntau hom kev siv thiab tuaj yeem xa mus rau ntau yam kev lag luam.
Nws tuaj yeem tsim tawm hauv ntau txoj kev. Ib txoj hauv kev suav nrog kev siv hluav taws xob, nrog hluav taws xob tam sim no cais dej rau hauv pa thiab hydrogen.
Yog hais tias cov hluav taws xob siv nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no los ntawm ib tug tauj dua tshiab qhov chaw xws li cua los yog hnub ci ces ib txhia hu nws "ntsuab" los yog "renewable" hydrogen. Niaj hnub no, feem ntau ntawm hydrogen tiam yog raws li fossil fuels.
Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2021, Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch tau hais txog cov kev cov nyom uas ntsib ntsuab hydrogen sector. Hnub Thursday, nws hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntsuas thiab kev sib koom tes mus tom ntej.
Bruch tau hais hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tias "Yuav ua kom muaj kev sib tw ntsuab hydrogen, peb xav tau cov khoom tsim tawm, tus nqi qis, ua kom muaj zog hluav taws xob," "Peb kuj xav tau kev sib koom tes zoo," Bruch hais ntxiv.
Air Liquide CEO François Jackow tau piav qhia txog kev tsim kev sib koom ua lag luam raws li "cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm European ua lag luam txuas ntxiv dua tshiab thiab qis-carbon hydrogen ecosystem."
Siemens Energy thiab Air Liquide txoj kev npaj rau kev sib koom ua lag luam sawv cev rau qhov kev sim zaum kawg los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntau lub teb chaws los teeb tsa ib qho cim hauv kev lag luam ntsuab hydrogen.
Tsuas yog lub lim tiam dhau los, roj thiab roj supermajor BP hais tias nws tau pom zoo coj 40.5% kev ncaj ncees koom nrog hauv Asian Renewable Energy Hub, ib qhov project loj heev npaj rau Australia.
Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm, BP tau hais tias nws yuav dhau los ua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho, ntxiv tias nws muaj "lub peev xwm los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab thiab ntsuab hydrogen hubs hauv ntiaj teb."
Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2021, Tshaj tawm thiab H2 Green Steel tau hais tias lawv yuav koom tes thiab tsim ib txoj haujlwm 2.3 billion euro (kwv yees $ 2.42 nphom) nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig lub chaw hydrogen ntsuab nrog lub peev xwm electrolysis ntawm 1 gigawatt.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/24/the-race-to-make-green-hydrogen-competitive-is-on.html