9 Cov Kev Lag Luam Loj Tshaj Plaws Yuav Tsum Tau Npaj Rau

Cov koom haum tsim khoom muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txhawb cov tuam txhab ntse thiab cov thev naus laus zis tshiab los txhawb cov nyiaj tau los, nce kev nyab xeeb, thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib 9 lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws uas txhua lub koom haum tsim khoom yuav tsum tau npaj rau - pib hnub no.

1. Cov ntaub ntawv, AI, thiab Industrial IoT

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, peb yuav muaj kev sib txuas hauv Internet ntawm Yam (IoT) cov cuab yeej los sau cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov tuam txhab tsim khoom siv tau cov ntaub ntawv no los txhim kho lawv cov txheej txheem. Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv sau los ntawm cov sensors ntawm cov cav tov tuaj yeem pab cov tuam txhab nkag siab tias cov tshuab ua haujlwm li cas, yog li lawv tuaj yeem ua kom zoo rau lub sijhawm txij nkawm, txo lub sijhawm ntawm lub tshuab, thiab txawm tias yuav kwv yees thaum twg yuav ua yuam kev thaum tsim khoom.

2. 5G thiab Edge Computing

Lub tiam thib tsib ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xov tooj ntawm tes network technology yuav ua rau cov tuam txhab lag luam yooj yim txuas lawv IoT thev naus laus zis thiab sau thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov khoom siv, xws li cov tshuab ntse thiab cov sensors.

Edge xam, uas coj ntau qhov kev sau, ua, thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv rau cov khoom siv tiag tiag, yuav dhau los ua ntau dua. Txawm tias niaj hnub no, cov tuam ntxhab tuaj yeem tsim cov 5G ntiag tug network ntawm lawv qhov chaw, uas yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv ceev ceev rau lawv yam tsis tas yuav siv cables.

3. Kev Tiv Thaiv Txij Nkawm

Cov koom haum tsim khoom lag luam yuav siv cov ntaub ntawv sensor los kuaj xyuas thaum lub tshuab lossis ib feem yuav ua tsis tiav, yog li lawv ua haujlwm tiv thaiv thiab tswj lawv cov khoom siv tau zoo dua. Kev saib xyuas kwv yees tsis yog ib yam uas tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuab tshiab, ib yam nkaus. Piv txwv li, Siemens tau txawm siv cov cuab yeej siv txij nkawm ntawm cov motors qub thiab kev xa tawm, thiab los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem kho cov tshuab qub ua ntej lawv ua tsis tiav.

4. Digital Twins

A digital ntxaib yog ib tug virtual sawv cev uas ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug counterpart ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tiag tiag, lub cev txheej txheem los yog khoom. Hauv kev tsim khoom, tus ntxaib digital tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov khoom siv virtual ntawm cov khoom siv hauv pem teb, yog li cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pom tias cov tshuab ua haujlwm li cas raws li cov xwm txheej tau teev tseg. Lossis tus ntxaib digital txawm siv tau los ua kom pom thiab simulate tag nrho cov saw hlau.

Boeing CEO Dennis Muilenburg hais tias tias cov menyuam ntxaib digital tuaj yeem yog lub tuam txhab tus tsav tsheb loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho kev tsim khoom rau xyoo tom ntej.

Muilenburg hais tias "Peb tab tom pom tej yam zoo li 40 txog 50% kev txhim kho hauv thawj zaug zoo [ntawm qhov chaw]," said Muilenburg. "Kuv qhov kev cia siab rau peb muaj peev xwm loj hlob cov kab hauv qab xyoo dhau los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nyiaj ntsuab tsis hais txog qee qhov ntawm cov neeg sab nraud yog vim muaj peev xwm zoo kawg uas peb muaj tam sim no los tsav thawj zaug zoo rau hauv peb cov txheej txheem tsim khoom vim yog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab."

5. Extended Reality Technology

Augmented thiab virtual kev muaj tiag yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim khoom, suav nrog kev txhim kho cov khoom tsim, txhim kho kev npaj tsim khoom, ntxiv rau tib neeg lub peev xwm ntawm cov kab sib dhos, thiab muab kev cob qhia ntau dua.

Ntawm GE lub Hoobkas hauv Florida, piv txwv li, cov neeg ua haujlwm sib sau ua ke cua turbines hnav tsom iav qhov tseeb uas qhia cov lus qhia txog kev txhim kho cov khoom kom raug. Honeywell pom tias lawv txoj kev kawm dhau los tsis tau ua rau muaj kev paub zoo - yog li lawv tau siv VR kev cob qhia uas txhim kho kev tuav pov hwm kom siab li 80%. Raws li ntau lo lus extends rau hauv lub cotaverse, ntau lub sijhawm yuav tshwm sim rau cov neeg tsim khoom siv txuas ntxiv kev muaj tiag technology.

6. Automation thiab Dark Factories

Cov chaw ua haujlwm tsaus ntuj yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm tag nrho qhov chaw tsim khoom tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau tib neeg. Raws li cov neeg hlau thev naus laus zis nce qib, peb yuav pom ntau ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob tag nrho.

Hauv ntau qhov chaw tsim khoom ib txwm muaj, cov neeg hlau exoskeletons tuaj yeem pab cov neeg ntawm cov kab ntau lawm nqa qhov hnyav dua yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev nyab xeeb. Peb kuj muaj kev sib koom tes, cov neeg hlau ntse lossis "cobots" uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb los ua haujlwm nrog tib neeg. Nissan twb siv cov cobots los pab cov neeg ua haujlwm txhim kho lub cav nkag.

7. 3D Printing thiab Additive Manufacturing

Nrog 3D tshuab luam ntawv, peb tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv tsawg dua thiab tsim cov khoom pov tseg tsawg dua li peb ua nrog cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ib txwm muaj. 3D luam ntawv tseem yuav tsav lub sijhawm tshiab ntawm tus kheej vim tias cov tuam txhab tsim khoom tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom lag luam customized tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev lag luam ntawm nplai. Kev nrawm nrawm kuj tseem ua tau nrog 3D tshuab luam ntawv. Rau ntau tshaj 15 xyoo, Airbus tau siv 3D tshuab luam ntawv rau hauv zos, raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov cuab yeej xws li jigs thiab fixtures.

8. Web3 thiab Blockchain Technology

Nrog rov tshwm sim ntawm Web3 thiab faib kev siv tshuab xws li blockchains thiab NFTs, yuav muaj sijhawm rau cov tuam txhab los saib xyuas cov saw hlau zoo dua - thiab txawm tias automate ntau qhov kev lag luam nrog lawv cov saw hlau. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam khoom uas peb yuav tsim yav tom ntej yuav raug muag nrog NFTs. Piv txwv li, Alfa Romeo tam sim no tau muag lawv lub tsheb nrog NFTs uas tau lees paub lub tsheb yuav, sau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsheb, thiab tsim ib daim ntawv pov thawj uas siv tau los xyuas kom lub tsheb tau zoo.

9. Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntse dua, muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua

Niaj hnub no, muaj cov qauv ntse ntawm txhua yam, los ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev mus rau lub ntsuas sov mus rau chav dej - thiab yog li ntawd, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev muab cov neeg siv khoom ntse uas lawv xav tau.

Cov neeg tsim khoom tseem yuav muab kev pabcuam ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom nrov. Piv txwv li, cov tuam txhab tsheb twb muab cov kev pabcuam ntxiv xws li kev saib xyuas, them nqi, kev pabcuam kev tsheb, thiab txawm tias pob khoom infotainment.

Ntau tus neeg siv khoom yuav nce ntxiv rau cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev ruaj ntseg, rov siv tau, thiab rov ua dua tshiab raws li tag nrho cov khoom siv. Peb twb pom me me, pop-up factories pib hloov mega factories uas tsim cov khoom nyob deb thiab tom qab ntawd muaj cov khoom siv dav dav kom tau cov khoom rau cov neeg siv khoom. Piv txwv li, ib lub tuam txhab British hu ua Arrivals tau rov xav txog kev tsim cov tsheb thauj khoom. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov chaw tsim khoom me me, hloov pauv tau yooj yim nyob rau hauv tsawg dua rau lub hlis uas muaj cov khoom siv ntau dua.

Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov no thiab lwm yam kev xav yav tom ntej, mus saib kuv phau ntawv Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam Hauv Kev Xyaum, uas nyuam qhuav tau txais txiaj ntsig Phau Ntawv Lag Luam ntawm Xyoo 2022.

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