Tus nqi tshuaj tua kab mob Strep A, tsis txaus ua rau cov khw muag tshuaj thaum muaj tus kab mob UK

LONDON - Cov khw muag tshuaj hauv tebchaws Askiv tau ceeb toom txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem ceeb siv los kho Strep A, raws li cov neeg mob nce thiab cov menyuam yaus tuag txog 15.

A Kev nce hauv pawg A Streptococcus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam kawm ntawv, tau nce kev thov rau amoxicillin thiab penicillin, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem ceeb, nyob rau lub lim tiam dhau los.

Qhov twg muaj cov khoom siv, lawv tau "yav tawm ntawm lub txee," raws li cov khw muag tshuaj, nrog qee tus hais tias tam sim no lawv tab tom xa tshuaj poob vim qhov nce nqi lag luam wholesale.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov kws muag tshuaj hais tias tus nqi lag luam wholesale rau cov tshuaj tau nce ntau txog 850%. Cov nqi nce no yuav tsum tau nqus los ntawm UK's National Health Service lossis cov khw muag tshuaj, ntau dua li cov niam txiv, uas feem ntau tau txais cov me nyuam cov tshuaj dawb.

Tsawg kawg yog 15 tus menyuam yaus tau tuag hauv tebchaws Askiv los ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm Strep A lub caij ntuj no, raws li cov chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thoob plaws hais, Wales thiab Northern Ireland. Ib tug ntxiv tuag los ntawm xav tias muaj kab mob tau tshaj tawm hnub Saturday tab sis tseem tsis tau lees paub.

Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm Strep A mob me thiab feem ntau mus tsis pom, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav dua thiab muaj teeb meem, xws li ua npaws liab. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau muaj mob hu ua invasive Group A strep (iGAS). 

Cov kab mob loj no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, thiab xav tias yog qhov ua rau muaj kev tuag tsis ntev los no. Nws tau ua rau muaj kev nce hauv cov kws kho mob sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus.

Cov neeg mob tau nce siab hauv tebchaws Askiv xyoo no, nrog Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UK tau tshaj tawm txog 6,602 tus neeg mob ua npaws liab liab txij lub Cuaj Hlis 12 txog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 4, zoo tshaj qhov 2,538 tau tshaj tawm thaum lub sijhawm kawg nyob rau hauv 2017-2018.

Tsoomfwv thiab cov khw muag khoom tau hais tias lub tebchaws muaj peev xwm tsim nyog los daws qhov tshwm sim. Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Rishi Sunak lub lim tiam dhau los tau tso tseg kev ntshai ntawm "kev tsis txaus hauv tebchaws" ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

"Tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsis txaus tam sim no muaj los kho qhov no thiab muaj cov txheej txheem tsim tau zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw los xyuas kom meej tias qhov ntawd tseem muaj," nws hais rau Tsev Neeg Hnub Wednesday.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv mus rau kws muag tshuaj los ntawm NHS England, pom los ntawm Sky News, lees paub tias cov khw muag tshuaj hauv zos tuaj yeem ntsib "kev cuam tshuam ib ntus ntawm kev muab qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam vim kev xav tau ntau ntxiv."

Dr. Leyla Hannbeck, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum ntawm Lub Tsev Kho Mob Ntau Yam (AIMP), uas sawv cev rau cov tswv khw muag tshuaj thoob tebchaws, hais rau CNBC tias qhov tseeb hauv av tau dhau los ua qhov xav tau.

"Zoo meej tsis muaj (cov khoom txaus txaus), vim nws nrhiav tsis tau nws txoj hauv kev mus rau cov khw muag tshuaj," nws hais. "Thiab qhov twg muaj cov khoom siv patchy, lawv ya tawm ntawm lub txee."

"Qhov no muaj kev cuam tshuam rau peb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb muaj niam txiv tuaj rau hauv khw muag tshuaj, thiab hmoov tsis lawv tsis tau txais cov khoom lag luam," nws hais ntxiv.

Cov niam txiv tau raug qhia kom hu ua ntej mus rau cov khw muag tshuaj los kuaj xyuas cov ntawv sau tshuaj tom qab Hannbeck tau sau tseg cov ntawv ceeb toom ntawm cov tsev neeg taug kev mus deb ntawm cov khw muag khoom.

Nws tau hais tias tsoomfwv yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tsis thoob los ntawm qhov tsis txaus uas tau muab cov tshuaj tsis txaus rau lwm yam kev sib kis, xws li mob khaub thuas, thaum ntxov xyoo no.

"Qhov no tsuas yog qhia qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas," nws hais. “Qhov no tsis yog thawj zaug qhov no tau tshwm sim. Txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, kuv tau tham nrog cov khw muag tshuaj hauv zej zog tias muaj qee yam teeb meem nrog UK cov khoom siv tshuaj. "

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UK tsis tau hais txog qhov kev iab liam ntawm kev ua tsis tiav thaum hu los ntawm CNBC.

Cov khoom siv tshuaj yeeb tshuaj tau cuam tshuam ntau rau xyoo no vim muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog rau Russia kev cuam tshuam ntawm Ukraine, kev nce nqi, Covid-19 thiab Brexit.

Nws tau tso cov khw muag tshuaj siv sijhawm ntau - thiab nyiaj txiag - nrhiav tshuaj.

Raws li UK Txoj Kev Pabcuam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Tebchaws (NHS) cov phiaj xwm nqi tshuaj, cov khw muag tshuaj tau txais cov nyiaj them rau cov tshuaj. Kuj tseem muaj daim ntawv cog lus ntawm cov tshuaj uas tus nqi siab dua tuaj yeem them tau.

Dua li no, thaum cov nqi lag luam wholesale dhia, cov khw muag tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau poob.

Tsoomfwv Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Kev Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau ceeb toom tias, thaum tus nqi yuav hloov pauv, "tsis muaj lub tuam txhab yuav tsum siv qhov no los ua lub sijhawm los siv NHS."

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau lub lim tiam dhau los, cov nqi lag luam wholesale rau amoxicillin thiab penicillin kua daws - uas muab lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus thiab tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom tsis txaus - tau nce hauv qee qhov chaw los ntawm £ 2 txog £ 15 thiab £ 19, raws li AIMP's Hannbeck.

London-based tshuaj wholesaler Sigma Pharmaceuticals tshaj tawm tias hiked tus nqi ntawm nws cov tshuaj amoxicillin kua los ntawm ntau dua 10 npaug rau £ 19 rau hnub Thursday, tab sis tom qab ntawd hais rau CNBC qhov kev nce siab vim yog "IT glitch."

Martin Sawer, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Distribution Association, uas sawv cev rau cov neeg muag tshuaj, hais tias tus nqi siab dua "qhia ncaj qha" tus nqi nce ntxiv los ntawm cov tuam txhab. Nws tsis lees txais cov lus thov ntawm cov khoom tsis txaus, taw qhia rau "kev xav tau loj heev."

"Tam sim no muaj kev xav tau ntau dhau rau cov khoom lag luam thiab tsis muaj cov khoom sib tw txaus los yuav los ntawm cov tuam txhab," Sawer tau hais.

Cov tswv khw muag tshuaj tam sim no tau thov kom tsoomfwv hloov kho nws cov nqi cog lus rau amoxicillin thiab penicillin, kom ntseeg tau tias lawv tau them rov qab ncaj ncees txawm tias tus nqi nce ntxiv.

Janet Morrison, tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Pabcuam Kev Sib Tham, uas sib tham txog daim ntawv cog lus nrog lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, tau hais tias kev pab them nqi yog "kho" xav tau.

Nws tau hais tias "Cov chaw muag tshuaj yog nyob ntawm qhov tawg," nws hais. "Lawv tsis muaj kev pab cuam tawm tsam kev lag luam uas ua haujlwm tawm tsam lawv, thiab xav tau kev lees paub tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv tias txhua cov tshuaj yuav muaj, thiab tsis yog tus nqi pheej yig."

Tag nrho ntawm 158 tshuaj nyob rau ntawm NHS's Kaum Ib Hlis daim ntawv cog lus, piv rau 135 thaum Lub Kaum Hli. Morrison tau hais tias nws cia siab tias yuav pom "tus lej sau npe" ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis vim tias cov khoom siv tsis txaus ua rau tsis txaus thiab thawb cov nqi tshuaj ntau dua.

Morrison hais tias "Rau ntau lub hlis thaum kawg, cov khw muag tshuaj tau sau daim nqi rau NHS cov tshuaj lawv tus kheej thaum cov no yuav tsum tau them los ntawm Tsoomfwv," Morrison hais.

"Qhov no tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv," nws hais ntxiv. "Yog tias tsoomfwv tsis cuam tshuam sai sai los tiv thaiv cov khw muag tshuaj, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav pom muaj teeb meem ntxiv nrog kev txais lawv cov tshuaj. Tsoomfwv thiab NHS yuav tsum kho qhov no, thiab nrawm. "