Niaj hnub (mRNA) hais rau hnub Friday nws tab tom foob Pfizer thiab BioNTech (PFE/BNTX), liam tias cov neeg tsim tshuaj yeeb tshuaj sib tw ua txhaum peb patents ntawm cov thev naus laus zis uas nws siv rau nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mRNA COVID-19.
Hauv ob qhov kev foob foob hauv tsoomfwv Meskas lub tsev hais plaub, thiab lub tebchaws Yelemes qhov chaw BioNTech nyob, Moderna tau hais tias nws tab tom nrhiav kev puas tsuaj rau Pfizer / BioNTech qhov kev liam tias siv nws cov thev naus laus zis hauv cov tebchaws uas nws tau tswj hwm nws cov patents - uas tsis suav nrog 92 cov nyiaj tau los qis thiab nruab nrab. lub teb chaws. Moderna tsuas yog thov kom muaj kev puas tsuaj khi rau qhov kev iab liam ua txhaum cai uas tshwm sim tom qab Lub Peb Hlis 7.
Pfizer thiab nws tus khub biotech, BioNTech, hais tias lawv raug ntes los ntawm kev sib foob.
"Pfizer/BioNTech tseem tsis tau tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov lus tsis txaus siab tab sis peb xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev hais plaub uas tau muab tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 yog raws li BioNTech tus tswv cuab ntawm mRNA thev naus laus zis thiab tsim los ntawm BioNTech thiab Pfizer," cov tuam txhab tau hais hauv nqe lus.
Moderna - thawj lub tuam txhab xaiv cov neeg sib tw tshuaj rau kev sim tshuaj hauv Asmeskas - sib cav tias Pfizer muaj ntau yam kev xaiv uas nws tuaj yeem xaiv rau nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab xaiv rau ib qho zoo ib yam li Moderna. Lub tuam txhab kuj tau lees tias Pfizer thiab BioNTech tau theej thev naus laus zis siv los xa cov qauv tshuaj tiv thaiv rau hauv caj npab, kom lub cev tsis tawm tsam nws raws li tus neeg txawv teb chaws intruder.
Qhov kev foob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev foob ntau dua ntawm lub ntiaj teb tom qab kis thoob ntiaj teb. Xyoo 2020, Moderna - tom qab ntawd tsuas yog 10 xyoo - tau cog lus tias yuav tsis tswj hwm nws cov mRNA patents thaum muaj kev sib kis thoob ntiaj teb ntau npaum li lub ntiaj teb tau tawm tsam kom tsis txhob kis kab mob. Thaum Pfizer hais tias nws xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev hais plaub, Moderna hais nyob rau lub Peb Hlis xyoo no nws tshaj tawm tias nws xav kom cov neeg tsim tshuaj "hwm" nws cov tswv cuab kev txawj ntse.
Moderna tau hais tias "Moderna tsis kam lees nws cov patents ua ntej kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv zog coj tus kabmob kis mus rau qhov kawg kom sai li sai tau," Moderna tau hais hauv nws qhov foob.
Nyob rau hauv nws cov foob Pfizer, Moderna sib cav lwm tus neeg sib tw tshuaj uas Pfizer tshawb nrhiav ua ntej kev pom zoo tsis suav nrog Moderna thev naus laus zis. "Txawm li cas los xij, raws li Pfizer thiab BioNTech tau koom nrog hauv lawv txoj kev kho mob, thaum kawg lawv tau tsom mus rau kev tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv uas siv Moderna cov thev naus laus zis patented," Moderna tau hais hauv nws qhov foob.
Moderna tawm tsam nws tshawb nrhiav mRNA thev naus laus zis xyoo ua ntej COVID-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw. Kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho, Moderna tau hais tias, tau tshwm sim thaum xyoo 2011 thiab 2016, thaum nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg sib tw tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv teb rau Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS).
Hauv nws qhov kev tsis txaus siab, Moderna hais ib tsab xov xwm Science uas tau hais txog yav dhau los cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj tiv thaiv saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm US Food and Drug Administration uas hu ua ib qho ntawm Moderna's mRNA innovation "qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tib neeg tau ua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mRNA."
Txij li thaum tau txais kev pom zoo tag nrho FDA, Moderna tau ua lag luam nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 li Spikevax, thiab Pfizer / BioNTech tau muag lawv li Comirnaty.
Moderna tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev cai lij choj, Shannon Thyme Kilinger, tau hais hauv nqe lus hais tias nws "cia siab tias Pfizer thiab BioNTech yuav them nyiaj rau Moderna rau Comirnaty qhov kev siv tsis tu ncua ntawm Moderna's patented technologies."
Ntxiv rau qhov xav tsis thoob, Pfizer / BioNTech tau sau tseg tias, "Peb tseem muaj kev ntseeg siab rau peb cov cuab yeej txawj ntse txhawb nqa cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer / BioNTech thiab yuav tiv thaiv cov lus sib liam ntawm kev foob."
Ntau tus thov credit rau mRNA thev naus laus zis
Qhov no tsis yog Moderna thawj patent sib ntaus sib tua tshaj nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus kab mob kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, Moderna pom nws tus kheej hauv kev sib tw iab dhau ntawm cov tswv cuab txoj cai rau ib qho ntawm mRNA patents nrog National Institutes of Health (NIH), uas tau lees tias nws cov kws tshawb fawb yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv patent. Moderna thaum kawg thaub qab, thim ib daim ntawv thov rau patent ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Moderna thiab BioNTech - kuj yog ib lub tuam txhab tshiab, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2008 - tsis yog tib lub tuam txhab uas tau ua haujlwm ntawm lipid nanoparticle technology siv los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (LAWV) nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, nrog rau lwm tus neeg koom tes, tsawg kawg peb xyoos ua ntej BioNTech lub neej. Lub tuam txhab yog cais foob Moderna thiab Pfizer dhau qhov kev iab liam zoo sib xws txog nws cov tshuab LNP. Qee cov ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias Alnylam tau tuaj txog ntawm kev tawg nyob rau hauv LNP xa los ntawm 2010.
Kev tawm tsam los nthuav qhia lub peev xwm ntawm mRNA thev naus laus zis yog txoj kev ntev, thiab tsoo ib phab ntsa vim tias lub cev yuav tawm tsam cov mis raws li tus neeg tawm tsam txawv teb chaws. Qhov tseeb, ob tus kws tshawb fawb hauv University of Pennsylvania kuj tau txais qhab nia nrog kev ua haujlwm tau luam tawm xyoo 2005, uas tau pab txhawb rau Moderna thiab BioNTech lub platforms.
Lub xyoo caum ntawm kev tshawb fawb, txoj kev thaiv, thiab mini-breakthroughs qhia txog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshawb fawb ntiaj teb - thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam nyob ze xav tau patents.
Sim taug qab lossis credit ib qho chaw, hauv kev nrhiav khoom plig thiab kev lees paub, tau ua lub hom phiaj ntawm kaum ob ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tshaj tawm thoob plaws qhov pandemic.
Cov npe ntawm kev koom tes ua haujlwm nyob ib puag ncig kev tawm tsam kom nyab xeeb tau txais mRNA rau hauv lub cev ntev. Tab sis Moderna, dhau los ntawm kev foob Pfizer thiab BioNTech, thov tias nws yog thawj zaug rau kev sim tshuaj thiab yog li ntawd tau theej.
"Pfizer thiab BioNTech tau xaiv ua ntej BNT162b2 raws li lawv cov neeg sib tw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv paub txog tias nws siv tib lub hom phiaj antigen li Moderna's patent-tiv thaiv Spikevax. Cov neeg raug foob txuas ntxiv siv cov khoom tsim tau thov hauv ... patent hauv kev txhob txwm tsis quav ntsej txog Moderna txoj cai patent, "Moderna hais hauv qhov foob.
Cov kws tshuaj ntsuam Wall Street cia siab tias Pfizer/BioNTech yuav foob nws qhov kev foob.
"Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm ntawm cov lus teb raug cai tsis paub meej, peb cia siab tias PFE / BNTX yuav riam phom rau lawv tus kheej patent portfolio teb," hais tias SVB Securities Research's Mani Foroohar, hauv tsab ntawv rau hnub Friday.
"Thaum kawg, thaum txhua qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, keeb kwm ntawm IP tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov tuam txhab oligo qhia tias qhov tshwm sim feem ntau yuav yog cov nqi qis qis uas tau them los ntawm ob lub tuam txhab, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam nyiaj txiag me me rau leej twg tab sis cov tuam txhab kev cai lij choj koom nrog," nws hais ntxiv.
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Tau qhov twg los: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/pfizer-surprised-by-moderna-covid-19-vaccine-patent-lawsuit-172015552.html