Kev tua cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li 'Tebchaws Asmeskas tub rog tsis kam khiav simulation uas AI drone 'tua' tus neeg teb xov tooj tau mus kwv yees kis tau tus kab mob tom qab tshaj tawm ntawm qhov kev sim virtual uas cov tub rog AI tau tsim qee cov tswv yim tsis zoo kom ua tiav nws lub hom phiaj. Qhov no tsuas yog ob peb hnub tom qab ceeb toom txog cov kev hem thawj uas tshwm sim los ntawm AI los ntawm kev lag luam cov duab. Nws yog ib zaj dab neeg zoo dhau los ua qhov tseeb, tab sis qhov ntawd yuav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub sijhawm ntev.
Nyob rau hauv thawj version, Col Tucker "Cinco" Hamilton, tus thawj coj ntawm USAF's AI Test & Operations, tau piav qhia txog kev sim simulated nrog lub drone tswj los ntawm AI uas tau qhia kom rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab huab cua tiv thaiv kab ke.
"Lub kaw lus tau pib paub tias thaum lawv tau txheeb xyuas qhov kev hem thawj, qee lub sijhawm tib neeg tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav qhia nws tsis txhob tua qhov kev hem thawj, tab sis nws tau txais nws cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kev tua qhov kev hem thawj," Hamilton tau hais, nyob rau yav tom ntej Combat Air thiab Space Capabilities Summit. hauv London. “Yog li ntawd nws ua dab tsi? Nws tua tus neeg teb xov tooj. Nws tua tus neeg teb xov tooj vim tias tus neeg ntawd tau ua kom nws tsis ua tiav nws lub hom phiaj. "
Thaum qhov kev xaiv ntawd raug tshem tawm, AI es tsis txhob tawm tsam tus neeg teb xov tooj txoj kev sib txuas lus, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nws lub luag haujlwm.
Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej tau nruab yog cov foob pob hluav taws-reapers nrog AI ... tab sis ib qho ntawm cov drones tsis tau ua tiag … [+]
US Dept of Defense
Ib tus neeg hais xov xwm USAF tau tsis lees paub sai sai tias ib qho kev sim no puas tau tshwm sim, thiab tau hais tias Hamilton tus account yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tsis yog qhov tseeb ... uas yog qhov tseeb.
Hamilton nws tus kheej tau rov qab sai sai hauv qhov kev hloov tshiab uas tsis yog kev ua tsov rog, simulation lossis kev tawm dag zog, cov xwm txheej uas nws tau piav qhia yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm 'kev sim xav,' thiab hais tias nws tau hais tsis raug thaum nws piav qhia nws yog qhov simulated sim.
Hamilton tau hais tias "Peb yeej tsis tau ua qhov kev sim no, thiab peb yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias qhov no yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo," Hamilton tau hais. Nws tau khaws cia tias qhov xwm txheej yog qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai ntawm AI.
Thaum qhov kev tshem tawm no kuj tau txais qee qhov kev pab cuam, nws twb lig dhau lawm. 'Ib qho lus dag yuav mus ncig lub ntiaj teb thaum qhov tseeb rub nws lub khau rau' raws li cov lus qub, thiab qhov ntawd muaj tseeb dua puas tau nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm. Qhov kev kho yuav zoo tshaj plaws mus txog ib feem ntawm cov neeg uas hnov zaj dab neeg qub.
Qhov teeb meem yog hais tias cov lus piav qhia ntawm ib tug creations tig rau nws creator yog ib tug incredibly txaus siab. Mary Shelley's Frankenstein feem ntau tau coj los ua piv txwv classic ntawm no trope - txawm tias qhov ntawd tsis yog zaj dab neeg tiag tiag ntawm phau ntawv, cov ntawv no tau dhau los ua kev nco qab nrov. Cov khoos phis tawj, AI thiab cov neeg hlau mus rau qhov tsis zoo yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws-tsim cliches hauv SF, los ntawm HAL 9000 xyoo 2001 mus rau Skynet's Terminators, Matrix, Westworld, Blade Runner thiab lwm yam.
Kev nkag siab ntawm pej xeem hais tias cov neeg hlau yuav inevitably mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm thiab tua tib neeg, fueled los ntawm ntau yam ntawm SF … [+]
AFP ntawm Getty Dluab
Cov lus piav qhia no zoo li nrov vim tias, raws li lub siab, tib neeg nyiam cov dab neeg txaus ntshai, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai tshaj qhov tsis paub. Rau cov neeg uas tsis to taub nws AI zoo li yuav luag tej yam yees siv, ib tug nrog lub siab nyiam thiab txawj ntse ntawm nws tus kheej, ib tug uas yuav hem peb. Tsuav tib neeg ntseeg qhov no, cov dab neeg txaus ntshai yuav tshwm sim.
"Kev kawm dav dua txog cov kev txwv ntawm AI yuav pab tau, tab sis peb txoj kev hlub rau cov dab neeg txaus ntshai apocalyptic tseem yuav yeej dhau los," tus kws tshawb fawb Beth Singler hais rau New Scientist.
Cov dab neeg txaus ntshai no ua rau neeg hlau lossis AI-tswj riam phom nyuaj rau kev txhim kho thiab ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias cov thawj coj nom tswv nkag siab txog kev siv thev naus laus zis, nws tseem yuav tsum yeej kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov neeg uas yuav ua haujlwm nrog nws.
"Yog tias cov tub rog tsis ntseeg qhov system, lawv yuav tsis xav siv nws," tus kws pab tswv yim kev nyab xeeb hauv tebchaws Zachary Kallenborn hais rau Forbes.
Cov dab neeg zoo li no tej zaum yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv US Army qhov kev ncua ntev ntawm kev ua tub rog nyob deb-tswj hauv av, thaum Tub Rog Tub Rog tau ya dav hlau drones rau ntau xyoo lawm. Thaum peb SWORDS neeg hlau raug xa mus rau Iraq hauv 2007, lawv tau raug coj rov qab los yam tsis tau pom dua vim tias tau tshaj tawm cov xwm txheej ntawm 'kev txav tsis raug cai'. Cov xov xwm tau hloov qhov no mus rau SWORDS swiveling nws rab phom thiab hem kom qhib hluav taws zoo li Robocop's ED 209 ; qhov kev muaj tiag hauv ntiaj teb tau npau taws mus rau ib qho xoob xaim thiab ib qho piv txwv uas tus neeg hlau swb rov qab los ntawm txoj kab nqes thaum lub cev muaj zog hlawv.
Cov tub rog Asmeskas cov tub rog cov tub rog txoj haujlwm tseem nyob hauv limbo txij li thaum, thaum Russia tau siv riam phom (chaw taws teeb tswj) Uran-9 neeg hlau ua haujlwm.
Lwm qhov xov xwm xyoo 2007, Robot Cannon Kills 9, Wounds 14 tau piav qhia txog qhov xwm txheej uas lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv South African anti-aircraft phom pom tau tias tau tawm ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab pib tua neeg, thiab tsuas yog nres thaum ib tus tub rog ua siab loj tau mus rau qhov tsis siv nws. Qhov tseeb, ib hnub lossis ob hnub tom qab, tau rov ua dua: rab phom yog qhov kawg ntawm kab ntawm ntau yam riam phom, thiab raug rho tawm ib qho tawg ntawm 15-20 puag ncig ntawm cov phom, ua rau muaj coob tus neeg raug mob.
Cov tub rog yuav ua tiav nrog AI, zoo li Air Force qhov project ntxiv dag zog rau nws lub zog ntawm Reaper drones. Cov phiaj xwm zoo li no yuav ua rau muaj kev ua pa tob tob hauv xov xwm, pej xeem thiab cov neeg tsim cai lij choj uas lawv xaiv. Lub omnipresent Frankenstein/Terminator narrative, drowning tawm kev sib tham txog cov teeb meem tiag tiag cuam tshuam nrog autonomous riam phom xws li kev coj ncaj ncees, kev lav phib xaub, txo qhov pib, algorithmic bias thiab 'digital dehumanisation.'
Raws li tau hais ntau zaus, cov kws tsav dav hlau feem ntau tsis nyiam drones, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv zoo dua tib neeg. Col. Tucker, tus kws tsav dav hlau, yuav tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij uas AI pilots xav tau. Zaj dab neeg tsis zoo ntawm drone yuav dhau los ua ib feem ntawm AI cov lus dab neeg, thiab Tucker cov lus yuav tau ua ntau yam los xyuas kom meej tias AI txoj kev loj hlob raug tub ceev xwm, tswj hwm thiab tswj hwm hauv Air Force. Lub simulated drone nres yeej tsis tau tshwm sim hauv qhov tseeb, tab sis qhov ntawd yuav tsis tseem ceeb npaum li tib neeg nco qab,
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2023/06/04/no-a-rogue-us-air-force-drone-did-not-just-try-to-kill-its- operator-tab sis-nws-might-as-zoo-have-done/