HIMARS foob pob hluav taws yog ib qho ntawm Ukraine cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv cov neeg tawm tsam Lavxias, thiab nag hmo DoD tshaj tawm tias lawv yog xa plaub ntxiv yuav txais tos. Tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov duab los ntawm Ukraine qhia HIMARS tej zaum yuav tau txais cov mos txwv tshiab uas coj nws mus rau qib sib txawv ntawm kev tuag rau ob tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab tsheb.
Lub High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) yog daim duab thaum lub sij hawm ua tub rog tawm tsam Namejs … [+]
AFP ntawm Getty Dluab
Thawj M26 foob pob hluav taws muaj pawg tub rog uas tau faib tshaj 600 lub foob pob me me tshaj ib cheeb tsam dav. Nicknamed 'steel nag,' cov ua pov thawj zoo heev Thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm suab puam cua daj cua dub nyob rau hauv 1991, tab sis tshuav ib tug tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm unexploded foob pob hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub battlefield. Lub M26 tau hloov nrog lub taub hau sib koom ua ke, uas yog, ib qho nrog ib qho, cov khoom tawg loj.
Lub foob pob hluav taws launched los ntawm Ukraine's HIMARS yog cov M31 Unitary Warhead, 196-phaus riam phom "zoo tiv thaiv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb." GPS-aided precision txhais tau hais tias M31 tuaj yeem tsoo lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb xws li lub tsev lossis cov mos txwv pov tseg, tab sis nws cov teebmeem yog tsom rau thaj tsam nqaim. Thaum M31 muaj lub tes tsho fragmentation uas ua rau txawv, pob zeb diamond-puab shrapnel (pom hauv fragments zoo tu qab tso), nws tsis yog ib thaj tsam riam phom.
Lub New York Times
Kuj tseem muaj lub taub hau siab dua, hu ua Alternative Warhead lossis M30A1, uas cov neeg tsim khoom Lockheed Martin hu "thawj lub foob pob hluav taws tau tsim los rau thaj chaw pabcuam hauv lub hom phiaj yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov foob pob tawg tsis tau."
Qhov zais cia ntawm M30A1 nyob rau hauv ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tungsten BBs teem ib ncig ntawm ib tug tawg cores - txog 182,000 ntawm lawv. Tus tsim yog los ntawm ib tug technology hu ua Lethality Enhanced Ordnance tsim los ntawm Orbital ATK, tom qab ntawd tau los ntawm Northrop Grumman
Cov duab qhia hauv Twitter qhia pods ntawm M30A1 foob pob ua ntxaij nyob rau hauv Ukraine; kaw kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov cim qhia tias lawv muaj cov neeg tsim khoom raug thiab ntau tus lej thiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 2017.
Cov foob pob hluav taws tshiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thiab lwm cov tsheb mos, uas cov tub rog Lavxias zoo li yuav siv ntau ntxiv. Lawv kuj tsis tshua muaj neeg tuag tawm tsam infantry; M30A1 tuaj yeem tawg tau siab heev, yog li ntiav trench muab kev tiv thaiv me ntsis. Russia 300,000 tus tub txib tshiab yuav raug kev txom nyem hnyav thaum lawv tuaj txog.
Meanwhile lwm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias Ukraine tam sim no siv AT2 anti-tank mines kuj xa los ntawm HIMARS foob pob hluav taws. Cov ntawv ceeb toom yog raws li cov duab ntawm cov mines pom ntawm txoj kev ncig Lyman. Lub tsib-phaus mines muaj ib tug zoo li tus nqi uas hluav taws kub upwards thaum lub tsheb tsav hla lawv; Lwm cov mines immobilize lub tank los ntawm kev rhuav tshem txoj kev, AT2 rhuav tshem lawv. Cov mines no tuaj yeem tso los ntawm tes los yog foob pob hluav taws, nrog 28 parachuting down los ntawm ib tug HIMARS warhead. Thaum qee tus tau hais tias cov mines hauv Ukraine tau tso los ntawm tes, lwm tus, suav nrog Ukraine Defense Express hais tias lawv tau xa los ntawm HIMARS, uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm parachutes hauv qee cov duab. Lavxias teb sab tsoom fwv ntawm Donetsk tau rau txim rau cov mines, ceeb toom tias cov neeg hauv zos hais tias lawv tau xa los ntawm foob pob hluav taws.
Lub AT2 warheads yog Ameslikas npaj los ua txoj hauv kev sai rau NATO cov tub rog los nteg cov minefields hauv txoj kev mus txog rau Soviet armor. Lawv tau txais los ntawm (West) Lub Tebchaws Yelemees es tsis yog Asmeskas, nrog rau UK thiab Norway. Tsis muaj qhov qhia tau tias cov qauv pom hauv Ukraine tuaj qhov twg.
Hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb tam sim no, qhov ntev ntawm HIMARS - tshaj plaub caug mais - thiab qhov xwm txheej zoo txhais tau tias cov mines tuaj yeem siv rau lwm txoj hauv kev. Piv txwv li, raug rho tawm haujlwm deb ntawm cov kab pem hauv ntej, lawv tuaj yeem thaiv cov kev xa khoom thiab tiv thaiv kev txhawb nqa los ntawm kev xa mus rau qhov chaw tseem ceeb Lawv tuaj yeem ua kom qeeb lossis nres kev tawm tsam.
Qhov feem ntau tsis ntev los no tranche ntawm US riam phom tshaj tawm rau Ukraine kuj suav nrog 1,000 155mm rounds ntawm Tej thaj chaw deb Anti-Armor Mines (RAAM) - ib qho phom loj uas tawg 9 lub tsheb tiv thaiv tsheb mines, muab Ukraine ntxiv peev xwm minelaying tam sim no.
Kev khiav ntawm Western riam phom mus rau Ukraine txuas ntxiv, thiab tej zaum yuav ua kom nrawm dua. Raws li Lavxias teb sab rhetoric dhau los ua bellicose, kev txwv tsis pub muab qee yam riam phom tsuas yog thaum kawg yuav hnav.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2022/10/05/new-types-of-ammunition-make-ukraines-himars-far-deadlier/