Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem siv NCMEC qhov tshiab "Tshem Tawm" cov cuab yeej los chij cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb ntawm lawv tus kheej uas tau ua - lossis lawv xav tias yuav yog - sib koom hauv online.
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Meta tab tom pab nyiaj rau kev siv zog hauv lub tebchaws los pab cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas tau txais lawv cov duab liab qab lossis kev sib deev tsis meej pem raug tshem tawm ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm. Puas yog tus loj heev tus kheej txav mus rau qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption tau nyob rau hauv txoj kev?
Tnws National Center for Missing & Exploited Children tau tsim lub platform, tau txais nyiaj los ntawm Meta, los pab cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas muaj duab liab qab lossis kev sib deev duab thiab yeeb yaj kiab ntawm lawv tus kheej raug tshem tawm ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm.
Qhov kev pabcuam tshiab rau cov menyuam yaus, hu ua Coj nws mus, tau nthuav tawm ib xyoos tom qab tso tawm cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws rau cov neeg laus hu ua StopNCII (luv luv rau cov duab tsis pom zoo intimate). Niaj hnub no, Take It Down yuav ua haujlwm tsuas yog hla tsib lub platform uas pom zoo koom nrog: Meta-muaj Facebook thiab Instagram, nrog rau Yubo, OnlyFans thiab Pornhub.
NCMEC tus thawj tswj hwm thiab CEO Michelle DeLaune tau hais tias "Peb tau tsim cov kab ke no vim tias muaj ntau tus menyuam yaus tab tom ntsib cov xwm txheej no," said NCMEC. "Peb txoj kev cia siab yog tias cov menyuam yaus paub txog qhov kev pabcuam no, thiab lawv muaj kev nkag siab zoo uas cov cuab yeej muaj los pab tshem tawm cov duab."
Yuav ua li cas cov tuam txhab kev tshaj xov xwm tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas - thiab qhov twg lawv poob qis - tau tshwm sim los ua qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws bipartisan tech txoj cai nyob rau hauv Congress tshiab, thiab ib qho uas cov neeg tsim cai lij choj sawv cev qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj cai lij choj. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj txoj hauv kev ntev ua ntej rau cov lus pom zoo los tsim lossis ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv, thiab tsis muaj kev cai lij choj yuav tshwm sim, NCMEC txuas ntxiv ua tus choj ntawm cov tuam txhab online thiab kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb ntawm menyuam yaus. Hauv xyoo 2021, cov koom haum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tau txais ze li 30 lab lub tswv yim los ntawm thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam txog kev pom kev sib deev thiab cov khoom tsim txom menyuam yaus ntawm lawv lub platform. Feem ntau tau tshaj tawm los ntawm cov platform uas muaj los ntawm Meta.
Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov niam txiv tuaj yeem siv tau NCMEC's free, anonymous tool txhawm rau chij cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb ntawm tus neeg tsis muaj hnub nyoog uas tau ua - lossis lawv xav tias yuav yog - nthuav tawm hauv online. Thaum lawv tau xaiv cov duab rhiab lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm lawv lub cuab yeej, lub platform tsim qhov sib npaug ntawm cov ntiv tes digital ntawm daim duab ntawd (hu ua "hash") uas NCMEC tom qab ntawd koom nrog cov koom nrog kev tshaj xov xwm kom lawv tuaj yeem sim nrhiav, txwv lossis tshem tawm, thiab khaws cia saib xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawd.
Cov duab lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv nqe lus nug tshwj xeeb tsis txhob tawm ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab tsis pom los ntawm leej twg, raws li NCMEC. (Lub hash tseem ua rau cov neeg raug tsim txom tsis paub txog ob qho tib si rau NCMEC thiab rau social media app, qhia tsuas yog tias daim duab tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.) NCMEC tau hais tias tsis muaj kev paub txog kev ua txhaum cai ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv hash uas tuaj yeem nthuav tawm tus kheej tus kheej. .
Tab sis ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau qhov kev siv zog no yog qhov nce ntawm qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption. "Thaum cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis siv qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption, tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsim los txhawm rau txhawm rau paub txog cov khoom tsim txom menyuam yaus, kev cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm menyuam yaus yog kev puas tsuaj," DeLaune, NCMEC tus thawj tswj hwm, hais rau Senate Judiciary Committee ntawm lub rooj sib hais lub hlis no. . Tus ntxhw hauv chav yog tias cov nyiaj txiag txhawb nqa thiab cov tuam txhab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws koom nrog hauv Take It Down, Meta, yog txav ntawm qhov clip mus rau qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption ntawm Instagram thiab Messenger.
Yuav ua li cas ob lub koom haum tuaj yeem sib raug zoo qhov no yog "cov lus nug lab daus las," NCMEC tus lwm thawj coj Gavin Portnoy hais Forbes, ceeb toom tias NCMEC tseem tsis paub meej tias Meta cov phiaj xwm yog dab tsi rau kev nkag mus thiab kev tiv thaiv dab tsi yuav nyob hauv qhov chaw. (Meta tau hais tias lawv tab tom ua haujlwm thiab muaj ntau yam encryption nta tau raug sim ntawm Instagram thiab Messenger.)
"Peb tab tom tsim Take It Down rau txoj kev hauv internet thiab [electronic service provider] nyob rau hnub no," Portnoy hais. "Qhov ntawd tiag tiag yog tus choj uas peb yuav tau hla thaum peb muaj kev nkag siab zoo dua ntawm [Meta's] qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption ib puag ncig zoo li-thiab yog tias muaj lub ntiaj teb uas Take It Down tuaj yeem ua haujlwm."
Meta lub taub hau ntawm kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb, Antigone Davis, hais Forbes tias "encryption yuav ua rau qee cov duab tsis raug txheeb xyuas los ntawm peb" tab sis nws tau dhau los ua tus qauv kev lag luam hauv kev xa xov uas tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev nyab xeeb. Siv cov thev naus laus zis hash thiab txhawb NCMEC ntawm cov haujlwm zoo li no yog ib qho ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev Meta tab tom sim "kom tau txais qhov teeb meem tiag tiag," nws hais. (Ob tog tsis kam hais tias Meta tau muab nyiaj npaum li cas rau NCMEC los tsim Take It Down.)
Davis tau hais hauv kev xam phaj, piav qhia txog Meta txoj hauv kev uas yog "ntau yam." Ntxiv nrog rau kev sib koom tes ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab no txhawm rau txhawm rau cuam tshuam kev sib deev thiab kev tsis pom zoo sib kis ntawm cov duab zoo nkauj, Meta tsis tso cai rau cov neeg laus neeg tsis paub sib txuas nrog cov menyuam yaus los ntawm nws cov lus, nws hais. Nws kuj tseem siv cov khoom cais los tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus cov nyiaj thiab cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kev raug thawb mus rau cov neeg laus Meta cov neeg siv uas tau nthuav tawm tus cwj pwm tsis zoo hauv online, nws hais ntxiv.
"Kuv vam tias cov neeg uas muaj cov duab sib koom zoo li ntawd thaum lawv tseem hluas los ntawm leej twg - los ntawm leej niam leej txiv uas tau siv lawv, los ntawm lwm tus neeg laus uas tau siv lawv, los ntawm tus qub hluas nraug lossis hluas nkauj - uas lawv yuav xav txog. siv cov cuab yeej no, "Davis hais.
NCMEC tau hais tias nws tau tso qee qhov 200 lwm tus muab kev pabcuam hluav taws xob uas tau xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau nws "CyberTipline" ntawm kev koom nrog Take It Down program. Nws tseem yuav pom leej twg ntxiv - dhau ntawm qhov me me ntawm kev sib raug zoo xov xwm cov neeg ua si sib tw nws hnub no - yuav tau nyob hauv nkoj. Yubo, rau nws feem, tau hais tias nws cia siab tias cov neeg saws ntxov no yuav thawb lwm tus tuaj koom.
"Nws yuav siv ntau tshaj li tsoomfwv kev cuam tshuam los txo kev pheej hmoo thiab daws teeb meem hauv online," Yubo CEO Sacha Lazimi tau hais hauv email. "Txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam yuav tsum ua lawv txoj haujlwm. … Kev sib koom tes yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txheeb xyuas cov kev daws teeb meem loj, yog li peb cia siab tias yuav pom ntau lub platform koom nrog Take It Down teg num. "
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexandralevine/2023/02/27/meta-ncmec-minors-take-it-down-ncii/