Yog tias muaj lus nug txog qhov twg Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve sawv ntawm qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm hnub - kev nce nqi - ob tus neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb tau ua kom pom tseeb ntxiv rau hnub Tuesday.
Fed Governor Lael Lub Hlwb thiab San Francisco Fed Thawj Tswj Hwm Mary Daly ob leeg tau tshaj tawm cov lus qhia uas pom tias lawv ob leeg pom tus nqi siab dua thiab, hauv qhov qub, qhov kev poob qis ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis uas lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab tau tuav ntawm nws daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj li cas.
Cov tub lag luam tsis nyiam qhov lawv tau hnov, xa qhov nruab nrab loj qis qis dua nyob rau hnub thiab 10-xyoo Treasury yield mus rau qhov tshiab 2022 siab.
Lael Brainard, tus tswv xeev ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Federal Reserve, hais lus nyob rau hauv Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee lub rooj sib hais hauv Washington, DC, US, hnub Thursday, Lub Ib Hlis 13, 2022.
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"Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom tau nyiaj nce nqi," Brainard tau hais thaum lub sijhawm Minneapolis Fed webinar. Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Qhib Kev Lag Luam Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, uas tau teeb tsa cov paj laum, "yuav txuas ntxiv nruj txoj cai tswj hwm nyiaj txiag los ntawm kev nce nqi paj thiab pib txo qis daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj sai sai li sai tau thaum lub Tsib Hlis lub rooj sib tham."
Cov lus tau pab txo qis qhov qhib qhov zoo ntawm Wall Street uas thaum kawg hloov mus rau ze li 1% poob rau Dow Jones Muaj Nruab Nrab. Qhov kev nruj dua Fed chatter kuj tuaj raws li 30-xyoo tus nqi qiv nyiaj ruaj khov nce 5%, yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav ua rau kev lag luam vaj tsev qeeb qeeb.
'Peb yuav tsis tso qhov no mus ib txhis'
Hnub tom qab, Daly hais Inflation khiav ntawm 40-xyoo siab "yog qhov teeb meem zoo li tsis muaj haujlwm." Hais lus rau Native American Finance Officers Association, nws lav pab pawg tias Fed nyob ntawm rooj plaub.
"Cov neeg Asmeskas feem ntau, cov neeg feem coob, cov lag luam feem ntau, cia siab tias cov neeg hauv haiv neeg, koj txhua tus muaj kev ntseeg siab tias peb yuav tsis tso qhov no mus ib txhis," Daly hais. "Tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab, cia kuv muab rau koj."
Nws tau lees tias cov neeg tuaj koom ob peb zaug tias cov paj laum nce siab dua, txawm hais tias nws hais ntxiv tias nws tsis xav tias nws yuav ua rau muaj kev lag luam poob qis.
Kev nce nqi "yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias dua, [koj] mus pw hmo ntuj, koj tsis txhawj xeeb txog seb tus nqi yuav siab dua, puas siab dua tag kis," Daly ntxiv.
Fed twb tau tshaj tawm nws thawj tus nqi nce ntawm lub xyoo, 0.25 feem pua ntawm cov ntsiab lus txav hauv lub Peb Hlis. Kev lag luam cia siab tias yuav nce ntxiv ntawm txhua ntawm rau lub rooj sib tham ntxiv rau xyoo no, tej zaum yuav muaj tag nrho 2.5 feem pua cov ntsiab lus.
Ob txoj cai 'dov'
Brainard lub suab nqa me ntsis ntxiv heft nyob rau hauv uas nws tau ua nominated ua vice chair ntawm FOMC, ib txoj haujlwm uas ua rau nws ua tus thawj coj loj tshaj rau Thawj Tswj Hwm Jerome Powell.
Brainard tau hais tias nws xav tau Fed lub $ 9 trillion daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj li cas kom "txo qis dua nrawm dua" dua li qhov xwm txheej thaum lub sijhawm dhau los ntawm xyoo 2017-19. Hauv qhov ntu ntawd, Fed tau tso cai $ 50 nphom hauv ib lub hlis hauv cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov ntawv cog lus kom loj hlob kom dov tawm thaum rov nqis peev ntxiv. Nws cov lus tau qhib lub qhov rooj rau qhov ntau tus kws tshawb fawb kev lag luam xav tias yuav yog qhov kev lag luam tawm txhua hli nyob ib ncig ntawm $ 80 billion txog $ 100 billion.
Txo daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj li cas "yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig rau txoj cai tswj hwm nyiaj txiag nruj dua thiab siab dua qhov kev xav tau nce hauv txoj cai tus nqi," Brainard ntxiv.
"Tam sim no, kev nce nqi nce siab dhau lawm thiab yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas tau npaj los ua kom muaj zog dua yog tias qhov ntsuas ntawm kev nce nqi thiab kev cia siab nyiaj txiag qhia tias qhov kev txiav txim zoo li no tau lees paub, "nws hais ntxiv.
Daly echoed lub tswv yim tias qhov txo qis ntawm daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj tuaj yeem pib thaum lub Tsib Hlis, ntxiv tias Fed qhov kev cog lus los tawm tsam kev nce nqi "yuav txhais tau tias cov paj laum nce."
"Tab sis kev nce nqi, dab tsi tib neeg tau them ib hnub thiab nruab hnub yog nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm txhua tus, lawv mus pw hmo ntuj xav txog nws sawv thaum sawv ntxov xav txog nqi xauj tsev, tsheb thauj mus los, nqi roj, nqi zaub mov, yog li peb yog ib tus Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev los nce tus nqi paj, "nws hais.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/04/05/-key-people-from-the-fed-just-spooked-the-markets-heres-what-they-said.html