Iranian, Turkish, Thiab Israeli Drones Yuav Ua Hauv Lwm Lub Tebchaws

Iran lub inauguration ntawm lub Hoobkas rau tsim tub rog drones hauv Tajikistan Lub Tsib Hlis 17 yog qhov piv txwv tshiab kawg ntawm Middle East cov tuam txhab ua lag luam drone nthuav dav kev tsim khoom thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lawv cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau (UCAVs) mus rau lwm lub tebchaws.

Nyob rau ntawm lub rooj sib tham qhib rau lub Hoobkas hauv Tajik lub nroog Dushanbe, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Islamic koom pheej ntawm Iran, Major General Mohammad Bagheri, tau hais tias Tehran tam sim no nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm uas nws "tuaj yeem xa cov khoom siv tub rog mus rau cov phooj ywg. thiab cov tebchaws phooj ywg los pab txhawb kev nyab xeeb thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. "

Lub chaw yuav tsim cov ntawv theej ntawm Iran's HESA Ababil-2, uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm raws li kev soj ntsuam drone lossis cov foob pob tawg, tseem hu ua kamikaze lossis "kev tua tus kheej" drone. Ntau yam ntawm Ababil-2, Qasef-1 thiab Qasef-2K, hauv zos sib sau ua ke los ntawm Houthis hauv Yemen, tau nquag siv los tawm tsam Saudi Arabia. Cov drones thiab kev paub thiab txhais tau tias tsim thiab pab lawv ntawm Tajik av yuav muab Dushanbe ib qho kev pheej yig dua rau cov neeg tsav dav hlau (Tajikistan cov tub rog huab cua me me thiab qub thiab tsis muaj lub dav hlau) lossis qhov siab tshaj thiab pricier drones muaj nyob rau hauv khw.

Nws kuj tseem yuav pab txhawb rau kev nthuav dav tsis tau pom dua ntawm cov tub rog drones nthuav tawm hauv Central Asia.

Tom qab tag nrho, lub unveiling ntawm lub Hoobkas Ababil-2 nyob rau hauv Dushanbe los tsawg tshaj li ib xyoos tom qab Tajikistan tus neeg nyob ze Kyrgyzstan, uas zoo sib xws tsis muaj ib tug zoo huab cua quab yuam los yog tej fighter dav hlau, txib ib tug xov tooj ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv tus paub zoo Bayraktar TB2 drones. Nws tseem tsis tau pom dua yog tias cov khoom siv drone no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib tw riam phom ntawm ob lub tebchaws, uas tau tawm tsam kev tsis sib haum xeeb luv luv nyob rau xyoo 2021.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, tsuas yog ib lub lim tiam ua ntej Iran nthuav tawm lub Hoobkas Dushanbe, Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) tshaj tawm hauv lub Tsib Hlis 11 nqe lus hais tias nws tau kos npe rau ib daim ntawv nkag siab nrog Kazakhstan Engineering los tsim TAI's Anka drones ntawm Kazakh av ua ke. Qhov kev pom zoo suav nrog kev saib xyuas thiab kho cov kev pabcuam los ntawm TAI thiab kev hloov pauv thev naus laus zis. Kazakhstan yog thawj lub teb chaws sab nraum Qaib Cov Txwv uas Anka drones yuav sib sau ua ke.

Kazakhstan tsis yog thawj lub tebchaws uas Qaib Cov Txwv nrhiav kev koom tes tsim nws cov drones.

Ankara tau muag nws cov neeg nyob ze South Caucasus Azerbaijan Bayraktar TB2 drones uas Baku siv tau zoo thaum xyoo 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh tsov rog tawm tsam Armenian rog. Tom qab tsov rog ntawd, Qaib Cov Txwv thiab Azerbaijan nrhiav rau nthuav lawv kev tiv thaiv kev sib raug zoo los ntawm kev kos npe rau Shusha tshaj tawm thaum Lub Rau Hli 2021. Ib txoj haujlwm tshaj tawm nyob rau lub sijhawm yog kev tsim kho lub Hoobkas tsim cov drones Turkish, zoo li TB2s, ntawm Azerbaijani av. Cov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm qhov project tsis meej.

Lwm lub tebchaws Turkey tau npaj tsim nws cov drones nrog yog Ukraine. Kyiv tau txais ib lub nkoj loj ntawm Bayraktar TB2s pib xyoo 2019 thiab zoo siab heev nrog nws qhov kev yuav khoom. Tseeb tiag, TB2 qhov kev ua tau zoo hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam cov tub rog Lavxias txij thaum Lub Ob Hlis 24 ntxeem tau tsis ua rau Ukrainians poob siab.

Lub kaum hli ntuj dhau los, Ukrainian Txawv Teb Chaws Minister Dmytro Kuleba tshaj tawm hais tias Kyiv yuav tsim ib lub Hoobkas los tsim Turkish drones ntawm nws cov av.

"Ib daim av uas lub Hoobkas yuav tsim tau raug xaiv lawm," nws hais rau lub rooj sib tham nrog xov xwm.

Txawm hais tias qhov kev tawm tsam Lavxias tom qab tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov phiaj xwm no, nws yuav tsis tau thim rov qab, uas zoo li muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo nyob rau hnub ntxov ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Tom qab tag nrho, Qaib Cov Txwv tau txuas ntxiv muab Ukraine nrog TB2s txij li thaum tsov rog pib, dubiously cam hais tias lub kev xa khoom tsis yog kev muag khoom ntawm lub xeev mus rau lub xeev txij li Baykar, ib lub tuam txhab ntiag tug, ua rau lawv. Ankara feem ntau yuav muaj lub luag haujlwm los pab Ukraine rov tsim kho nws cov kev lag luam tiv thaiv tom qab tsov rog, thiab Kyiv xav tau ntau dua cov cuab yeej Turkish, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Ukrainian TB2s hauv kev ua tsov rog no.

Ukraine yog qhov kawg tsov rog uas TB2 tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog Azerbaijan qhov kev txiav txim siab ua ntej siv cov drones nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2020 uas ua rau muaj kev txaus siab txawv teb chaws rau lawv. Lwm lub drone uas ua pov thawj nws qhov kev txawj ntse hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv kev ua tsov rog yog Harop drone tsim los ntawm Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI). Tsis zoo li TB2, Harop yog ib lub foob pob hluav taws uas tsim los rau kev tawm tsam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab huab cua tiv thaiv / kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab huab cua tiv thaiv (SEAD / DEAD). Cov Azerbaijanis siv lawv cov Harops tawm tsam Armenia's S-300 huab cua tiv thaiv missile systems thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog Nagorno-Karabakh.

Lub caij nplooj zeeg dhau los, nws tau tshaj tawm tias cov neeg Ixayees thiab Morocco tau nyob ze ntawm ib deal txhawm rau tsim kev tua tus kheej drones, zoo li Harops, hauv North African lub tebchaws. Cov xov xwm Israeli tseem tshaj tawm tias IAI tau txais $ 22 lab los ntawm Morocco xyoo ntawd, ua rau muaj kev xav tias nws yog ib feem ntawm kev cog lus drone. Morocco tseem muaj xaj TB2s. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Harops thiab TB2s tuaj yeem ua pov thawj tuag nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm ib tug tub rog li Azerbaijan aptly ua qauv qhia yuav luag ob xyoos dhau los.

Cov kev txhim kho tsis ntev los no tseem yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb ceeb toom tias kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov tub rog drones yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho viav vias.