Ukrainian Defense Ministry yees duab
Russia tsis tau ua ntau txoj cai nyob rau hauv nws 10-hli-laus-laus kev tsov rog nyob rau hauv Ukraine. Tab sis nws tau ua yam tsawg kawg ib yam yog ua ntej tsov rog.
Ib qho kev sib tw Lavxias sabotage tsom rau Ukrainian depots rhuav tshem ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Ukrainian tub rog cov khoom lag luam ntawm 122- thiab 152-millimeter shells thiab 122- thiab 300-millimeter foob pob hluav taws.
Lub sabotage thiaj li depleted Ukraine cov ammo khoom siv uas, raws li ib puas Lavxias teb sab battalions dov mus rau sab qaum teb, sab hnub tuaj thiab yav qab teb Ukraine pib nyob rau hauv lig Lub ob hlis ntuj, muaj ib tug tiag tiag txaus ntshai ntawm Ukraine lub loj phom ntog ntsiag to.
Qhov ntawd yuav yog kev puas tsuaj rau Kyiv. Nyob rau hauv Ukrainian av-ua tsov ua rog lus qhuab qhia, raws li nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab av-ua tsov rog lus qhuab qhia, artillery yog lub decisive force. Tanks thiab infantry nrhiav thiab kho cov yeeb ncuab rog kom cov phom loj thiab foob pob hluav taws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lawv.
Yog Ukraine muaj khiav tawm ntawm lub plhaub-thiab nws ze heev puas tau- yuav tsis muaj ntau los txwv cov tub rog Lavxias los ntawm txoj cai hla Ukrainian tiv thaiv. Tsuas yog ib qho tau txais kev cawmdim Ukraine: cov khoom siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm Western artillery ntxiv rau lub plhaub thiab foob pob ua ntxaij kom lawv tawg mus.
Kev pub dawb ntawm cov phom thiab ammo khaws cia Ukraine lub 12 ywj siab artillery thiab foob pob ua ntxaij brigades, nrog rau cov artillery battalions teej tug mus rau lub tank thiab infantry brigades, tua kom txog rau thaum Ukraine yuav nthuav nws tus kheej zus tau tej cov plhaub thiab foob pob ua ntxaij.
Cov tub rog Ukrainian artillery corps yog nyob rau hauv tsis zoo thaum cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab thawj zaug tawm tsam sab hnub tuaj Ukraine lub Donbas cheeb tsam rov qab rau hauv 2014. Lub corps saib xyuas tsuas yog rau ib tug ywj siab artillery brigades. Thoob plaws hauv tag nrho cov tub rog Ukrainian, tsuas muaj 1,900 rab phom loj thiab ntau lub foob pob hluav taws. Cov tub rog Lavxias, los ntawm kev sib piv, muaj 4,200 lub raj thiab lub foob pob hluav taws.
Tab sis cov Russians tsis suav rau lawv qhov zoo dua hauv cov phom thiab cov foob pob kom yeej rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev ua tsov rog. Hauv kev cia siab tias nws qhov kev tawm tsam dav dua rau Ukraine, Russia tau tsom mus rau Ukraine cov mos txwv.
Saboteurs plam hla txoj kab pem hauv ntej nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Ukraine thiab foob pob tawg ntawm Ukrainian depots. Los ntawm 2022 "cov mos txwv tau depleted los ntawm kev tawg tsis tu ncua ntawm Ukrainian arsenals raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm Lavxias teb sab sabotage," tus kws tshuaj ntsuam Mykhaylo Zabrodskyi, Jack Watling, Oleksandr Danylyuk thiab Nick Reynolds piav qhia hauv ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tshiab rau Royal United Services Institute hauv London.
"Los ntawm 2014 txog 2018, muaj rau qhov tawg, uas tau rhuav tshem ntau dua 210,000 tons ntawm mos txwv, ib feem ntau yog 152-mm shells thiab foob pob ua ntxaij rau [ntau lub foob pob ua ntxaij foob pob hluav taws]," Zabrodskyi, Watling, Danylyuk thiab Reynolds sau. "Rau qhov kev sib piv, nyob rau tsib xyoos ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog hauv Donbas, [Ukrainian tub rog] siv txog 70,000 tons ntawm cov mos txwv nyob rau hauv tag nrho."
Raws li ntau thiab ntau Ukrainian depots tawg, cov kws tshaj lij suab tswb. Cov tub rog Ukrainian cov tub rog tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws lub raj phom loj thiab foob pob hluav taws, tau ua rau tsis muaj zog.
Glen Grant, tus kws tshuaj ntsuam ntawm Jamestown Foundation hauv Washington, DC "Qhov kev poob thiab tsis ua rau rov muab cov phom thiab foob pob ua ntxaij mos txwv yog qhov teeb meem loj heev hauv Ukraine. sau nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshawb fawb 2021. "Tsis tshua muaj ib hnub dhau mus yam tsis muaj lus hais txog nws hauv Ukrainian xov xwm."
Qhov teeb meem tiag tiag yog phem dua li nws tshwm sim. Ministry of Defense hauv Kyiv tau rub ib txhiab rab phom qub thiab launchers tawm ntawm qhov chaw cia txhawm rau txhim kho lub kaum os tshiab artillery brigades. Ntau artillery. Tsawg dua thiab tsawg dua ib rab phom thiab cov tua hluav taws raws li cov khoom tawg tau tawg thiab cov phom loj loj tau nthuav dav.
Hauv 2018, Ukrainian caj npab-tsim chaw tsim tshuaj paus Ukroboronprom, tshaj tawm nws tau pib sim tshiab 152-millimeter plhaub uas nws yuav tsim hauv zos. Tab sis lub tuam txhab yuav tsis xa thawj batch ntawm shells mus txog rau thaum lub lim tiam dhau los.
Ukraine cov phooj ywg txawv teb chaws txuas qhov sib txawv. Thaum Russia nthuav dav nws txoj kev ua tsov rog rau Ukraine thaum Lub Ob Hlis, NATO lub teb chaws tau cog lus nrawm rau Ukraine ntau txhiab lab nyiaj 'tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab thiab thib ob.
Artillery unsurprisingly yog qhov tseem ceeb. Pib lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav no, NATO cov xeev pib hloov mus rau Ukraine tsis pub tsawg dua 700 phom thiab cov foob pob hluav taws. Qee qhov yog Soviet-style riam phom tua tib yam 122- thiab 152-millimeter shells thiab 122- thiab 300-millimeter foob pob hluav taws uas Ukraine cov phom loj uas twb muaj lawm.
Tab sis feem ntau hluav taws NATO-tus qauv 105- thiab 155-millimeter plhaub thiab 227-millimeter foob pob hluav taws. Thaum qee lub tebchaws NATO - Poland, piv txwv li - tab tom zaum ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Soviet-caliber mos txwv lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau Ukraine, yuav luag txhua lub tebchaws NATO muaj cov khoom loj ntawm NATO-caliber ammo. Thiab ntau lub teb chaws muaj lawv cov kab ntau lawm rau 105- thiab 155-millimeter plhaub thiab 227-millimeter foob pob hluav taws.
Txhim kho Ukraine nrog 700 phom tshiab thiab launchers tsis yog ua kom zoo rau Ukrainian cov tub rog kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab tso cai rau cov tub rog los nthuav nws cov phom loj thiab cov tub rog. Nws kuj tau pab daws qhov teeb meem ammo uas tau pib rov qab rau xyoo 2014 - los ntawm kev hloov ntau ntawm Ukrainian tub rog mus rau ammo hom uas Kyiv cov phooj ywg yooj yim tuaj yeem tsim tau.
Russia lub yim-xyoo kev ua phem rau lub hom phiaj ntawm Ukrainian ammo dumps heev ze li ntawm ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv silencing Kyiv lub artillery. Tab sis nws tsis tau ua tiav—thiab tam sim no qhov kev kub ntxhov zoo li tau dhau mus lawm.
Tseeb tiag, tam sim no nws yog cov Russians uas khiav tawm ntawm ammo. Raws li cov tub rog Ukrainian lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav no rov ua dua nrog cov tub rog Asmeskas tub rog-launchers thiab European howitzers, nws kuj tau tshaj tawm kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam tsom rau Lavxias teb sab ammo dumps kom deb li deb li 50 mais tom qab kab pem hauv ntej.
Cov tub rog Ukrainian thiab Lavxias teb sab tau tua lawv cov phom thiab foob pob hluav taws zoo li tsis nres txij li Lub Ob Hlis. Nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv hauv zos thiab cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws, cov tub rog Ukrainian yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev tua.
Cov tub rog Lavxias, txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm ammo. Thaum Russia txoj kev lag luam riam phom loj dua li Ukraine, nws kuj yog qhov tsis yooj yim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev hloov kho tshiab - thiab hamstrung los ntawm kev noj nyiaj txiag. Kev cia siab tias tsis txaus ntawm lub plhaub thiab foob pob hluav taws, Kremlin twb tau rub tawm Belarusian ammo stocks. Nws tau mus khw hauv North Kauslim thiab Iran, ib yam nkaus.
Nug koj tus kheej li no: yog tias koj tab tom ua tsov rog uas muaj peev xwm ntau xyoo nrog rau 500-mais pem hauv ntej, koj puas xav muab lub tebchaws twg los ua kom koj nyob hauv kev sib ntaus? Tebchaws Meskas, United Kingdom, Fabkis, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Poland? Los yog Belarus, North Kauslim thiab Iran?
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/12/04/in-eight-years-russian-agents-blew-up-210000-tons-of-ukrainian-ammo-and-nearly- silenced-kyivs-artillery/