Chris McGrath
Getty Dluab
Nrog rau kev nce sai hauv cov cuab yeej muaj tswv yim siv los ntawm kev txawj ntse txawj ntse (AI) zoo li ChatGPT, Dall-E thiab Midjourney, cov kev cai lij choj uas tiv thaiv cov qauv tshiab ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshiab, tsoomfwv cov koom haum uas ua rau lawv, thiab cov neeg tsim khoom siv tau ntsib nrog. cov kev sib tw tshiab tshwj xeeb rau hom kev siv tshuab tshiab.
Generative AI yog dab tsi?
Generative AI yog ib feem ntawm kev txawj ntse txawj ntse uas siv algorithms los tsim cov ntsiab lus tshiab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm hauv daim duab, ntawv nyeem, lossis suab paj nruag. Qhov AI no muaj ntau yam kev siv tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, txawm li cas los xij, kev taug qab ntawm cov cai tswj hwm digital lossis IP hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tau muab sib cais thiab rov qab ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem los tsim cov haujlwm tshiab, nthuav tawm cov txheej txheem logistical thiab kev cai lij choj.
AI-tsim dluab tsis tiv thaiv los ntawm copyright
Lub lim tiam dhau los, Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Meskas (USCO) tau txiav txim siab lees paub ib feem ntawm kev sau npe tsis raug cai rau phau ntawv comic tsim siv AI - tawm ntawm nws cov lus tshaj tawm qub. Zarya ntawm kaj ntug, ib phau ntawv comic sau los ntawm Kris Kashtanova, muaj peb yam uas tau tsim siv AI software - phau ntawv cov ntawv, kev xaiv kos duab thiab cov duab hauv phau ntawv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov ntawv nyeem thiab kos duab xaiv tau raug txiav txim siab tiv thaiv raws li kev cai lij choj, txawm li cas los xij, tus kheej AI-tsim cov duab hauv phau ntawv tau siv. Ib nrab hnub, tau pom tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Hauv ib Daim ntawv thawj qhia los ntawm Reuters, piav qhia txog kev sau npe tsis raug cai, vim li cas cov duab tsis raug tiv thaiv yog vim lawv "tsim los ntawm Midjourney thev naus laus zis" thiab "tsis yog cov khoom lag luam ntawm tib neeg kev sau ntawv," raws li USCO. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no yog thawj zaug, qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau pom tias yuav ua li cas AI-tsim cov khoom siv thoob plaws txhua qhov kev lag luam muaj tswv yim yuav ua kom raug cai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv suab paj nruag.
Copyright lus hais hauv suab paj nruag
Thaum nws los txog rau suab paj nruag, cov lus hais txog kev cai lij choj twb tau nkag siab tob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm kev lag luam, nrog ntau lub koom haum ua haujlwm txoj cai (PROs) thiab pab pawg raug cai tsim rau hauv cov ntawv luam zoo uas nws txoj haujlwm yog los sau thiab tswj hwm cov cai ntawm cov neeg tuav cai thiab cov neeg uas. xav siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj uas tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem.
Kev lag luam suab paj nruag, txawm li cas los xij, ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib qho me ntsis kaw thiab opaque ecosystem ntawm hierarchy thaum thev naus laus zis innovation nyhav kom muaj nuj nqis thiab qhib qhov qauv, tsim kom muaj kev sib tshuam ntawm ob qhov kev sib tham, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau kev tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv rau cov neeg sau suab paj nruag. ua haujlwm.
Thaum qee qhov ntawm cov archaic lub kaw lus tseem tab tom ua si kom ncav cuag cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis tau ua hauv suab paj nruag, ua haujlwm rau txhua tus los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov kiv cua mus rau lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas, thiab DSPs, lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm suab paj nruag thiab thev naus laus zis zoo li ci ntsa iab. Tau ntau xyoo dhau los, thev naus laus zis hauv kev tshaj tawm xov xwm thiab txawm tias Web3 tau tsim cov txheej txheem kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov zej zog suab paj nruag thiab cov kws tshaj lij, tau yug los rau ntau yam tshiab uas nrhiav kev. decentralize tsoos systems thiab coj creators ntau autonomy.
AI thiab suab paj nruag
Khoos phis tawj-pab thev naus laus zis tau ua qee qhov latent ntawm kev lag luam suab paj nruag rau kaum xyoo. Nrog cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo li David Bowie thiab Brian Eno pioneering txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev tsim suab uas suav tias yog futuristic, qhov tsis ntev los no uptick hauv suab paj nruag AI sib tham qhia tias yav tom ntej yog tam sim no.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txawj ntse, Water & Music qhov tseeb kev tshawb fawb thiab tsab ntawv xov xwm ntawm muaj tswv yim AI hauv kev lag luam suab paj nruag hauv 2023, "tshaj 10 suab paj nruag AI sib txawv Qauv tau tso tawm los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ywj pheej thiab cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis loj xws li Google
Kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ncaj ncees thiab kev cai lij choj
Nrog rau kev nrawm ntawm AI kev saws me nyuam hauv suab paj nruag, kev txhawj xeeb txog kev coj ncaj ncees thiab thaj chaw tsis raug cai tau dhau los ua pom cov ntsiab lus hais lus. "Muaj ntau tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag zoo li xav tias siv AI los tsim suab paj nruag yog kev dag, tab sis thaum koj pib sib tham txog leej twg yuav tsum tau tso cai rau kos duab thiab yuav ua li cas, lwm yam lus nug txog kev coj ncaj ncees nyob ib puag ncig kev muaj peev xwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua tshwm sim," sau VICE's Kelly Npis Sov.
Cov tsev hais plaub hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tseem tsis tau tsim ib qho kev ntsuas meej rau qhov AI-tsim ua haujlwm yuav raug tiv thaiv. Raws li cov Zarya ntawm Dawn Cov ntaub ntawv kev cai lij choj uas hwm kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm sau los ntawm tib neeg nrog kev pab los ntawm AI, qhov twg yog qhov ua haujlwm tau sau AI thev naus laus zis siv tib neeg kev pab? Yog tias cov suab paj nruag ua haujlwm tsim los ntawm tib neeg kos rau ntawm cov khoom muaj tswv yim tsim rau hauv AI, koj puas kos kab rau qhov twg?
Cov lus nug yog ob qho tib si logistical thiab raug cai. "Thaum tsis muaj txoj cai ntawm txoj kab ci ntsa iab kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev nkag siab ntau npaum li cas lossis kev cuam tshuam los ntawm AI tus neeg siv xav tau, txhua txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau ntsuas tus kheej. Nws yog ib lo lus nug ntawm degree, "sau James Sammataro (tus khub) thiab Nicholas Saady (tus neeg koom tes) ntawm Pryor Cashman LLP rau Billboard. "Raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ib txwm muaj, tib neeg kev koom tes ntau dua, thiab ntau dua AI yog siv los ua ib qho cuab yeej (thiab tsis yog tus tsim), muaj zog dua rau kev tiv thaiv kev cai lij choj."
Puas yuav taug qab txhua qhov kev tawm tswv yim hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov txheej txheem AI generative yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm qhov program lossis tus tsim uas siv nws? Yuav ua li cas lub hauv paus yuav raug taug qab, khaws cia, thiab xa mus raws li muaj peev xwm ntau lab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raug siv los tsim cov suab tshiab, cov ntawv lossis cov duab siv AI?
Kev sib txhuam ntawm suab paj nruag thiab tshuab
Ib qho teeb meem zoo sib xws tau plagued blockchain thev naus laus zis thiab nws qhov ua tau zoo hauv suab paj nruag. Technically, khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag ntawm blockchain cov ntaub ntawv tsis hloov pauv tuaj yeem daws tau ntau yam teeb meem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg sau ntawv ntawm qhov kev ua suab paj nruag - los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom mus rau cov kws sau nkauj, cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag, thiab cov neeg tsim qauv uas txhua tus shepherded ib daim suab paj nruag rau lub neej. Qhov teeb meem nrog lub zeem muag utopian ntawm blockchain thev naus laus zis daws tag nrho cov teeb meem no - uas nws yooj yim tuaj yeem - yog tias txhua tus neeg koom nrog hauv lub neej thiab kev ua suab paj nruag yuav tsum tau "hais lus tib yam" los ntawm kev siv tib lub tshuab thev naus laus zis. Xav txog kev sim nqa ib pab pawg sib tham nrog ib nrab ntawm cov neeg siv iPhones thiab ib nrab, siv Androids, nws zoo li kev ua si hauv xov tooj. Kev lag luam suab paj nruag raws li nws sawv yog deb dhau lawm thiab tawg mus siv ib qho system rau txhua yam.
Nrhiav rau pem hauv ntej
Lub logistics thiab kev txiav txim siab raws li txoj cai ntawm kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, thaum nyuaj, yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo rau kev sib tw suab paj nruag thiab thev naus laus zis. Feem ntau, PROs muaj nyob raws li cov thawj coj soj ntsuam tiv thaiv cov cai ntawm cov kws sau ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus uas lawv tsim - nrog rau kev nrawm ntawm cov kws sau ntawv tshiab hauv daim ntawv AI, peb puas yuav pom cov koom haum cog qoob loo los tiv thaiv cov cai muaj tswv yim tsim tawm?
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/jacquelineschneider/2023/02/28/how-latest-ai-generated-copyright-loss-could-add-friction-to-music-and-technologys-complicated- kev sib raug zoo/