Thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 2010, Sri Lanka muaj ib qho ntawm kev lag luam loj hlob sai tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Asia.
Tej yam tau tig 180-degree thaum kawg ntawm kaum xyoo raws li lub teb chaws kev lag luam poob. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2022, tsoomfwv tau ua txhaum nws cov nuj nqis thawj zaug hauv keeb kwm.
Raws li kev nce nyiaj nce ntxiv mus rau qhov tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, nrog rau kev tsis txaus loj ntawm zaub mov, roj thiab tshuaj rau lub tebchaws 22 lab tus tib neeg, Sri Lankans tau coj mus rau txoj kev, yuam tus thawj tswj hwm, Gotabaya Rajapaksa., tawm thiab khiav tawm teb chaws.
Txawm hais tias Sri Lanka muaj tus thawj tswj hwm tshiab, Ranil Wickremesinghe, kev tawm tsam txuas ntxiv mus. Inflation tau nce dhau 50% - thiab tuaj yeem ntaus 70% - ua rau neeg muaj sia nyob.
Ntau tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias Sri Lanka zaj dab neeg yog lub cim ceeb toom rau kev lag luam tawm tshiab.
Sumudu W. Watugala, tus pab xibfwb txog nyiaj txiag ntawm Kelley Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Lag Luam ntawm Indiana University hais tias "Sri Lanka tab tom ntsib nws qhov kev lag luam poob qis tshaj plaws hauv nws keeb kwm niaj hnub no," "Qhov no yog vim qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov txheej txheem ntev ntev ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev poob siab idiosyncratic. Sri Lanka qhov kev kub ntxhov tuaj yeem yog lub cim ceeb toom rau lwm lub tebchaws tsim kho vim tias nws yog qhov kev lag luam tawm tshiab hauv ntau txoj hauv kev. "
Yog li dab tsi Sri Lanka qhov teeb meem kev lag luam teeb liab hais txog kev lag luam zoo sib xws thiab cov lag luam tawm tshiab? Saib daim vis dis aus kom paub txog ntau qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog kev lag luam tawm tshiab, kev lag luam Sri Lanka poob li cas thiab lub teb chaws txoj kev mus tom ntej.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/08/13/how-sri-lankas-economic-collapse-raises-alarm-bells-for-other-emerging-markets.html