Ntawm no yog vim li cas Mariupol yog Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Russia

Tojsiab

Mariupol, lub nroog loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Ukrainian chaw nres nkoj nrog cov pej xeem ua ntej ua tsov ua rog txog 400,000 uas feem ntau tau raug txo kom rubble txij thaum Russia tau pib nws qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Ukraine thaum Lub Ob Hlis, tuaj yeem poob rau Russia nyob rau hauv lub lis piam raws li cov kws tshaj lij, uas yuav muab rau Russia. ib qho tseem ceeb tactical thiab kev lag luam kom zoo dua thaum tsov rog tom qab.

Kev pom huab cua tau coj lub lim tiam dhau los ntawm Mariupol.

AFP ntawm Getty Dluab

Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb

Mariupol yuav poob rau "hnub tom ntej," tus neeg ua haujlwm tsis qhia npe nyob sab Europe qhia reporters Hnub Tuesday, piv rau kev ntsuas hnub Monday by Lub koom haum rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tsov Rog uas cov neeg Lavxias yuav ntes Maripol "nyob rau lub lim tiam tom ntej," raws li Ukrainian tiv thaiv Mariupol tau raug txo qis rau ib pab pawg me ntawm cov neeg tua rog hauv Azovstal industrial cheeb tsam uas. ntxiv tiv thaiv lub nroog nyob rau hauv defence ntawm ob peb Lavxias teb sab surrender ultimatums.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, Lavxias teb sab yeej nyob rau hauv Mariupol yuav ua rau Russia nkag mus rau "tsis muaj av choj" los ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb nws tsis raug cai los ntawm Ukraine nyob rau hauv 2014 mus rau thaj av Donbas nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Ukraine, ib tug US senior tiv thaiv tub ceev xwm. hais tias Hnub Tuesday, muaj peev xwm ua kom yooj yim rau kev txhawb nqa tub rog mus rau hauv Donbas uas tau dhau los tshiab tsom ntawm Russia invasion.

Feem ntau, Mariupol yog ib feem "Novorossiya" (New Russia), ib lo lus siv los ntawm Lavxias Thawj Tswj Hwm Vladimir Putin tom qab kev koom ua ke ntawm Crimea los piav txog thaj chaw nyob rau sab qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj Ukraine uas nws ntseeg tias yog Russia.

Mariupol yog tus loj tshaj plaws trading chaw nres nkoj ntawm Hiav Txwv Azov thiab lub chaw xa khoom tseem ceeb rau cov khoom lag luam nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Ukraine, thiab lub nroog poob yuav pab "txiav txim siab rau Ukraine tawm ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv hiav txwv," Georgetown University tus kws tshawb fawb Margarita Konaev hais rau NPR, ua rau nws txoj kev lag luam poob qis.

Sawv cev rau Russia qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yeej txij li thaum tsov rog pib, ntes Mariupol yuav yog ib qho kev tshaj tawm loj heev rau Putin.

Tsis meej

Russia tau hais txog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov neeg dawb huv keeb kwm ntawm txoj cai-tis Azov Batallion, ib pab tub rog Ukrainian tiv thaiv Mariupol, nrog Putin tiv thaiv kev ntxeem tau raws li kev mob siab rau "denazify" Ukraine. Tab sis lub tsev hais tias tau tso nws ntau yam tseem ceeb.

Tus Keeb Kwm Tseem Ceeb

Mariupol tau yog qhov chaw muaj kev kub ntxhov rau tib neeg txij li thaum pib muaj kev cuam tshuam, vim tias kev siv zog khiav tawm cov pej xeem thiab muab cov khoom siv los ntawm txoj kev nyab xeeb tau rov ua tsis tiav. Tsawg kawg yog 10,000 tus neeg pej xeem tau tuag hauv nroog thaum tsov rog, Mariupol Tus Tswv Cuab Vadym Boychenko hais rau Associated Press lub lim tiam dhau los, txawm hais tias cov neeg pej xeem cov neeg tuag tseem tsis tau txheeb xyuas nws tus kheej. Tsis ntev los no Russia tau hloov lub hom phiaj ntawm nws qhov kev tawm tsam mus ntes Donbas thaj av loj nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm kev cais tawm ntawm Lavxias, thiab Lavxias Tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws Txawv Tebchaws Sergei Lavrov. hais tias Hnub Tuesday qhov "tseem ceeb heev" theem tshiab ntawm Russia qhov kev tawm tsam hauv Donbas tab tom pib. Ukrainian Thawj Tswj Hwm Volodymyr Zelensky hais tias Hnub Sunday Ukraine tsis kam muab ib thaj chaw rau Russia, suav nrog hauv Donbas.

Kev Nkag Siab Hais

"Cov neeg Lavxias tau rhuav tshem Mariupol thiab hlawv nws mus rau tshauv," hais tias Zelensky thaum lub sijhawm video hais lus rau South Kauslim Lub Rooj Sib Tham Hauv Lub Tebchaws lub lim tiam dhau los. Ukrainian Txawv Teb Chaws Minister Dmytro Kuleba hais tias "Lub nroog tsis muaj ntxiv lawm," hais txog Mariupol thaum hnub Sunday tshwm sim ntawm CBS' Fim lub teb chaws.

Dab Tsi Peb Tsis Paub

Ib qho kev tshawb xav tawm tswv yim tawm hauv tsis ntev los no kab nyob rau hauv lub New York Times thiab cov Phab ntsa Street Journal qhia Putin lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb rau kev xaj kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm Ukraine yog nkag mus rau lub teb chaws cov pa roj carbon monoxide loj heev nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Ukraine. Txawm li cas los xij, xav txog Ukraine cov nyiaj khaws cia rau tsawg dua 3% ntawm Russia lub peev thiab cov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv Russia puas tau nkag mus lossis muag cov roj Ukrainian, qhov laj thawj no tsis zoo li, raws li. kev tshawb fawb los ntawm RAND Corporation xav tank.