Forbes Global 2000 Cov tuam txhab txiav txim siab 'Alarmingly Weak' Ntawm Kev Npaj Huab Cua

Tsuas yog ib feem peb ntawm cov tuam txhab ntawm Forbes Ntiaj Teb 2000 daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam pej xeem muaj cov phiaj xwm xoom emissions, thiab yuav luag ob feem peb ntawm cov lus cog tseg no poob qis ntawm qhov tsim nyog nthuav dav, ua rau cov tuam txhab loj qhib rau kev iab liam ntawm kev ntxuav dej ntsuab, ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab tau xaus.

Nyob rau hauv nws qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zaum kawg ntawm huab cua cog lus los ntawm cov teb chaws, cheeb tsam thiab cov koom haum, lub Net Zero Tracker kev sib koom tes tau sau tseg loj xyoo-rau-xyoo nce nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws, nroog thiab cov tuam txhab uas tau cog lus tias yuav txiav lawv cov emissions tsev cog khoom. Tab sis saib kom tob dua, cov kws tshawb fawb pom qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv cov lus cog tseg - piv txwv li, yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov xwm txheej, cov tuam txhab tsuas yog hais txog lub hom phiaj txiav lawv cov emissions mus rau xoom xoom, yam tsis tau piav qhia yuav ua li cas.

Raws li lawv cov kev tshawb pom, cov kws sau ntawv tau hais tias: "Raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ze-universal kev pab them nqi ntawm lub teb chaws-qib net xoom lub hom phiaj, qhov ntim thiab muaj zog ntawm cov hom phiaj los ntawm cov neeg tsis yog lub xeev yog qhov txaus ntshai tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv raws li UN, lub teb chaws. thiab NGO-coj kev lav phib xaub pib nce ntxiv. "

Qhov tseem ceeb, cov kws tshawb fawb pom tau tias cov tuam txhab muaj lub luag haujlwm rau cov pa hluav taws xob siab, xws li cov tuam txhab roj, muaj feem ntau yuav tau tshaj tawm lub hom phiaj zero. Tab sis tsuas yog 38% ntawm tag nrho cov tuam txhab tshuaj ntsuam tau hais tias lawv qhov kev txo qis emissions yuav npog tag nrho "Scope 3" emissions. Scope 3 emissions suav nrog cov emissions uas tsim los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev siv lub tuam txhab cov khoom-ib qho tseem ceeb thaum saib kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tuam txhab muag roj, roj thiab thee.

Thomas Hale, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Blavatnik Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm University of Oxford thiab ib tus neeg koom tes hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom, tau hais tias: "Txoj kev tshawb fawb-raws li txoj hauv kev xoom yog tam sim no qhov kev cia siab rau lub teb chaws, tuam txhab, nroog, thiab cheeb tsam. Nws yog qhov vwm uas ob feem peb ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws tseem tsis tau teeb tsa lub hom phiaj rau kev hloov pauv uas tab tom ua tau zoo. "

Nws hais ntxiv tias: "Qhov kev tsis pom zoo ntxiv ua rau muaj lus nug txog seb cov thawj coj thiab kev tswj hwm puas ua lawv txoj haujlwm."

XAV PAUB NTAU LOS RAU FORBESFossil Fuels yog 'Rau riam phom ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj' Tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev lag luam, Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab pomBy David Veter

Ntawm nws qhov kev tshawb pom, tsab ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias:

• 702 tuam txhab uas muag ntawm 2,000 lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv Forbes ntiaj teb 2000 tam sim no muaj lub hom phiaj xoom, nce los ntawm 417 thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020.

• 65% ntawm cov tuam txhab 702 no qhia tias "qhov teeb meem tsis meej ntawm qhov tseem ceeb," xws li cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov pa roj carbon monoxide raug ntsuas, lossis ntau npaum li cas cov tuam txhab npaj siab tso siab rau "cov pa roj carbon offsets" tsis txaus ntseeg kom ua tau raws li lawv lub hom phiaj.

• Daim ntawv tshaj tawm zoo siab tos txais kev nce qib ntawm cov cai hauv tebchaws thiab cov cai tswjfwm uas suav nrog lub hom phiaj zero. Cov no tau los ntawm kev npog 10% ntawm lub teb chaws tsev cog khoom roj emissions nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020 kom npog 65% nyob rau lub Rau Hli 2022.

• 900 lub nroog loj thoob ntiaj teb tseem tsis muaj lub hom phiaj zero. Tab sis tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroog xws li lub hom phiaj tau nce ob npaug, los ntawm 115 xyoo 2020 txog 235 tam sim no.

Richard Black, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Lub Zog & Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab tus neeg koom tes ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom, tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm Russia kev ntxeem tau ntawm Ukraine thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau nce nqi roj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li cov teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam ob npaug ntawm kev teeb tsa. kev txiav txim siab los txiav lawv qhov kev cia siab ntawm fossil fuels.

"Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb nyob rau ib ntus yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev xa tawm xoom xoom thiab txo qis qis qis qis. Tab sis txawm tias tawm hauv qhov xwm txheej huab cua, kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau cov khoom siv roj fossil thoob ntiaj teb vim kev cuam tshuam ntawm Lavxias xav kom cov teb chaws txiav lawv txoj kev vam khom sai, "Black hais. "Lub hom phiaj meej ib ntus tuaj yeem yog kev daws teeb meem rau huab cua thiab hluav taws xob; los ntawm kev muab cov guardrails kom nrawm nrawm ntawm cov fossil fuels. "

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Ntawm cov chaw sawv cev hauv Forbes Ntiaj Teb 2000 daim ntawv teev npe, cov tuam txhab roj fossil muaj qhov feem pua ​​​​siab thib ob ntawm cov phiaj xwm xoom, ntawm 49% ntawm cov tuam txhab. Cov kws sau ntawv tshaj tawm tau hais los ntawm qhov no tias "cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov nrog cov pa tawm loj loj muaj feem ntau yuav teeb tsa lub hom phiaj xoom uas yog cov cim, yam tsis muaj cov phiaj xwm ntxaws kom ua tiav lawv. Los yog qhov phem tshaj, lawv yog tiaj-tawm ntsuab ntxuav. "

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm lub sijhawm thaum kev coj ua ib puag ncig, kev sib raug zoo thiab kev tswj hwm (ESG) tab tom muaj kev tshuaj xyuas ntau ntxiv. Lub Tsib Hlis, Tesla CEO Elon Musk thuam ESG li "kev dag ntxias" Thaum lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob tsheb tau poob los ntawm S&P's ESG Performance index, thaum cov roj loj Exxon Mobil tso rau saum 10. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm Net Zero Tracker qhia tau hais tias thaum Exxon Mobil muaj cov pa hluav taws xob hauv tsev cog khoom txhua xyoo thiab net xoom tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tsis muaj leej twg. nws cov phiaj xwm npog cov roj tso tawm thaum lub tuam txhab cov khoom raug hlawv. Thiab qhov ntawd yuav tsis hloov txhua lub sijhawm sai sai: lub hli dhau los, Exxon Mobil lub rooj tsavxwm tau pov npav tawm tsam qhov kev pom zoo los txo cov tuam txhab Scope 3 emissions.

Sau txog S&P cov txheej txheem, Tom Lyon, tus xibfwb ntawm Sustainable Science, Technology thiab Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam ntawm University of Michigan, piav qhia tias ESG qeb duas ntawm cov tuam txhab tsuas yog zoo li cov qauv siv los ntsuas lawv. Raws li S&P's ESG ratings tsis suav rau Scope 3 emissions, Lyon hais tias, "Tesla tsis tau txais credit ntau npaum li nws muaj peev xwm, thiab Exxon tsis raug nplua ntau npaum li nws muaj peev xwm."

Rau nws feem, Tesla tau los txog rau tam sim no ua tsis tiav txawm tias qhov kev cog lus qis qis qis, thiab ntxiv mus. tsis tshaj tawm emissions los ntawm ib qho ntawm nws cov dej num.

Daim ntawv qhia Net Zero Tracker "Net Zero Stocktake 2022" tuaj yeem pom no.