Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke (ICs), suav nrog cov tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab hauv zos thiab cov chaw tsim khoom txawv teb chaws, xyoo tas los tau nce ob npaug ntawm tus nqi pom hauv 2020, raws li tsoomfwv Suav cov ntaub ntawv.
Tuam Tshoj tsim 359.4 billion ICs nyob rau hauv 2021, nce 33.3 feem pua ntawm lub xyoo, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) hnub Monday. Nws tau cim qhov kev nrawm nrawm los ntawm 2020, thaum Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv IC tau nce 16.2 feem pua rau 261.3 billion units.
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tsis tau muab kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov thev naus laus zis node - Tuam Tshoj tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov ICs siab tshaj plaws - lossis los ntawm lub tuam txhab, nws tau hais txog lub teb chaws txoj kev siv zog los txhawb cov khoom tsim tawm thaum lub sij hawm luv luv chips thiab Beijing txoj kev thawb rau semiconductor tus kheej txaus.
Koj puas muaj lus nug txog cov ncauj lus loj tshaj plaws thiab cov ncauj lus tshiab thoob ntiaj teb? Tau txais cov lus teb nrog SCMP Kev Paub, peb cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm curated cov ntsiab lus nrog cov piav qhia, FAQ, tshuaj ntsuam thiab infographics coj tuaj rau koj los ntawm peb cov pab pawg muaj txiaj ntsig.
Kev loj hlob ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm kuj tseem muab pov thawj tshiab tias Beijing txoj kev siv zog los tswj Tuam Tshoj txoj kev koom ua ke nrog cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb tau them nyiaj.
Ib tsab ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm US-based Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) ua ntej lub hlis no kwv yees tias Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam semiconductor tuaj yeem suav txog 17.4 feem pua ntawm kev muag khoom thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm 2024, nce los ntawm 9 feem pua hauv 2020, yog tias nws lub sijhawm tam sim no tswj hwm.
Qhov ntawd yuav ua rau Tuam Tshoj yog lub ntiaj teb No 3 tus neeg muag khoom ntawm cov chips - qhov sib txawv rau cov khoom tsim tawm - qab tsuas yog Asmeskas thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb.
Tuam Tshoj txoj kev siv zog los txhim kho nws cov chips sector nrog tsoomfwv cov nyiaj pab, kev nyiam ntawm kev yuav khoom, thiab lwm yam kev nyiam tshaj plaws tau ua rau muaj kev nqis peev hauv kev lag luam.
Tuam Tshoj tshaj tawm 28 qhov kev tsim kho wafer ntxiv rau kev tsim kho tag nrho ntawm US $ 26 nphom hauv xyoo 2021, txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam rau cov thev naus laus zis zoo li analogue chips thiab MEMS, raws li SIA.
Cais, Tuam Tshoj qhov kev xa tawm ntawm ICs yog $ 432 nphom hauv xyoo 2021, nce 23.6 feem pua ntawm xyoo dhau los, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm General Administration ntawm Kev lis kev cai rau hnub Friday. Tuam Tshoj kev siv nyiaj rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txawv teb sib npaug sib npaug ntawm lub teb chaws siv cov nplej thiab cov roj av ua ke.
Hais txog qhov ntim, Tuam Tshoj tau xa tawm 432.5 billion ICs hauv 2021, tseem loj dua lub teb chaws cov khoom tsim tawm.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tuam txhab Suav tseem yog cov neeg ua si me me ntawm lub ntiaj teb theem. Xyoo 2021, 17 lub tuam txhab semiconductor tau tsim ntau dua US $ 10 nphom hauv tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los, tab sis tsis muaj neeg Suav, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm US lub tuam txhab tshawb fawb IC Insights lub hli tas los.
South Kauslim lub cim xeeb nti loj Samsung Electronics tau tshaj tawm cov npe nrog $ 78.8 nphom hauv cov nyiaj tau los, ua raws li US chip loj Intel thiab Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Mainland Tuam Tshoj tus loj tshaj plaws chip txiag, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp, ranked 25th ntawm daim duab, raws li. IC Kev Tshawb Fawb.
Cais, Tuam Tshoj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab tau dhia 145.6 feem pua hauv xyoo 2021, thaum nws cov khoom siv neeg hlau tau nce 44.9 feem pua, raws li NBS cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov kab lus no tau tshwm sim rau Xov Xwm South China Morning Post (SCMP), uas yog lub suab tshaj tawm tau tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Asia rau ntau dua ib puas xyoo. Yog koj xav paub ntxiv txog SCMP dab neeg, thov tshawb SCMP app lossis mus saib hauv SCMP Facebook thiab Twitter nplooj ntawv. Copyright © 2022 Sab Qab Teb Suav Tsam Hnub Tshaj Tawm Cov Neeg Tshaj Luam Luam Luam Ntawv Luam Yeeb
Copyright (c) 2022. Sab Qab Teb Suav Tsam Hnub Tshaj Tawm Tshaj Tawm Cov Tuam Txhab Ltd. Tag nrho cov cai sau tseg.
Tau qhov twg los: https://finance.yahoo.com/news/us-china-tech-war-chinese-093000108.html