Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv yuav tsum paub meej Niaj hnubOb koob tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid-19 rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv kindergart los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv theem siab rau kev faib tawm rau pej xeem lub lim tiam no tom qab lub koom haum pawg thawj coj ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tshuaj tiv thaiv ywj pheej tau pom zoo rau hnub Thursday kom pom zoo txhaj tshuaj.
Pawg neeg saib xyuas tau pom zoo Moderna tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 txog 17 xyoo tom qab kuaj xyuas nws txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo thaum lub rooj sib tham rau pej xeem. CDC Tus Thawj Coj Dr. Rochelle Walensky yuav tsum tau kos npe tawm ntawm qhov kev pom zoo tom qab hnub Thursday, cov kauj ruam kawg ua ntej cov khw muag tshuaj thiab kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm tuaj yeem pib tswj hwm kev txhaj tshuaj.
CDC pom zoo Moderna cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam mos los ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool, hnub nyoog rau lub hlis mus rau 5 xyoos, hnub Saturday. Kev txhaj tshuaj tau pib lub lim tiam no rau cov hnub nyoog ntawd.
Moderna txhaj tshuaj rau cov menyuam laus yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tam sim rau US kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis yog muab rau niam txiv nrog lwm txoj kev xaiv los ntawm. Yav dhau los, tsuas yog Pfizer cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tso cai rau cov menyuam kawm kindergartner los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, txawm tias kev noj haus tsis zoo. Ob feem peb ntawm cov menyuam hnub nyoog 5 txog 11 xyoos thiab 30% ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 12 txog 17 xyoo tseem tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid.
Ntau tshaj 600 tus menyuam yaus hauv cov hnub nyoog no tau tuag los ntawm Covid thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev sib kis thiab ntau dua 45,000 tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, raws li CDC. Ze li ntawm 11 lab tus menyuam hnub nyoog 5 txog 17 xyoo tau ntes Covid thaum muaj kev sib kis.
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 txog 11 xyoos tau txais me me 50 microgram Moderna txhaj tshuaj, thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 12 txog 17 xyoo yuav tau txais tib yam li cov neeg laus ntawm 100 micrograms.
Moderna Ameslikas tau hais kom Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj tso cai rau nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 12 txog 17 xyoo dhau los, tab sis tus tswj hwm tau tuav tawm tom qab lwm lub tebchaws tau hais txog kev txhawj xeeb tias lub tuam txhab txhaj tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo siab mob plawv, lossis myocarditis. , dua li Pfizer cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Tsis muaj qhov sib piv ntawm lub taub hau hauv Asmeskas ntawm kev mob plawv hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tau txais Pfizer's lossis Moderna txhaj tshuaj vim tias Moderna tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog tso cai rau cov neeg laus mus txog rau lub hlis no. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib piv ntawm Pfizer thiab Moderna txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas tshwm sim qhia tau hais tias tus nqi ntawm myocarditis yog me ntsis siab dua nyob rau hauv Moderna cov neeg tau txais, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo ib yam nyob rau hauv ntau yam US soj ntsuam systems.
"Qee cov pov thawj qhia tias myocarditis thiab pericarditis kev pheej hmoo yuav siab dua tom qab Moderna dua tom qab Pfizer. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev tshawb pom tsis zoo ib yam hauv txhua qhov kev soj ntsuam hauv Asmeskas, "Dr. Tom Shimabukuro, tus thawj coj ntawm CDC qhov chaw tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb, hais rau pawg neeg saib xyuas.
Cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas ntawm myocarditis ntawm cov menyuam hnub nyoog 6 txog 17 xyoo yog raws li kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm Pfizer cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim tias Moderna txhaj tshuaj tseem tsis tau tso cai rau pawg hnub nyoog no. Pfizer thiab Moderna kev txhaj tshuaj siv cov tub txib zoo sib xws RNA thev naus laus zis.
CDC tau txheeb xyuas 635 tus neeg mob myocarditis ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5 txog 17 xyoo tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm ntawm 54 lab Pfizer koob tshuaj. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocarditis tom qab txhaj tshuaj Pfizer yog siab tshaj tom qab txhaj tshuaj thib ob ntawm cov tub hluas hnub nyoog 12 txog 17. Myocarditis yog nce me ntsis ntawm cov tub hluas hnub nyoog 5 txog 11 xyoos tom qab koob thib ob ntawm Pfizer tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm hais tias nws qis dua li cov tub ntxhais hluas.
Cov tub hluas hnub nyoog 16 txog 17 xyoo tau tshaj tawm txog 75 tus neeg mob myocarditis ib 1 lab thib ob Pfizer koob tshuaj thaum cov tub hluas hnub nyoog 12 txog 15 xyoos tau tshaj tawm txog 46 tus mob myocarditis, raws li CDC cov ntaub ntawv. Cov tub hluas hnub nyoog 5 txog 11 xyoos tau tshaj tawm txog 2.6 tus mob myocarditis ib lab thib ob Pfizer koob tshuaj.
Cov neeg uas muaj mob myocarditis tom qab txhaj tshuaj feem ntau tau pw hauv tsev kho mob ob peb hnub raws li kev ceev faj ua ntej xa mus tsev. Cov neeg mob feem ntau ua kom rov zoo tag nrho 90 hnub tom qab lawv kuaj mob, raws li CDC daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob.
CDC tau pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocarditis yog siab dua los ntawm Covid kis dua li kev txhaj tshuaj. Myocarditis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob.
Dr. Sara Oliver, tus thawj coj ntawm CDC, tau hais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocarditis tom qab Moderna txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis paub, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov neeg laus qhia tias qhov kev pheej hmoo tuaj yeem siab dua Pfizer txhaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, Oliver tau hais tias txuas ntxiv lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm koob thib ib thiab thib ob mus rau yim lub lis piam tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm myocarditis raws li cov ntaub ntawv qhia los ntawm cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv Canada.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 txog 17 xyoo thaum Moderna qhov kev sim tshuaj yog mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, qaug zog, mob taub hau, ua daus no, mob nqaij thiab xeev siab. Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv lees paub ntawm myocarditis thaum lub sijhawm sim.
Nws tsis paub meej tias qhov kev txhaj tshuaj zoo li cas yuav tiv thaiv omicron variant. Cov kev sim tshuaj kho mob tau ua thaum lub sijhawm uas lwm yam Covid hom muaj qhov tseem ceeb. Kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj hnub nyoog 12 txog 17 xyoo yog kwv yees li 90% zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm tus thawj Covid strain thiab alpha variant, thaum txhaj tshuaj rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog 6 txog 11 xyoos tau ntau dua 76% zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv, raws li rau Food and Drug Administration qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid muaj teeb meem tawm tsam omicron variant, uas tam sim no tseem ceeb, vim nws muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv. Kev txhaj tshuaj thib peb muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau ntxiv hauv lwm pab pawg hnub nyoog. Moderna tab tom kawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus uas lub hom phiaj omicron nrog cov ntaub ntawv xav tau tom qab lub caij ntuj sov no.
Dr. Doran Fink, tus thawj coj loj ntawm FDA cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau hais tias "Peb yuav cia siab tias yuav tau hais txog qhov sib txawv no hauv cov lus pom zoo tshuaj noj thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thaum ntxov,"
Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/23/cdc-panel-recommends-moderna-two-dose-covid-vaccine-for-kids-ages-6-to-17.html