Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tsis tau sim ua rau lub lag luam Tshuag vim nws nce cov paj paj sai sai rau hauv nws qhov kev sib tw kom qeeb kev nce nqi tseem kub kub - tab sis cov tub ua lag luam yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov mob ntau dua thiab tsis muaj zog vim tias cov neeg tsim txoj cai yuav tsis raug cowed. los ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus muag, cov tub ua lag luam thiab cov tswv yim hais tias.
"Kuv tsis xav tias lawv yuav tsum tau sim ua kom muaj nyiaj nce ntxiv los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov nqi lag luam lossis cov nqi qiv nyiaj, tab sis nws muaj qhov cuam tshuam." Tim Courtney, tus thawj coj ua lag luam ntawm Exencial Wealth Advisors, hauv kev xam phaj.
Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov khoom lag luam tau poob qis hauv lub lim tiam dhau los tom qab kev cia siab rau qhov kev ua kom txias hauv kev nce nqi tau poob los ntawm ib qho kub tshaj li qhov xav tau lub yim hli ntuj kev nce nqi nyeem ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv cemented kev cia siab ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam nyiaj txiag yav tom ntej rau kev nce nqi tsawg kawg yog 75 lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thaum Fed xaus nws txoj cai rooj sib tham rau lub Cuaj Hlis 21, nrog qee cov tub lag luam thiab cov kws tshuaj ntsuam nrhiav kev nce ntawm 100 cov ntsiab lus, lossis tag nrho cov feem pua. taw tes.
Dow Jones Muaj Nruab Nrab
DJIA,
nkag mus rau 4.1% lub caij nplooj zeeg poob, thaum S&P 500
SPX,
poob 4.8% thiab Nasdaq Composite
COMP,
raug kev txom nyem 5.5% poob. S&P 500 xaus rau hnub Friday qis dua 3,900 qib tau pom tias yog thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam, nrog qee tus neeg saib daim duab pom qhov muaj peev xwm rau qhov kev sim ntawm qhov loj-cap benchmark's 2022 qis ntawm 3,666.77 teem rau Lub Rau Hli 16.
Saib: Cov khw muag khoom lag luam pom pom ua kom siab dua li S&P 500 poob qis dua 3,900
Kev ceeb toom nyiaj tau los ntawm thoob ntiaj teb shipping loj thiab kev lag luam bellwether FedEx Corp.
FDX,
ntxiv dag zog rau kev poob nyiaj txiag kev ntshai, ua rau cov khoom lag luam poob rau hnub Friday.
Nyeem: Vim li cas FedEx cov khoom lag luam poob qis heev rau tag nrho cov lag luam Tshuag
Treasurys kuj poob, nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm 2-xyoo Treasury daim ntawv
TUBMUSD 02Y,
nce mus txog ze li ntawm 15-xyoo siab tshaj 3.85% ntawm kev cia siab Fed yuav txuas ntxiv thawb tus nqi siab dua nyob rau lub hlis tom ntej. Yields nce raws li tus nqi poob.
Cov neeg lag luam tab tom ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv tuam txhab xav tau los tuav cov nyiaj txiag tsis txaus ntseeg tau pom dav pom muaj tshem tawm qhov kev xav ntawm qhov piv txwv "Fed tso" nyob rau hauv Tshuag.
Lub tswv yim ntawm Fed muab tau nyob ib puag ncig txij li thaum tsawg kawg lub Kaum Hli 1987 Tshuag-kev lag luam poob ua rau Alan Greenspan-coj lub hauv paus tsev txhab nyiaj kom txo cov paj laum. Ib qho kev xaiv tiag tiag yog ib qho nyiaj txiag derivative uas muab rau tus neeg tuav txoj cai tab sis tsis yog lub luag haujlwm los muag cov khoom vaj khoom tsev hauv ib theem, hu ua tus nqi tawm tsam, ua haujlwm raws li kev pov hwm txoj cai tiv thaiv kev lag luam poob.
Qee cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas txawm hais tias Fed yuav tsum txais tos lossis txawm tias lub hom phiaj rau kev poob lag luam, uas tuaj yeem pab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws yuav
William Dudley, tus qub thawj tswj hwm ntawm New York Fed, tau sib cav ua ntej lub xyoo no uas lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab yuav tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nce nqi uas khiav ze 40-xyoo siab tshwj tsis yog lawv ua rau cov tub ua lag luam raug kev txom nyem. "Nws nyuaj kom paub ntau npaum li cas Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve yuav tsum tau ua kom tau txais kev nce nqi hauv kev tswj hwm," Dudley sau rau hauv Bloomberg kem thaum lub Plaub Hlis. "Tab sis ib yam yog qhov tseeb: kom ua tau zoo, nws yuav tsum ua rau poob ntau dua ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov tub ua lag luam nyiaj ntau dua li tam sim no."
Qee tus neeg koom nrog kev lag luam tsis ntseeg. Aoifinn Devitt, tus thawj coj peev ntawm Moneta, Fed tau hais tias yuav pom kev lag luam tsis hloov pauv raws li cov khoom lag luam los ntawm nws cov kev siv zog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm
"Lawv lees paub tias cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv lub voj voog nruj," tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias cov khoom lag luam "yuav tsum poob," Devitt hais.
Fed, txawm li cas los xij, tau npaj los zam kev pom kev lag luam poob qis thiab kev lag luam qeeb thiab txawm tias yuav poob rau hauv kev lag luam vim nws tsom mus rau taming kev nce nqi, nws hais.
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tuav lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm qhov ntau ntawm 0% mus rau 0.25% ntawm xyoo 2008 thiab 2015, raws li nws tau cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem nyiaj txiag thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig tom qab. Fed kuj tau txiav cov nqi mus ze rau xoom dua nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2020 hauv kev teb rau COVID-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw. Nrog lub pob zeb-hauv qab tus paj laum, Dow
DJIA,
skyrocketed tshaj 40%, thaum lub loj-cap Performance index S&P 500
SPX,
dhia dhau 60% thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2020 thiab Kaum Ob Hlis 2021, raws li Dow Jones Market Data.
Cov neeg ua lag luam tau siv rau "qhov kev sib tw rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo nrog cov paj laum poob" thaum tab tom nrhiav Fed los nqis tes nrog nws "tso" yuav tsum tau muaj pob zeb, hais tias Courtney ntawm Exencial Wealth Advisors.
"Kuv xav tias (tam sim no) Fed cov lus yog 'koj yuav tsis tau txais qhov tailwind lawm'," Courtney hais rau MarketWatch rau hnub Thursday. "Kuv xav tias kev lag luam tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau loj hlob ntawm lawv tus kheej vim tias kev lag luam zoo li lub tsev cog khoom uas qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob rau theem siab txhua hnub thiab hmo ntuj, thiab kuv xav tias qhov ntawd yog cov lus uas ua lag luam. tuaj yeem thiab yuav tsum loj hlob ntawm lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj lub tsev cog khoom. "
Lub caij no, Fed qhov kev tawm tsam hnyav txhais tau tias cov tub ua lag luam yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov uas yuav yog "ob peb hnub ntxiv stabs downwards" uas thaum kawg tuaj yeem ua pov thawj tias yog "qhov loj kawg nkaus," Liz Young, tus thawj coj ntawm kev nqis peev zoo ntawm SoFi, nyob rau hnub Thursday. ceeb toom.
"Qhov no yuav zoo li khib, tab sis yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim nrawm, lub ntsiab lus nyob rau ob peb lub hlis tom ntej, qhov ntawd yuav dhau los ua qhov rooj plaub hauv kuv qhov kev xav," nws hais. "Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov poob sai thiab mob heev, ua rau rov ua dua tshiab dua tom qab xyoo uas muaj zog dua, vim tias kev nce nqi poob qis dua."
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-fed-isnt-trying-to-wreck-the-stock-market-as-it-wrestles-with-inflation-but-it-isnt-going- to-ride-to-the-rescue-11663366540?siteid=yhoof2&yptr=yahoo