Raug ntaus ob zaug nyob rau hauv Ukraine, Russia tus neeg tseem ceeb 1st Guards Tank Army tau npaj los tawm tsam dua

Cov tub rog Lavxias pom tau tias tab tom rov ua haujlwm hnyav ua ntej ntawm qhov kev cia siab rau lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv Luhansk Oblast nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Ukraine thaj tsam Donbas.

Cov tub rog muaj xws li cov neeg tseem ceeb 1st Guards Tank Army, uas tau siv ntau lub hlis hauv Belarus, rov qab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Ukrainian tub rog nyob rau hauv ob qho dhau los, kev ua haujlwm loj.

Qhov kev tawm tsam Luhansk yuav yog 1st Guards Tank Army lub sijhawm thib peb los ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv Ukraine. Los yog, hloov pauv, lub sijhawm thib peb rau Ukrainian rog los rhuav tshem qhov tsim.

"Ukrainian kev txawj ntse hais txog tau sau tseg tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm 2nd Tsav Rifle Division ntawm 1st Guards Tank Army ntawm Western Tub Rog Cheeb Tsam tau thim tawm ntawm Belarus thiab ib nrab xa mus rau Luhansk Oblast," Washington, DC-based Institute rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tsov Rog. sau tseg rau hnub Wednesday.

Lub 1st Guard Tank Army saib xyuas ob txoj haujlwm pem hauv ntej - 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division thiab 4th Guards Tank Division - ntxiv rau ob peb pab tub rog. Tej zaum 25,000 lossis 30,000 tus tub rog, tag nrho.

Nrog nws ntau pua lub T-72, T-80 thiab T-90 tso tsheb hlau luam thiab BMP-2 thiab BMP-3 sib ntaus sib tua tsheb, Moscow-raws li tub rog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv yog ib tug ntawm cov haib tshaj av-combat formations nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tib neeg pluag kev coj noj coj ua thiab logistical shortfalls uas tau vexed tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab rog nyob rau hauv Ukraine.

Lub 1st Guards Tank Army thawj qhov kev txaj muag tuaj nyob rau hauv thawj ob peb lub lis piam ntawm Russia lub dav tsov rog nyob rau hauv Ukraine, raws li cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab dov sab qab teb los ntawm Belarus thiab yav qab teb Russia, aiming mus ntes Kyiv thiab coj tsov rog mus rau qhov kawg ceev.

Cov tub rog tank tau ntsib nruj tiv thaiv nyob ib puag ncig Chernihiv, 60 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Kyiv. Ukrainian 1st Tank Brigade tau xa nws 100 T-64 tso tsheb hlau luam mus rau hauv hav zoov ncig Chernihiv thiab koom nrog cov neeg Russians dhau los ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj dab tsi.

Cov Russians tshaj cov Ukrainians nyob ib ncig ntawm Chernihiv. Tab sis cov neeg Ukrainians sib ntaus sib tua nyuaj thiab ntse dua, cov kws tshuaj ntsuam Mykhaylo Zabrodskyi, Jack Watling, Oleksandr Danylyuk thiab Nick Reynolds tau piav qhia hauv kev kawm rau Royal United Services Institute hauv London.

"Kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo dua ua ke nrog cov kev sib tw luv luv uas lawv cov cuab yeej cuab tam muaj kev sib tw, thiab lub tsheb thauj khoom sai dua ntawm T-64, tso cai rau Ukrainian tank cov neeg ua haujlwm kom ua tiav kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov neeg Lavxias xav tsis thoob," Zabrodskyi, Watling, Danylyuk thiab Reynolds tau sau.

Rau rau lub lis piam Ukrainian tub rog thiab nws cov chaw txhawb nqa tau tuav tawm hauv Chernihiv. Critically, Lavxias teb sab battalions dov dhau los Chernihiv yeej tsis tau txiav tag nrho lub nroog.

Thaum lub Peb Hlis lig, Kremlin tau hais kom nws cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua nyob ib puag ncig Kyiv kom thim rov qab. Qhov ntawd yog thaum 1st Tank Brigade, tseem tuav tawm hauv Chernihiv, tawm tsam.

Thaum lub sij hawm cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab rov qab mus rau Belarus thiab yav qab teb Russia, 1st Guards Tank Army's 2nd Motor Rifle Division tau raug "kev poob loj," raws li UK Defense Ministry.

1st Guards Tank Army's lwm yam Division, 4th Tanks Guards Division, raug kev puas tsuaj rau nws lub hlis tom qab nyob ib ncig ntawm Kharkiv, Ukraine lub nroog thib ob tsuas yog 25 mais ntawm ciam teb Lavxias nyob rau sab qaum teb Ukraine.

Thaum lub Yim Hli Ntuj thiab lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj ntxov, Ukrainian cov tub rog nyob hauv Kharkiv dawb tau pib tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam loj uas, nyob rau hauv ob peb lub lis piam ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ceev, tau hla cov tub rog Lavxias nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj - suav nrog 4th Guards Tank Division.

Lub Ukrainian 4th Tank Brigade lub T-72s thiab T-64s tsoo lub Lavxias teb sab 4th Guards Tank Division nyuaj sab nraum Izium.

Thaum lub sij hawm Lavxias teb sab faib rov qab mus rau sab qaum teb mus rau Russia ciam teb, nws tau poob ib ncig ntawm 90 T-80U tso tsheb hlau luam uas cov kws tshuaj ntsuam ywj pheej tuaj yeem lees paub. Qhov ntawd yog ib nrab ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam uas faib yuav tsum muaj tag nrho lub zog.

Raug ntaus ob zaug, 1st Guards Tank Army tau nyob rau hauv garrison hauv Belarus rau lub caij ntuj no ntev dua. Tab sis hnyav tsis tu ncua hauv Ukraine tiv thaiv Kremlin los ntawm kev xa cov tub rog tank cov neeg zoo tshaj plaws thiab khoom siv.

Cov tub rog lub 2nd Tsav Rifle Division "tam sim no feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tau ua haujlwm cov khoom qub uas tau muab los ntawm kev khaws cia, ” UK Defense Ministry tau hais. "Nws qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua yuav raug txwv txawm tias ob peb lub lis piam ntawm kev cob qhia."

Npaj los yog tsis tau, 1st Guards Tank Army units uas tau rov xa rov qab mus rau Luhansk pom tau tias tau npaj rau kev tawm tsam loj. "Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tub rog sib txawv thoob plaws Luhansk Oblast pem hauv ntej kab qhia tias cov tub rog Lavxias tuaj yeem npaj rau kev txiav txim siab rau txoj haujlwm no," ISW piav qhia.

Lub sij hawm tej zaum tsis muaj xwm txheej. Ukraine cov phooj ywg nyob rau lub asthiv tsis ntev los no tau cog lus ntau pua lub tso tsheb hlau luam siab thiab tsheb sib ntaus sib tua rau Ukrainian kev ua tsov rog. Lawv suav nrog American M-1 tso tsheb hlau luam, German Leopard 2 tso tsheb hlau luam, British Challenger 2 tso tsheb hlau luam thiab qee qhov ntawm Sweden qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev sib ntaus sib tua tsheb thiab mobile howitzers.

Cov tub rog Ukrainian tuaj yeem tsim nyob ib puag ncig cov tsheb no ob peb lub tank tshiab muaj zog thiab cov tub rog mechanized. Tab sis cov Russians 'Luhansk offensive tej zaum yuav pib ua ntej cov tub rog tshiab no tau npaj txhij rau kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Nws yog tam sim no lossis tsis tau rau 1st Guard Tank Army. Cov tub rog txoj kev cia siab ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov tsis paub tseeb hauv qhov no, nws qhov ua tau thib peb ua haujlwm loj hauv Ukraine. Tab sis lawv yuav txawm tsawg paub tseeb tias thaum Ukrainians tau xa lawv cov tso tsheb hlau luam tshiab.