Kev lag luam khaub ncaws hauv Bangladesh zoo li sab hauv Raws li 10th Ib Xyoo Ntawm Rana Plaza Kev Txhaum Cai ze

Yuav luag ib xyoo caum tom qab kev puas tsuaj Rana Plaza hauv Bangladesh, qhov twg 1,321 tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas raug tua hluav taws vim tsis muaj kev ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb, lub teb chaws tab tom tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv txais tos rau cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khw muag khoom. Ib qho kev tshwm sim nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis hauv Dhaka, hu ua Made in Bangladesh Week, yuav yog ib qho kev sib sau loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev lag luam khaub ncaws hauv Bangladesh thiab nws cov koom tes thoob ntiaj teb. Cov npe loj thoob ntiaj teb tuaj koom suav nrog Puma, Marks & Spencer thiab Primark.

Ib tus kws tshaj lij rau kev lag luam Bangladesh RMG, tau hais tias, "Lub Bangladesh Apparel Exchange tau tsom mus rau kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam khaub ncaws hauv Bangladesh. Ntau lub npe loj yuav nyob ntawd. Nws yog tiag tiag los tham txog qee qhov kev nce qib uas tau ua raws cov kab kev nyab xeeb, kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tsim kho tshiab. "

Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Bangladesh Apparel Exchange, Mustafiz Uddin, tau thawb kom muaj kev vam meej hauv kev lag luam khaub ncaws hauv Bangladesh. Uddin muaj lub Hoobkas hu ua, Denim kws tshaj lij, thiab tau ya tus chij rau Bangladesh thiab tseem txhawb kom muaj kev vam meej.

"Qhov xwm txheej Ranah Plaza yog qhov cuam tshuam loj rau ntau tus neeg," said Bangladesh RMG tus kws tshaj lij kev lag luam. “Peb tab tom mus txog 10 xyoo ib xyoos. Kuv twv nws yog lub sijhawm los qhib lub qhov rooj ntawm kev lag luam rau lub ntiaj teb thiab qhia qee qhov kev nce qib uas tau ua tab sis kuj hais lus ncaj ncees txog kev ua haujlwm uas tseem yuav tsum tau ua thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam, thiab tau kawg, kev lag luam xav txog. lwm haiv neeg muab khoom thiab.

"Qhov peb tau txais yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb thiab Uddin yog qhov zoo heev ntawm kev nkag mus," tus kws tshaj lij tau hais. "Nws zoo siab heev los qhib lub qhov rooj ntawm qhov pom kev, txawm tias yuav muab kev ncig xyuas lub Hoobkas lossis hais lus rau cov neeg ua haujlwm. Tseem muaj lwm lub koom haum uas nws tab tom ua qhov kev tshwm sim nrog, BGMEA, lub koom haum kev lag luam.

"Yuav ua li cas Uddin xav ua tiag tiag yog tsav lub pob tshab, yog li cov khoom ntawd tsis tshwm sim, thiab nws tau thawb ntau qhov ntawd," tus cev lus tau hais. "Txoj kev txhim kho lub tuam txhab tau tsim los ntawm 10 xyoo dhau los yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, tab sis qhov tsis tau hais tias tseem muaj ntau qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua.

"Rana Plaza yog qhov xwm txheej rau peb lub tebchaws thiab qhov cuam tshuam rau peb kev lag luam - txhua tus neeg koom nrog RMG sector hauv Bangladesh thiab thoob ntiaj teb muaj lub luag haujlwm sib koom ua ke kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li ntawd tuaj yeem raug tso cai rov tshwm sim dua," hais.

Uddin tab tom sim nrhiav qhov chaw uas muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws uas lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem kawm los ntawm thiab sim ua kom muaj kev vam meej. "Ntau tus neeg tseem xav tias Bangladesh yog qhov chaw uas cov xwm txheej phem tiag tiag, thiab Uddin xav hloov cov lus piav qhia ib puag ncig ntawm qhov ntawd mus rau qee qhov kev kawm thiab tsom mus rau qhov kev vam meej zoo uas tau ua tab sis tseem tsom mus rau qhov kev nce qib uas tseem muaj. yuav tsum tau ua, "tus cev lus hais. "Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev txhim kho uas twb tau ua lawm, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb, kev ruaj khov, thiab kev tsim kho tshiab.

"Qhov peb tau pom, yog kev txhim kho hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb, uas yog qhov tseeb zoo nkauj," tus cev lus tau hais. "Qhov tseeb, lawv yuav tsum tau ua qee qhov kev hloov pauv loj tom qab muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thiab lawv tau ua tiav lawm. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, ntau cov pov thawj los qhia tias qhov kev nce qib hauv cheeb tsam ntawd tseem ceeb heev. "

Katrina Caspelich, tus thawj coj ntawm kev lag luam ntawm Remake, 501(c)3 tsis muaj txiaj ntsig kev sib ntaus sib tua rau kev ncaj ncees huab cua thiab kev them nyiaj ncaj ncees hauv kev lag luam khaub ncaws, tau sau tseg tias tom qab muaj kev puas tsuaj, ntau tshaj 200 hom tau kos npe rau Bangladesh Accord ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws tom qab kev tawm tsam los ntawm thoob plaws ntiaj teb. thawb kev lag luam zam kom ua tau zoo dua. Tam sim no, nrog rau Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo tau tas sij hawm, "lub sij hawm tab tom ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tsoos tsho hauv Bangladesh," Caspelich tau hais.

Xyoo 2021, kev nyab xeeb ntawm Bangladesh cov neeg ua haujlwm tsoos tsho ua haujlwm dai hauv qhov sib npaug raws li cov neeg sawv cev los ntawm cov koom haum ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov khw muag khoom loj tau sib tham yog tias yuav muaj yav tom ntej rau Bangladesh Accord. Lub Yim Hli 25, 2021, tom qab lub hlis ntawm kev sib tw los ntawm cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm cov cai, daim ntawv cog lus tshiab, ob xyoos raug lees txais rau ob qho tib si txuas ntxiv thiab nthuav dav txoj kev cawm neeg txoj sia raws li cov teb chaws tsim khaub ncaws tshiab thiab ntxiv rau ntxiv. kev tiv thaiv rau cov neeg ua haujlwm noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv.

Txog tam sim no, 183 lub npe tau kos npe rau Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo Thoob Ntiaj Teb tshiab suav nrog, Adidas, American Eagle, ASOS, Bestseller, Boohoo, C&A, Esprit, H&M, Inditex (Zara), Mango, Marks & Spencer, Tom ntej, Primark, Puma, PVHPVH
(Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger) thiab Uniqlo.

Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj ntau ntau lub npe loj xws li Levi's uas tseem tsis tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus tshiab, ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nyob hauv kev puas tsuaj.

Remake thiab PayUpFashion nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis tau tshaj tawm Accord trackers hauv kev sib koom tes nrog Cov Khaub Ncaws Huv Huv thiab lwm lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb kom galvanize cov pej xeem hu rau qee yam ntawm lawv cov nyiam zam hom los txhawb qhov Accord.

Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev txhim kho hauv Bangladesh suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam pej xeem ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, uas muaj nyob online. Ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom McKinsey tsis ntev los no hu ua Bangladesh's RMG npaj cov khaub ncaws ua lag luam ua tus thawj coj hauv kev pom tseeb ntawm lub Hoobkas kev nyab xeeb thiab lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus nqi. QIMA, ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm, muab qeb duas ntawm Bangladesh txoj kev lag luam tsoos tsho thib ob hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm nws cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab kev tshawb fawb los ntawm University of Washington thiab Yale University Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas, pom tias cov khw txiav khaub ncaws nyob ze cov zos yuav ua rau 27% ntau cov ntxhais hluas. hauv tsev kawm ntawv, leej twg tau txais 50% ntau dua kev kawm.

Bangladesh tseem tab tom txhim kho kev ruaj khov. Nws muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm LEED certified ntsuab garment factories nrog 47 Platinum, 96 Kub, 10 Nyiaj thiab 4 tau ntawv pov thawj. Lwm 500 lub tsev lag luam tab tom tau txais ntawv pov thawj, tus kws tshaj lij tau hais. Ib qho ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho hauv kev tsim cov khaub ncaws yog dej. Cov koom haum thoob tebchaws Bangladesh tau koom nrog cov thev naus laus zis xws li kev ntxuav tom qab, uas tsis siv tshuaj lossis dej, thiab ozone ntxuav kom hloov xim yam tsis muaj dej.

Ntau tshaj 4 lab tus tib neeg hauv Bangladesh ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam khaub ncaws, yog li yog tias koj txhawb nqa khaub ncaws Bangladesh, koj txhawb nqa tag nrho lub tebchaws. Hais txog kev cuam tshuam hauv zej zog, 68% ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam tsoos tsho yuav tsis ua hauj lwm; 32% tau ua haujlwm yav dhau los; 29% yog cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab ze li ntawm 7% ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm yog cov niam tsev.

Factories tau siv kev tsim kho tshiab los tsim kom muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm. Auto trimmers txuag 1.57 feeb ib thooj thiab pov tseg yog siv los ua lwm yam khaub ncaws xws li ris tsho hauv qab. Kev ua haujlwm tau pib tsim ib lub chaw rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev nyab xeeb thiab kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam cov khoom lag luam thiab kev txawj ntse, pib thaum lub lim tiam Bangladesh.

"Nws zoo li cov khoom lag luam zam tsis tau kawm tsis muaj dab tsi los ntawm Rana Plaza lossis Covid-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw thaum cov neeg tsim khaub ncaws raug mob thiab tuag ntawm txoj haujlwm," Ayesha Barenblat, CEO thiab tus tsim ntawm Remake. "Qhov kev pom zoo yog qhov kev pom zoo zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom cov neeg tsim khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb, muab nws txoj kev khi zoo."