Ukrainian huab cua rog Su-24.
Wikimedia Commons
Mykhailo Matyushenko tau ya mus rau Soviet huab cua hauv Afghanistan hauv xyoo 1980. Thaum Ukraine sib cais los ntawm lub Soviet Union nyob rau hauv 1991, Matyushenko - ib haiv neeg ntawm Kharkiv - koom lub tshiab Ukrainian huab cua rog.
Peb caug-ib xyoos tom qab lub Rau Hli 26, 61-xyoo-laus Matyushenko thiab nws tus kws tsav dav hlau- ya Sukhoi Su-24 supersonic foob pob tawg-poob ze ze Snake Island nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Hiav Txwv Dub nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntau hli uas tau xaus. nrog Ukrainian rog ejecting Lavxias teb sab tub rog los ntawm lub tswv yim kob.
Romanian neeg nuv ntses tom qab pom Matyushenko lub cev. Tam sim no Ukrainians thaum kawg tuaj yeem quaj ntsuag nws txoj kev poob. "Nws yeej ib txwm nyob qhov twg muaj qhov xav tau ntau tshaj plaws, vim nws muaj kev cob qhia zoo, kev kawm thiab kev ua kom txias," Lub nroog Starkon sau nyob rau hauv nws obituary.
Matyushenko zaj dab neeg yog kev tshoov siab rau ntau lab tus neeg Ukrainians. Nws tseem yog lub qhov rais mus rau hauv lub wartime tawm tsam ntawm lub 7th Bomber Regiment, Ukrainian huab cua tub rog ib leeg Su-24 unit.
Cov tub rog, ua haujlwm los ntawm Starokostiantyniv huab cua puag nyob rau sab hnub poob Ukraine, tau poob hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tsawg kawg yog ntau tus neeg foob pob raws li nws muaj ua ntej ua tsov ua rog - thiab tau muaj sia nyob los ntawm kev rov ua dua qub, ib zaug-flyable airframes thiab nrhiav cov laus qub tsav xws li Matyushenko.
Matyushenko tau so haujlwm los ntawm tub rog thaum, xyoo 2014, cov tub rog Lavxias tau tawm tsam Ukraine - thawj zaug txeeb lub Crimean Peninsula ces dov mus rau sab hnub tuaj Ukraine thaj tsam Donbas. Matyushenko tau koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua ua tus kws qhia dav hlau dav hlau txuas nrog 40th Aviation Brigade, Mikoyan MiG-29 chav nyob hauv Vasylkiv, ze Kyiv.
Raws li yav dhau los tus kws tsav dav hlau, Matyushenko tau tsim nyog rau ntau li 10 hom dav hlau sib txawv xws li Aero L-39 tus kws qhia, MiG-29 thiab Sukhoi Su-24M bomber.
Matyushenko los ntawm tag nrho cov account yog ib tug heev txawj pilot. Thaum lub sij hawm ib tug txaus siab, tiv thaiv sortie, nws tshaj tawm hais tias ya ib subsonic L-39 aggressively tias Lavxias teb sab pilots mistook tus kws qhia rau ib tug supersonic MiG - thiab tsoo tawm lawv tawm tsam.
Thaum Matyushenko tab tom kawm MiG pilots rau lub 40th Aviation Brigade, 7th Bomber Regiment tau ya sorties thoob plaws txhua qhov kev ua tsov rog - thiab tau rhuav tshem.
Cov tub rog tau mus ua rog nrog ntawm ib lub kaum thiab 16 lub zog Su-24Ms ntxiv rau ib txhais tes ntawm Su-24MR cov dav hlau tshawb nrhiav. Nws txog tam sim no tau ploj 12 tus neeg foob pob thiab ib lub dav hlau recon - thiab tsawg kawg 16 tus kws tsav dav hlau thiab cov kws tsav dav hlau - uas cov kws tshuaj ntsuam sab nraud tuaj yeem lees paub.
Qhov kev poob tuaj yeem tshem tawm 7th Bomber Regiment ntawm lub neej. Tab sis Ukrainian huab cua tub rog tau txais ib puag ncig 200 Su-24s los ntawm Soviet cua tub rog - thiab muab cov qhab nia ntawm derelict Su-24 airframes nyob rau hauv qhib cia ntawm lub hauv paus thoob plaws Ukraine, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog aircraft pob txha nyob rau hauv Bila Tserkva, ze Kyiv.
Raws li lub Ob Hlis, muaj ntau txog 50 tus neeg so haujlwm Su-24s uas, nrog rau ntau qib ntawm kev kho, tuaj yeem rov qab mus ua haujlwm nrog 7th Bomber Regiment.
Qhov ntawd yog ... ntau tus foob pob. Muaj peev xwm ntau bombers tshaj lub regiment muaj crews rau. Matyushenko lees paub qhov teeb meem. "Vim paub txog cov tub rog poob hauv Starokostiantyniv, [Matyushenko] txiav txim siab tsis yog nyob ib puag ncig zoo li ntawd, tab sis yuav ya ntawm no," lwm tus 7th Bomber Regiment aviator hais. Lub nroog Starkon.
Tsis ntev tom qab koom nrog Su-24 chav tsev nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav no, Matyushenko tau koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tshaj Snake Island, ib tsob ntoo tsis muaj ntoo, 570-acre pob zeb uas nyob astride txoj kab loj thauj khoom ntawm Bosphorous Strait thiab Odesa.
Leej twg tswj hwm cov kob, uas raug cai yog ib feem ntawm Ukraine, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam-lossis tiv thaiv-cov nkoj thauj khoom nqa Ukrainian nplej mus rau lub khw thoob ntiaj teb. Lavxias teb sab rog coj los ntawm lub missile cruiser Moskva, tom qab ntawd lub nkoj muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv huab cua tiv thaiv hauv Dub Hiav Txwv Fleet, bombarded thiab txeeb cov kob nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm Russia lub dav tsov rog nyob rau hauv Ukraine nyob rau lub Ob Hlis 24.
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 13, Ukrainian navy roj teeb ua rog nrog hauv zos ua Neptune tiv thaiv nkoj. holed thiab ntog Moskva. Lub nkoj nquam nkoj tau yuam kom cov tub rog Dub Hiav Txwv kom rub lawv peb lub frigates deb ntawm Ukrainian ntug dej hiav txwv tsam lawv. kuj ntes Neptune los yog ob.
Qhov ntawd yog ib qho kev caw virtual rau Ukrainian navy lub missile-armed Bayraktar TB-2 drones mus tua Snake Island. Hauv 10 hnub, cov drones rhuav tshem cov huab cua tiv thaiv ntawm cov kob. Cov drones kuj poob ntau li plaub tus neeg Lavxias Raptor gunboats sailing nyob ib ncig ntawm cov kob.
Thaum cov Russians xa mus rau hauv kev txhawb zog -a Raptor escorting a landing craft cabling a spare air-defense launcher-cov drones ua rau lub nkoj tsaws thiab rhuav tshem lub launcher. Lwm qhov kev tawm tsam TB-2 rhuav tshem Lavxias teb sab Mil Mi-8 nyoob hoom qav taub thaum nws tab tom thauj tub rog.
Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau nce siab thaum lub Tsib Hlis 7. Raws li TB-2 tau saib, ib khub ntawm Ukrainian air Force Sukhoi Su-27 fighters streaked qis dua cov kob, tso cov foob pob uas tsis muaj kev taw qhia. Txawm li cas los xij cov tub rog Lavxias tau tso tseg ntawm cov kob tom qab cov drones tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm, Su-27s pom tau tias puas tsuaj.
Txawm tias tom qab poob Moskva thiab ob peb lub nkoj me me, Lub Hiav Txwv Dub tseem tswj tau nkoj tshiab Tor huab cua-defense system mus rau Snake Island. Tab sis kev txhawb nqa cov kob garrison tau loj hlob txaus ntshai rau cov neeg Lavxias.
Thaum Lub Rau Hli 17, Ukrainian Harpoon tiv thaiv lub nkoj-zoo li tus piv txwv qub Danish-sank tus pab Spasatel Vasily Bekh, pom tau tias thaum lub nkoj tab tom khiav mus rau Snake Island. Ukrainian tub rog nyob rau lub sijhawm no Nws ib leeg 2322 long-range howitzer nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub hiav txwv thiab pib bombarding cov kob.
Cov ntawv sau tau nyob ntawm phab ntsa rau cov neeg Lavxias ntawm cov kob. Tab sis kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis dhau. Nws tsis paub meej tias Matyushenko lub hom phiaj yog dab tsi thaum nws tawm hauv nws lub Su-24M thaum Lub Rau Hli 26. Nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias nws puas tau ntaus lub hom phiaj ua ntej nws lub foob pob plunged rau hauv Hiav Txwv Dub, pom meej raug tua los ntawm Lavxias huab cua tiv thaiv.
Plaub hnub tom qab ntawd, Kremlin tau hais kom cov tub rog tseem muaj sia nyob ntawm Snake Island kom khiav tawm. Cov Russians tau sim tig lawv qhov swb ntawm Snake Island ua ib qho cim ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob. "Lub Rau Hli 30, nyob rau hauv kev ua siab zoo, Russia cov tub rog ua tiav lawv txoj haujlwm ntawm Snake Island thiab tshem tawm cov tub ceev xwm nyob rau ntawd," Lavxias tus kws lij choj tiv thaiv tus kws tshaj lij Igor Konashenkov Hais.
Matyushenko thiab nws tus kws tsav dav hlau tuaj yeem yog Ukrainian kev raug mob zaum kawg ntawm kev sib tw Snake Island - thiab ib feem ntawm tus nqi ntawm Ukraine txoj kev yeej nyob rau sab hnub poob Dub hiav txwv.
Poob Matyushenko yog ib lub tshuab rau lub 7th Bomber Regiment. Lub tsev qhia meej tau tawm tsam kom sau lub cockpits ntawm yav dhau los-derelict Su-24s nws tau rov qab los rau kev ua haujlwm dav hlau. Yog hais tias ib tug 61-xyoo-laus qub tub rog ntawm lub Soviet Afghanistan ua tsov ua rog xav yuam kom koom nrog cov tub rog, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg xav tias tsis muaj ntau. yau yav dhau los Su-24 tsav tsheb tawm.
Tau qhov twg los: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/12/20/a-61-year-old-ukrainian-bomber-pilot-came-out-of-retirement-to-fight-the- russians-and-died-liberating-snake-island/