Nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis ntev los no tweet, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin tau hais txog yav tom ntej nyuaj diav rawg uas tuaj yeem xa cov scalability zoo dua rau rollups ua ntej tag nrho sharding tiav.
Qee lub tswv yim ntxiv "blob-nqa kev lag luam" nyob rau yav tom ntej nyuaj diav rawg, nqa ntau dua scalability rau rollups ua ntej tag nrho sharding tiav. https://t.co/oRTSwAC1oD
- vitalik.eth (@VitalikButerin) Lub ob hlis ntuj 5, 2022
Raws li JP Morgan cov kws tshaj lij hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm Lub Ib Hlis thaum ntxov, theem kawg ntawm kev sib faib, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas lub network, yuav tsis tshwm sim txog xyoo 2023. Nws zoo nkaus li tias kev ntsuas tag nrho yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg ib xyoos, txhais tau tias nws yuav siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm. .
Ib tsab ntawv Ethereum tsis ntev los no tau qhia los ntawm Tim Beiko, Ethereum tus tsim tawm, sau tseg tias cov nqi pauv ntawm Ethereum L1 tau siab heev rau lub hlis, thiab muaj kev kub ntxhov ntau dua los ua txhua yam nws yuav siv los pab txhawb kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw thoob plaws hauv ecosystem rau rollups.
Rollups tau xav tias yog qhov kev daws teeb meem tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau Ethereum hauv lub sijhawm luv thiab nruab nrab, thiab tej zaum nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev. Txawm hais tias rollups qis dua tus nqi rau ntau tus neeg siv Ethereum, cov nqi no yuav tshwm sim rau cov neeg siv ETH nruab nrab kom txwv tsis pub kim.
Remarkably, Optimism thiab Arbitrum rollups nquag muab cov nqi uas ze li 3-8 npaug qis dua Ethereum puag txheej nws tus kheej, thiab ZK rollups, uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo dua compression thiab tuaj yeem zam tsis suav nrog kos npe, muaj nqi ze li ntawm 40-100 npaug qis dua lub hauv paus. txheej.
Buterin hais tias kev npaj rau yav tom ntej nyuaj nkhaus los qhia "blob-nqa kev lag luam" uas yuav txhim kho rollup scalability twb tau ua haujlwm. Los ntawm kev siv cov qauv kev sib pauv uas yuav siv rau hauv kev sib faib tab sis tsis tau sib faib cov kev sib pauv, EIP no yuav muab cov kev daws teeb meem nres mus txog rau lub sijhawm uas cov hom kev hloov pauv yuav raug siv hauv kev sib faib.
Qhov no muab rollups nrog ib ntus scaling nyem los ntawm kev tso cai rau lawv mus scale mus txog 2 MB ib qhov, nrog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub lag luam uas tso cai rau tus nqi kom tsawg thaum siv yog txwv.
Sharding thiab kev daws teeb meem ntev
Cov ntaub ntawv sharding, uas yuav ntxiv yuav luag 16 MB ib qhov thaiv ntawm nplooj siab cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw rau cov saw uas rollups yuav siv tau, yeej ib txwm yog Ethereum txoj kev daws teeb meem mus rau lub sij hawm ntev tsis txaus ntawm rollups.
Kev sib faib cov ntaub ntawv, ntawm qhov tod tes, yuav siv sijhawm ntev los ua kom tiav kev siv thiab faib.
Sharding tau yog ib lub tswv yim txij li Ethereum qhov pib hauv 2013, thiab nws tau tsim los ua ib feem ntawm Ethereum qhov kev hloov tshiab tshiab ntawm cov pov thawj ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg.
Tau qhov twg los: https://u.today/ethereum-to-introduce-new-transaction-format-in-urgency-to-curb-gas-fees-details