Raws li cov khoom plig rau mining ib tug blockchain nce, yog li tus naj npawb ntawm miners sib tw rau cov khoom plig.
Qhov no decentralization ntawm xam hwj chim yog ib qho tseem ceeb feature ntawm ib tug pov thawj-ntawm-ua hauj lwm blockchain xws li lub Bitcoin network.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ntau miners sib npaug zog ntau dua thiab hash tus nqi siab dua thiab yog li lub network ruaj ntseg dua. Hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm no, peb yuav piav qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm hash zog thiab tus lej hash thiab sib tham txog vim li cas cov kev ntsuas no tseem ceeb heev rau kev ruaj ntseg network.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm crypto mining yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau txhua tus zoo nkauj tab sis cov neeg koom nrog ncaj qha. crypto mining yog dab tsi? Cryptocurrencies yog digital? Yog li yuav ua li cas lawv thiaj li raug "tshem"? Tej zaum "mined" tsis yog lo lus zoo tshaj plaws los siv.
Tiag tiag li cas crypto miners ua yog ua haujlwm tau crypto hauv kev sib pauv rau kev ua lag luam thiab hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv blockchain. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yog ua tiav siv lub computer muaj zog, tsis yog xaiv thiab shovels.
Hashing tawm kev lag luam ntawm blockchain
Tej zaum ib lo lus zoo rau crypto mining yuav yog "hashing." Hashing, hauv cov ntsiab lus hauv computer, qhov tseem ceeb txhais tau tias suav. Thiab ntau lub zog ntawm kev suav yuav tsum tau rau kuv cryptocurrency.
Tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meem yog tias kev ua cov kev lag luam yuav tsum tau siv lub zog me me. Yog li vim li cas cov khoos phis tawj yuav tsum muaj zog heev yog tias lawv tsuas yog ua cov kev lag luam blockchain?
Yog vim li cas thiaj li xav tau lub tshuab computer ntau rau kev tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog kev ruaj ntseg. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ib tug decentralized blockchain kom ruaj ntseg li sai tau, miners yuav tsum sib tw head-to-head hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua rau computer supremacy.
Kev sib tw hauv kev suav suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev thaiv kev lag luam uas siv cov qauv lej nyuaj heev. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev suav - uas yog lub npe hu ua "hash" - yog tus lej loj heev.
Raws li qhov khoom plig rau kev ua haujlwm thiab ua pov thawj tias tsim nyog, lub khoos phis tawj uas suav cov block tus hash thawj "mines" block thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig cryptocurrency.
Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-ua haujlwm blockchain
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev muab khoom plig no yog hu ua "pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm" lossis PoW. Bitcoin network yog qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj ntawm PoW blockchain.
Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis yog tib txoj kev siv los ntawm blockchains los muab nqi zog rau cov miners. Ethereum pib ua PoW blockchain tab sis tam sim no hloov mus rau tus qauv hu ua "pov thawj ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg" (PoS).
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm- ceg txheem ntseeg, miners tso lawv tus kheej crypto rau txoj cai rau kuv. Qhov loj dua cov ceg txheem ntseeg uas lawv muaj nyob rau hauv lub network, cov blocks ntau lawv tau txais.
Qhov zoo dua uas cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-ntawm-ua hauj lwm muaj tshaj pov thawj-ntawm- ceg txheem ntseeg yog tias nws muab kev ruaj ntseg ntxiv. Bitcoin, Litecoin, Bitcoin Nyiaj, Dogecoin, Ethereum Classic, thiab Monero yog tag nrho cov pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm blockchains.
"hash power" thiab "hash rate" hais txog dab tsi?
Yog li, raws li peb tau hais, "hashing" txhais tau tias suav tus hash. Kev ntsuas ntawm ib tus neeg lub computer lub peev xwm los xam tus hash yog hu ua nws hash hwj chim (kuj qee zaum sau ua ib lo lus — hash zog).
Lo lus "hash npaum li cas" (qee zaum "hashrate") yog hais txog tag nrho cov kev suav lub zog raug coj los ua tus tuav ntawm POW blockchain. Qhov ntau miners / computers ua haujlwm ntawm blockchain, qhov siab dua tus nqi hash.
Lub Nroog Mining Yog Dab Tsi?
Mining City yog lub platform uas muab cov phiaj xwm mining, muab cov neeg siv nkag mus rau hash zog thiab cov khoom plig mining. Hashpower yog lub tshuab xam zauv xav tau los tsim cryptocurrencies.
Mining City cov neeg siv tuaj yeem yuav crypto mining cov phiaj xwm uas muab rau lawv nkag mus rau hash zog thiab mining khoom plig. Hashpower muab los ntawm Mining City yog siv rau mine Bitcoin (BTC) thiab lwm yam cryptocurrencies.
Puas yog Mining City Legit?
Txawm hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau lub platform uas muab cov phiaj xwm mining lossis software kom ruaj ntseg koj Bitcoin, koj tuaj yeem qhia li cas yog tias tus neeg ua si cryptocurrency nyiam Mining City yog raug cai?
Nov yog 5 yam uas yuav tsum nrhiav:
- Lub hom phiaj lossis lub tuam txhab puas muab cov khoom muag lossis kev pabcuam?
- Puas yog lub hom phiaj lossis lub tuam txhab tawm hauv kev lag luam thaum cov khoom lag luam lossis cov kev pabcuam tsis raug cai?
- Lub hom phiaj lossis lub tuam txhab puas ua raws li cov cai tshiab thiab ua raws li txoj cai?
- Puas yog lub tuam txhab lossis lub tuam txhab pob tshab hauv lawv cov kev sib txuas lus txog qhov lawv ua?
- Puas yog lub tuam txhab lossis lub tuam txhab siv zog los tiv thaiv kev dag ntxias tiag tiag?
Piv txwv li, Mining City muab lub zog hash tiag tiag rau cov neeg siv. Lub nroog Mining kuj tseem tawm hauv kev txwv kev lag luam thiab siv txoj hauv kev ua raws li cov cai tshiab thiab cov kev cai, hloov mus rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm Mining City qhov kev cog lus rau kev ua raws cai yog nws qhov kev siv tsis ntev los no ntawm KYC, AML thiab lwm cov txheej txheem kuaj xyuas kev ua raws cai.
Thaum txiav txim siab txog txoj kev npaj mining, kev ua raws cai thiab kev ruaj ntseg yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Hash tus nqi, decentralization thiab kev ruaj ntseg
Vim li cas tus lej hash tseem ceeb? Raws li peb tau hais, lub zog ntawm kev ua pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm blockchain yog nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg. Qhov siab dua qhov hash tus nqi ntawm blockchain, qhov nyuaj nws yog hack, thiab li no qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua.
Ib tug yuav xav tias qhov siab dua tus nqi hash, qhov ceev ntawm blockchain khiav. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog li ntawd. Ib qho blockchain xws li Bitcoin mints cov npib tshiab ntawm tus nqi tsis tu ncua - txog ib zaug txhua kaum feeb.
Txhawm rau mint cov nyiaj npib tshiab ntawm tus nqi tsis tu ncua, lub network xav tau mine blocks ntawm tus nqi ruaj khov. Yog li, txhawm rau kho qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm tus lej hash, theem nyuaj ntawm kev suav tus hash nce thiab nqis.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem kwv yees, qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua nws dhau los ua kuv lub blockchain, ntau cov miners sib tw rau qhov khoom plig, thiab yog li tus nqi hash nce. Thiab, raws li peb tau hais, blockchain tus nqi hash yog qhov ntsuas ntawm nws qhov kev ruaj ntseg. Qhov no yog vim qhov siab dua tus nqi hash, qhov nyuaj nws ua rau cuam tshuam lub network.
Ntau cov miners = ntau dua hash tus nqi = nyuaj dua = qhov thaiv tus nqi tas li.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev zam rau txoj cai no. Yog tias feem ntau ntawm lub hwj chim hash yog concentrated nyob rau hauv tes ntawm ib lub koom haum los yog ib pab pawg neeg, lawv tej zaum yuav muaj lub hwj chim rau corrupt lub network. Qhov no yog hu ua 51% tawm tsam.
Vim tias muaj peev xwm ntawm 51% tawm tsam, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom muaj ntau tus neeg sib tw ntau li ntau tau, txhua tus muaj kev txaus siab rau kev ua kom lub network ruaj ntseg. Qhov ntau miners uas sib tw rau cov blocks, qhov ntau faib los yog decentralized lub network ua.
Uas tau hais tias, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias ua tiav kev nyiag lub network tam sim ntawd ua rau tag nrho lub network tsis muaj nqis.
Vim li cas ib lub lag luam txhaum cai yuav siv cov nyiaj tsis txaus ntseeg uas yuav tsum tau ua kom puas rau Bitcoin network thaum ua li ntawd yuav ua rau nws tsis muaj nqis? Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua los siv lub zog siv computer - xws li kev ua haujlwm ncaj ncees.
Cov tub ua lag luam xav kom decentralization
Kev ruaj ntseg yog tus naj npawb ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm blockchain rau cov tub ua lag luam crypto. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg siab tshaj plaws yog decentralization.
Qhov ntau decentralized lub network, kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua. Qhov ruaj ntseg ntau dua, cov tub ua lag luam yuav muaj kev ntseeg ntau dua.
Muaj qee qhov kev txhawj xeeb hauv 2020 tias feem ntau ntawm lub zog hash tau tsom mus rau Suav teb. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug tsoom fwv teb chaws communist, Suav crypto miners yog susceptible rau whims ntawm ib tug central cai.
Ua tsaug, ntau dua li sim ua dhau Bitcoin network, Suav tsoom fwv tau txiav txim siab txwv bitcoin mining tag nrho hauv 2021. Qhov no tshwm sim raws li tus nqi ntawm bitcoin tau ntaus txhua lub sijhawm siab ntawm $ 65,000.
Suav crypto txwv txiav npluav yog xov xwm zoo rau cov tub ua lag luam bitcoin. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li Suav miners pib noj lawv cov mining rigs offline, tus nqi hash ntawm lub network pib poob qis thiab tus nqi ntawm bitcoin tau ze li ntawm ib nrab.
Ua tsaug, dhau ntawm lub xyoo, Suav mining rigs raug xa tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv - ntau ntawm lawv mus rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tus nqi hash rov qab thiab bitcoin teeb tsa lub sijhawm tshiab siab txog $ 68,000 thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 8, 2021.
Txawm hais tias muaj lwm qhov poob ntawm tus nqi txij thaum ntawd los, raws li lub xyoo tig mus rau 2022, tus nqi hash ntawm Bitcoin network ntaus txhua lub sijhawm siab.
Ntau tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias qhov kev poob qis yog tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm kev poob siab ntawm cov tub ua lag luam, tab sis los ntawm tsoomfwv Suav lub ntsiab lus uas txhua tus neeg ua lag luam crypto rho tawm ntawm crypto ua ntej kawg ntawm 2021.
Tau qhov twg los: https://coinpedia.org/guest-post/mining-city-reviews-what-are-hash-rate-and-hash-power-in-crypto-mining/