Qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau cov tokens tsis-fungible (NFTs) yog ib qho uas muaj kev siv txaus, tus nqi pheej yig, thiab kev siv tsis tau zoo. Lub sijhawm no, cov thawj coj blockchains rau NFTs suav nrog Ethereum, Solana, thiab Polygon. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau nws, raws li tsab xov xwm no piav qhia.
Ua ntej, cia peb rhuav tshem lub tswvyim ntawm blockchain thiab NFTs.
Blockchain thev naus laus zis yog ib qho kev faib tawm, hloov tsis tau, thiab cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem uas tso cai rau khaws cia thiab taug qab kev lag luam thoob plaws hauv lub network. Ob peb blockchain networks tsim hnub no ua haujlwm sib txawv.
Yuav ua li cas yog non-fungible tokens (NFTs)? Lawv yog cov cuab tam digital uas siv los sawv cev cov khoom muaj nqis tiag tiag. Lawv tsis hloov pauv vim lawv cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau NFTs niaj hnub no yog los ntawm NFT qhov project.
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias tsis yog txhua tus blockchain txhawb NFTs. BitcoinPiv txwv li, tau tsim los ua ib qho kev hloov pauv nyiaj rau cov phooj ywg. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj blockchain tes hauj lwm uas txhawb kev lag luam thiab khaws cia ntawm NFTs. Piv txwv yog Ethereum, Solana, Polygon, Cardano, thiab lwm yam. Ntau ntawm cov blockchain networks muaj cov yam ntxwv uas haum rau lawv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov haujlwm NFT sib txawv.
Txawm hais tias koj tab tom nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau koj txoj haujlwm NFT, koj yog ib tus neeg ua lag luam tab tom nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs, lossis koj xav kom yooj yim nthuav koj cov kev paub txog cov ntsiab lus, kab lus no tau npaj los pab koj pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs. .
Nov yog ib daim ntawv qhia ceev los pab koj taug kev yooj yim hauv kab lus:
Blockchain yog dabtsi?
Blockchain yog ib qho digitally faib thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau pej xeem uas siv los sau cov kev lag luam thoob plaws ntau lub network ntawm cov nodes. Kev ua lag luam tsis hloov pauv, txhais tau tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab. Yog li ntawd, kev hloov pauv tsis tuaj yeem hloov lossis tshem tawm. Cov kev lag luam no feem ntau pom tau rau txhua tus neeg.
Kev ua lag luam tau muab tso ua ke rau hauv cov blocks, uas yog khaws cia hauv lub network. Cov blocks sib sau ua ke thiab dhau los ua chains ntawm blocks, li no lub npe - blockchain.
Thawj cov neeg paub txog blockchain yog Bitcoin blockchain. Nws tau tsim tawm hauv xyoo 2008. Nws tau tsim los ua kev them nyiaj hluav taws xob. Vim li no, Bitcoin tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa rau NFTs.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntau lwm yam blockchain network muaj nyob niaj hnub no. Interestingly, ntau ntawm cov no muaj cov cwj pwm uas yuav tsum tau ua los tuav cov haujlwm NFT. Piv txwv ntawm cov blockchains xws li Ethereum, Tezos, Polygon, avalanche, Thiab lwm yam
Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Txoj Cai Blockchain rau Koj Txoj Haujlwm NFT
Thaum koj pib ntawm koj txoj kev taug kev los tsim koj tus kheej txoj haujlwm NFT, ntawm no yog qee yam tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv qhov tsim nyog blockchain:
Transaction ceev yog lub sij hawm nws yuav siv sij hawm rau ib qho kev sib pauv kom ua tiav. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs vim tias qhov kev sib pauv ceev ua rau cov neeg siv txaus siab.
Qhov ceev ntawm kev sib pauv hloov ntawm blockchain mus rau blockchain. Yog li ntawd, qee qhov blockchains tuaj yeem ua kev lag luam sai dua li lwm tus. Thaum qee qhov blockchains zoo li Ethereum tuaj yeem siv mus txog 14 feeb kom paub meej tias kev hloov pauv, lwm tus zoo li Solana thiab Cosmos ua kev lag luam yuav luag tam sim.
Lub peev xwm ntawm blockchain los ua kev lag luam nrawm yog feem ntau sim thaum muaj kev sib tsoo hauv lub network. Ntau yam zoo li ceev ceev blockchains yeej tsis tau sim los ntawm kev sib pauv hloov pauv thiab yog li yuav tsis raug suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs.
Qhov no yog cov nyiaj siv los pab txhawb kev lag luam. Cov nqi sib pauv rau NFT kev lag luam feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv ob daim ntawv: cov nqi roj network thiab cov nqi platform.
Cov nqi roj xa mus rau qhov uas cov neeg siv them kom paub meej tias kev hloov pauv ntawm lub hauv paus blockchain. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov nqi them rau lub platform xa mus rau qhov NFT kev lag luam tsub cov neeg siv los pab txhawb kev lag luam. Kev ua lag luam NFT OpenSea tsub 2.5% ruaj khov rau txhua qhov muag NFT.
Nco ntsoov tias cov nqi pauv ntawm cov tes hauj lwm zoo li Ethereum feem ntau nce siab thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev kub ntxhov. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj lig, Yuga Labs, pab pawg tom qab NFT nrov sau Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), muag 55,000 daim ntawm nws cov tshiab tsim Otherdeed NFTs. Ethereum, lub hauv paus network hauv kev siv, pom qhov nce ntawm cov nqi roj raws li ntau tus neeg siv tau sib tw los koom rau hauv kev muag khoom. Qee cov neeg siv uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev sib pauv yog li poob lawv cov nqi pauv.
Kawm los ntawm Yuga Labs ', leej twg npaj los pib qhov project NFT yuav tsum ntsuas qhov blockchain lawv xaiv. Lub hom phiaj tuaj yeem muab cov neeg siv khoom pheej yig minting thiab kev ua lag luam.
Smart Daim ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm
Cov ntawv cog lus ntse yog cov kab ntawm txoj cai tsim los tsim ib qho txiaj ntsig ib zaug uas tau teev tseg. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov nyiaj los ntawm tus neeg siv lub hnab nyiaj yog tias lawv pom zoo rau kev sib pauv thiab muaj qhov nyiaj tshuav los ua kom tiav NFT kev yuav khoom. Blockchain tej yaam num siv ntau daim ntawv cog lus ntse rau ntau lub hom phiaj.
Kev cog lus ntse yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xaiv qhov tsim nyog blockchain rau koj qhov project NFT. Qhov no yog vim hais tias kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus blockchain network yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias NFT qhov project yuav vam meej.
Siv sijhawm los kawm cov lus programming siv hauv blockchain koj xaiv. Piv txwv li, Ethereum siv cov lus programming hu ua Solidity. Lwm yam lus programming siv los ntawm lwm cov blockchains yog Rust, C ++, Golang, Vyper, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntiav cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb hauv ib hom lus no.
Ib qho blockchain tau hais tias yog kev pom zoo thaum tag nrho cov nodes thiab validators nyob rau hauv lub system pom zoo rau ib qho kev sib pauv. Muaj ntau qhov kev pom zoo algorithms siv los ntawm blockchains niaj hnub no. Qee qhov suav nrog cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm (PoW), pov thawj ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg (PoS), pov thawj ntawm keeb kwm (PoH), pov thawj-ntawm-staked-authority (PoSA), thiab lwm yam.
Cov feem ntau siv los ntawm blockchain networks yog PoW thiab PoS algorithms. Tus qauv PoW yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig vim lub zog emissions thaum lub sij hawm mining xam. Bitcoin siv PoW kev pom zoo mechanism. Tus qauv PoS, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog lub zog txuag thiab nrawm dua li PoW algorithm.
Piv txwv ntawm blockchains siv tus qauv PoS suav nrog Solana, Polygon, Cardano, Avalanche, thiab ntau lwm yam blockchain networks. Ethereum tsis ntev los no tau koom nrog lub bandwagon tom qab kev txhim kho rau nws qhov ntev-awaited Merge.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Blockchain rau NFTs
Tau txiav txim siab ntau yam los xav txog thaum xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs, cia peb tam sim no xav txog peb qhov tseem ceeb blockchain tes hauj lwm uas peb pom zoo tshaj plaws haum rau kev lag luam thiab khaws NFTs.
Qhov no yog qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws cryptocurrency. Nrog nws cov ntawv cog lus ntse ua haujlwm, blockchain tau dhau los ua tsev rau ntau qhov haujlwm NFT sab saum toj niaj hnub no. Txawm hais tias Ethereum tsis yog thawj blockchain los qhia txog lub tswvyim ntawm NFTs, nws tam sim no tuav tus naj npawb tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm NFT cov haujlwm thiab tuav cov khoom lag luam loj tshaj plaws.
Piv txwv ntawm cov haujlwm NFT sab saum toj ntawm Ethereum yog Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), CryptoPunks, Mutant Ape Yacht Club (MAYC), Lwm yam, thiab lwm yam. Sab saum toj NFT kev lag luam kuj txhawb NFTs ntawm Ethereum network. Qee lub platform no suav nrog OpenSea, Rarible, LooksRare, Axie marketplace, thiab ntau dua.
Ethereum muaj tus qauv token uas yog siv los tuav NFTs. Tus qauv token nws siv yog hu ua ERC-721. Nrog rau tus qauv no, NFT tuaj yeem tsim nrog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, ua rau nws txawv ntawm lwm yam token hauv tib lub sau.
Ethereum muaj ntau tus qauv token hu ua ERC-1155. Cov qauv no tsuas yog kev sib xyaw ua haujlwm ntawm ERC-721 thiab ERC-20, tus qauv token rau fungible tokens zoo li ETH.
Txawm hais tias tau txais kev txaus siab los ntawm ntau qhov haujlwm NFT, lub network tseem tawm tsam nrog cov nqi lag luam siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub network tsuas yog nyuam qhuav tsiv teb tsaws los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob pov thawj-ntawm-kev pom zoo ua haujlwm rau tus qauv siv hluav taws xob pov thawj-ntawm- ceg txheem ntseeg thaum tseem tos kev hloov kho ntxiv.
Solana yog ib txheej-1 blockchain uas siv lub zog-npaum pov thawj-ntawm-stake-kev pom zoo mechanism. Nws tau nyiam ntau qhov haujlwm NFT 'kev txaus siab vim nws lub network ceev thiab cov nqi lag luam qis. Solana tam sim no saib xyuas tshaj 3,000 kev lag luam toj ib ob. Rau ob qho tib si fungible thiab non-fungible tokens, Solana siv tus qauv SPL token.
Ntawm cov haujlwm NFT nrov uas muaj nyob hauv Solana network yog Degenerate Ape Academy, DeGods, Okay Bears, thiab Y00ts.
Muaj ntau ntau Solana NFT kev lag luam, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm uas yog Khawv koob Eden. Lub platform npe txog 2,000 NFT tej yaam num. Lwm qhov chaw lag luam suav nrog SolSea, Solanart, Solport, thiab lwm yam.
Phantom yog ib qho ntawm cov zoo tshaj plaws NFT hnab nyiaj siv rau Solana thiab tsis ntev los no tau nthuav dav rau suav nrog kev txhawb nqa rau Ethereum thiab Polygon. Phantom muab qhov tshiab hlawv rau cov neeg siv kom tau txais lub cim me me hauv SOL tokens rau kev rhuav tshem NFT tokens tsis muaj nuj nqis.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm Solana network yog nws qee zaus network downtime. Vim nws lub network glitches, Magic Eden txhab rau lwm cov blockchains xws li Ethereum thiab Polygon. Qhov kev txav mus los txo qis kev vam khom rau Solana.
polygon yog lwm txheej-1 blockchain uas siv cov qauv pov thawj-ntawm-tus qauv pom zoo. Txij li thaum nws tso tawm xyoo 2017, Polygon tau ua qhov kev daws teeb meem rau Ethereum network. Powered los ntawm nws haiv neeg token, MATIC, lub Polygon network enables trading ntawm fungible thiab non-fungible tokens.
NFTs hauv Polygon ecosystem tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv Polygon hnab nyiaj. Rau tus neeg siv nkag mus rau qee yam Polygon NFTs, yuav tsum muaj tus choj. Tus choj tsuas yog qhov txuas ntawm ob lub blockchains. Qee qhov xwm txheej, Ether xav tau los them cov nqi sib pauv los ntawm cov choj no.
Polygon tau dhau los ua tsev rau ntau qhov haujlwm NFT. Cov haujlwm no suav nrog PolygonPunks, ZED Khiav, Crypto Unicorns, thiab lwm yam.
NFT kev lag luam kuj txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm Polygon. Cov piv txwv nrov xws li OpenSea, Magic Eden, NFTically, Venly Market, Zesty Market, thiab lwm yam.
xaus
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau piav qhia meej txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm blockchain thiab NFTs. Peb kuj tau tham txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau NFTs. Ntawm no, peb tau hais txog peb: Ethereum, Solana, thiab Polygon.
Peb pom zoo kom ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov blockchain tes hauj lwm no thaum koj txiav txim siab txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws blockchain rau koj qhov project NFT.
Koj tus crypto tsim nyog tau txais kev ruaj ntseg zoo tshaj plaws. Tau ib Ledger hardware wallet tsuas yog $79 xwb!
Tau qhov twg los: https://coinfomania.com/what-is-the-best-blockchain-for-nfts/