Thaum kuv nkag mus rau hauv crypto, kuv tau poob rau qhov kev sib tw ntawm blockchain ecosystems, ntseeg ib tug yuav tsum "zoo" dua li lwm tus. Kuv twb paub lawm yav tom ntej ntawm cryptocurrency yog coj nrog nws ntau yam platforms uas yuav ua tau zoo ntawm ntau yam. Nrog rau Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol (IBC), Kuv tau tso tseg cov hnub ntawm kev xav chains muaj los sib tw thiab tuav lub interchain txuas nrog rau yav tom ntej. Cia kuv piav.
Solana, Polkadot, thiab lwm yam - lawv muaj dab tsi? Lawv yog ib lub xeev cov tshuab, txhua tus sim ua kom tiav ib yam dab tsi tsuas yog ib qho ua ntej: tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg, muaj zog ecosystem ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, cov tub ua lag luam thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov neeg siv.
Txog tam sim no, Ethereum tsis pom muaj qhov ua kom qeeb. Txij li thaum pib lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2020 nrog 8% feem ntawm tag nrho cov lag luam crypto, Ether (ETH) txij li tau ntes ze li ntawm 20% ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab tseem nyob ntawd.
Yog vim li cas thawj kab lus ntawm ntau pitches rau txheej-1 kev daws teeb meem suav nrog lo lus "Ethereum Killer." Nws yog Moby Dick ntawm crypto — huab tais liquidity. Thiab yog li ntawd, ntau qhov haujlwm ua rau kev sib tw ntawm kev txhim kho Ethereum, kom "tsim nws zoo dua." Hmoov tsis zoo, thawj qhov feem ntau yog "choj." Cov choj tau nthuav tawm cov neeg siv ntau yam txaus ntshai thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov neeg muaj kev zoo siab tsis paub tias lawv raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev hla thiab rau tag nrho lub sij hawm uas txuas cov cuab tam raug tuav. Feem ntau kuj tsis paub tias lawv tuav tsis muaj dab tsi ntau dua li IOU.
Related: zkEVM tuaj yeem yog qhov kawg rau blockchain infrastructure
Tus thawj token uas sawv cev rau txhua yam lawv yuav zaum ntawm nws cov saw qub. Lub caij no, lawv tab tom pauv qhov sib npaug ntawm ib daim ntawv.
Muaj kev zam tshwj xeeb rau txoj cai. Feem ntau, cov txuas hniav zoo tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo, tab sis cov hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem nyob li qub. Cov txuas hniav sib txawv los ntawm qhov nruab nrab mus rau "semicentralized," thiab muaj ib yam uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua tau: tiag tiag txav ib qho cuab tam mus rau cov saw tshiab. Vim li cas? Vim tias ob tus neeg sib koom tes uas cov cuab tam blockchain tau txuas nrog ntawm tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg. Lawv hais lus sib txawv vim tias feem ntau cov saw hlau tsis tau tsim los sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg.
Lub hav zoov ntawm cov choj yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm "kuv vs koj" kev xav, qhov twg chains sim ua kom ib leeg muaj peev xwm.
Plaub qhov kim tshaj plaws kev faib nyiaj rau kev lag luam hacks nyob rau hauv 2022 yog tag nrho cov choj exploits: Ronin, BNB Smart Chain choj, Wormhole thiab Nomad. Ua ke, cov neeg siv poob ntau dua $ 2 billion. Qhov ntawd yog hais txog tib tus nqi cov neeg siv poob vim yog FTX vau.
Yog li, yuav ua li cas yog tias peb hloov "kuv vs koj" kev xav rau "peb vs. centralization"? Yuav ua li cas yog tias peb tuaj yeem tuaj ua ke thiab txiav txim siab txog cov qauv kev sib txuas lus?
Thaum qhov no yuav tsis zoo li radical rau qee tus, nws yog qhov tshiab rau crypto. Cov txheej txheem tshiab no muaj lub npe: Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol, lossis IBC.
IBC yog tus qauv rau kev xa xov thiab kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov blockchains sib txawv ntawm qib raws tu qauv. Nws yog cov khoom ntawm xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub tswv yim hais tias txawv blockchains yuav tsum tuav lawv sovereignty.
Tso cai rau cov neeg siv dawb ntws ntawm ntau yam blockchains tsim kom muaj peev txheej ntau dua thiab nrawm dua tshiab. Nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, nws tsom rua ib tug ntshiab capitalist system nyob rau hauv uas cov nyiaj nrhiav nws txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw uas nyiam tshaj plaws, muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab sai dua. Koj tuaj yeem muab piv rau thaj tsam Schengen hauv kev xav.
Thaum IBC yog tam sim no ib yam khoom uas tsuas muaj nyob rau hauv Cosmos, pab pawg xws li Composable Finance thiab PolymerDAO tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm kev coj nws mus rau Kusama, Polkadot, Ze thiab ntau dua yav tom ntej.
Related: Cov lus programming tiv thaiv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb DeFi
Puas yog IBC zoo meej? Tau kawg tsis. Nws tsuas muaj ib xyoos xwb. Tab sis nws lub neej tsis muaj nuj nqis vim nws qhia tias yav tom ntej ntawm crypto yuav zoo li cas. Nrog IBC, nws muaj peev xwm txav mus dhau ecosystem kev ua tsov ua rog los tsim kev sib koom ua ke, cov kua dej sib txawv ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem sib txawv: tsim kom muaj kev tso cai, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas yav tom ntej rau txhua tus.
IBC yog qhov pom ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm blockchains qhov twg cov ecosystems ntxiv rau ib leeg thiab tso cai rau cov neeg siv sim "cov neeg sib tw" tsis muaj kev sib txhuam kom cov neeg siv tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb cov khoom twg lawv xav siv yam tsis muaj kev txwv.
Peb tuaj yeem txav mus dhau ntawm qhov chaw ua si sib ntaus sib tua ntawm kev sim ua kom txhua tus xuab zeb castles. Hloov chaw, cia peb siv peb shovels los txhim kho txoj kev nyab xeeb ua ke.
Valentin Pletnev yog tus co-founder thiab CEO ntawm Quasar Finance. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 23 xyoos, nws tau muaj kev paub dhau los hauv ntau yam blockchain thiab cov thev naus laus zis-tsim kev lag luam. Nws raug lees txais rau Draper University hauv 2018.
Kab lus no yog rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm dav dav thiab tsis yog tsim los thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob coj raws li kev cai lij choj lossis cov lus qhia txog peev. Cov kev xav, kev xav thiab kev xav tau hais tawm ntawm no yog tus sau ib leeg thiab tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam lossis sawv cev rau cov kev xav thiab kev xav ntawm Cointelegraph.
Tau qhov twg los: https://cointelegraph.com/news/opinion-the-inter-blockchain-communication-protocol-will-end-ecosystem-maximalism