Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm FTX thaum pib lub Kaum Ib Hlis, ob tus thawj coj ntawm FTX thiab Alameda Kev Tshawb Fawb - Sam Bankman-Fried thiab Caroline Ellison - tau teev npe ntawm cov tub lag luam nrog cov lag luam loj tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb ntawm Wikipedia. Raws li nplooj ntawv Wiki, Bankman-Fried's thiab Ellison lub npe hu ua 'kev lag luam poob' ntawm 51 billion nominal US las yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov npe nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws nominal nyiaj poob los ntawm trading.
Wiki tsab xov xwm ntxov ntxov qhia FTX Fiasco yog $ 51B 'Kev lag luam poob,' Txawm tias muaj kev tshawb nrhiav txuas ntxiv
FTX fiasco tau ua qhov loj thiab raws li cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog ib qho kev poob loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb nyiaj txiag nyob rau qee lub sijhawm. Qhov tseeb, raws li Wikipedia nplooj ntawv hu ua "Daim ntawv teev kev lag luam poob, "FTX co-founder Sam Bankman Fried (SBF) thiab Alameda Research CEO Caroline Ellison, tau muab ntxiv rau saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm daim ntawv teev npe kom poob $ 51 billion. Lub npe hu ua kev lag luam poob khi rau SBF thiab Ellison eclipsed qhov kev lag luam loj tshaj plaws poob, uas tau tshwm sim hauv 2021. Ua ntej FTX vau, Archegos Capital Management tau tshaj tawm tias poob $ 10 nphom hauv tag nrho cov kev sib pauv rov qab, thiab Archegos tus tsim Bill Hwang tau tshaj tawm tias nws poob. tag nrho hauv ob hnub.
Hauv qab FTX thiab Archegos kev lag luam poob yog Morgan Stanley thiab cov tub luam nyiaj txiag Howie Hubler qhov poob ntawm $ 9 nphom hauv xyoo 2008, vim tias lub tuam txhab thiab cov tub lag luam poob nyiaj los ntawm kev sib pauv hloov pauv. Plaub xyoos tom qab ntawd, JPMorgan Chase thiab Bruno Iksil poob $ 9 nphom ib yam li los ntawm credit default swaps. Xyoo no, Tuam Tshoj lub tuam txhab Tsingshan Holding Group tau sim luv luv cov khoom lag luam npib tsib xee thiab poob $ 8 nphom los ntawm kev twv tsis zoo. Hauv qab Tuam Tshoj tus Tsingshan, Société Générale thiab Jérôme Kerviel poob $ 6.12 nphom hauv xyoo 2008. FTX qhov kev poob, txawm li cas los xij, dhau qhov kev lag luam poob ntawm tus kheej los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntev, thiab Wikipedia editors piav qhia tias cov npe suav nrog "ob qho tib si kev dag thiab tsis yog kev dag ntxias."
Interestingly, Wikipedia editors qhia meej tias cov nyiaj cuam tshuam nrog Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme tsis suav nrog. Madoff lub tswv yim tau mus txog ib ncig ntawm $ 50 billion ntau yam, zoo ib yam li FTX, tab sis Wikipedia cov kws kho mob hais tias "Madoff tsis tau poob feem ntau ntawm cov nyiaj no hauv kev lag luam." Lub sijhawm tsis ntev los no, ob peb tus neeg muaj pleev xim rau ntau yam zoo sib xws ntawm Bernie Madoff thiab SBF. Dab tsi nthuav txog Wikipedia tsab xov xwm yog tias cov neeg kho ua qhov kev txiav txim hu tias Madoff's tumble yuav tsis suav nrog vim tias nws yog Ponzi scheme, tab sis FTX fiasco suav nrog hauv cov npe. Qhov no txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias FTX kev tshawb nrhiav tseem tab tom ua, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab hauv tsev hais plaub.
Puas yog FTX Tiag Poob $ 51 Billion hauv Kev Lag Luam Tsis Zoo?
Muaj qee cov ntaub ntawv hais txog FTX's thiab Alameda cov thawj coj yog "inexperienced thiab unsophisticated cov neeg,” thiab lwm daim ntawv tshaj tawm qhia tias nws muaj peev xwm hais tias Alameda Research CEO Caroline Ellison tau raug liam tias yog txaus ntshai margin tub luam. Ntxiv mus, muaj ntau qhov kev xav tias FTX's thiab Alameda cov haujlwm yog Ponzi-zoo li tshuab. Qee tus tau hais tias Alameda tseem tsis tau pauv crypto tiag tiag, tab sis theej "' nqis peev' $ 8B hla 448 venture-theem startups, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm '1-10' thiab xoom cov ntaub ntawv." Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li rau nakedcapitalism.com's Yves Smith, tsis muaj leej twg los ntawm xov xwm tau nug dab tsi tshwm sim rau $ 3.3 nphom tshaj tawm qiv rau SBF los ntawm Alameda. Cov kev sib liam qiv nyiaj Alameda Kev Tshawb Fawb tau ua tag nrho $ 4.1 nphom, nrog rau feem ntau mus rau SBF, thiab cov ntaub ntawv yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv qhia luam tawm los ntawm Financial Times (FT).
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm FT hais tias SBF tau txais nyiaj qiv tus kheej rau $ 1 nphom, thiab $ 2.3 nphom tau funneled rau SBF qhov chaw hu ua Paper Bird. Yav tas los Mt Gox CEO Mark Karpelès tsim ib qho FTX cov npe, uas qhia tau hais tias Paper Bird yog ib lub tuam txhab saum toj kawg nkaus hauv qab SBF tis. Txog tam sim no, nakedcapitalism.com's Smith hais tias cov neeg sau xov xwm xam phaj SBF tsis tau nug nws tias $ 3.3 billion mus qhov twg. Tsis tas li ntawd, SBF yeej tsis piav qhia hauv nws qhov kev xam phaj vim li cas sab saum toj FTX thiab Alameda execs tau muab xws li "cov kab loj ntawm tus kheej." Hloov chaw, SBF muaj piav qhia ib tug coj txawv txawv margin trading txheej txheem, thiab ceeb toom thov Cov thawj coj saum toj kawg nkaus lossis "qee tus account" tsis tas yuav qiv lossis muab cov khoom ntiag tug los koom nrog FTX qhov khib nyiab lag luam.
Nrog rau kev tshawb nrhiav tsis tu ncua thiab cov tsev hais plaub nyuam qhuav tau koom nrog FTX fiasco, nws yog qhov ua tau tias Wikipedia qhov kev txiav txim hu kom suav nrog FTX qhov kev liam tias 'kev ua lag luam yuam kev' hauv cov npe lag luam poob saum toj kawg nkaus yuav tsis raug. Muaj qhov ua tau tias Wikipedia cov neeg kho yuav tau rov txheeb xyuas FTX rooj plaub, tib yam uas tau siv rau Madoff qhov $ 50 billion blunder. Lub ntsiab lus yog, tam sim no, tsis muaj pov thawj txaus los hais tias FTX thiab Alameda fiasco yog qhov tseeb "kev lag luam poob," lossis tias feem ntau ntawm $ 51 nphom tau hais hauv Wikipedia tsab xov xwm tau poob hauv kev ua lag luam yuam kev.
Koj xav li cas txog Wikipedia cov neeg kho ua ntej hu ua FTX kev puas tsuaj rau $ 51 nphom kev lag luam poob? Qhia rau peb paub koj xav li cas txog cov ncauj lus no hauv cov lus hauv qab no.
Duab Credit: Shutterstock, Pixabay, Wiki Cov Lus Qhia
Disclaimer: Kab lus no tsuas yog rau kev ua ntaub ntawv xwb. Nws tsis yog qhov ncaj qha lossis kev thov rau qhov kev yuav lossis muag, lossis kev pom zoo lossis kev pom zoo ntawm ib yam khoom, kev pabcuam, lossis tuam txhab. Bitcoin.com tsis muab peev, peev nyiaj, cai lij choj, lossis tswv yim nyiaj txiag. Tsis yog cov tuam txhab lossis cov neeg sau ntawv ua lub luag haujlwm, ncaj qha lossis tsis ncaj rau, rau ib qho kev puas tsuaj lossis poob lossis ua rau raug iab liam los ntawm lossis kev sib txuas nrog kev siv lossis kev cia siab rau qee cov ntsiab lus, khoom muag lossis kev pabcuam tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Tau qhov twg los: https://news.bitcoin.com/wikipedia-editors-list-ftxs-questionable-blunder-as-the-top-trading-loss-of-all-time/