Kev sib sau cov kev pom zoo tseem ceeb hauv zej zog yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem. Qee zaum, txawm tias cov lus pom zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem siv ntau xyoo ua ntej lawv pom zoo lossis tsis lees paub vim tias lub zej zog nrhiav tsis pom kev pom zoo.
Thaum BIP raug xa mus ua ib daim qauv rau BIP GitHub, cov lus pom zoo tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas thiab ua haujlwm ntawm pob tshab kom txhua tus tuaj yeem saib nws qhov kev nce qib thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem. Raws li Bitcoin blockchain yog raws li code, kev hloov pauv raws tu qauv yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv cov cai, thiab cov miners yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv siv rau lawv cov hashed block kom pom tias lawv lees txais lossis tsis lees txais lawv qhov kev siv.
Vim tias qhov cuam tshuam loj heev qee qhov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg ua haujlwm miners, kev hloov kho hauv txoj cai yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm feem ntau ntawm ib ncig ntawm 95% tshwj tsis yog tias qhov kev xav tsim nyog tau muab rau qis dua. cuaj caum-tsib feem pua ntawm kev txhawb nqa yuav tsum tau teeb tsa los ntawm 2,016 miners kawg (kwv yees li 14 hnub tsim nyog ntawm mining nrog 10-feeb blocks).
Ua piv txwv, peb yuav siv qhov kev siv tsis ntev los no ntawm qhov Taproot soft- diav rawg, sau npe raws li BIP 341. Nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 2021, los ntawm kev txhais tau tias "ceev sim code" - txhais tau tias yuav muab kev daws teeb meem ceev rau kev hloov kho - Taproot ua kom tau koom ua ke rau hauv Bitcoin Core.
Hauv ob peb lub lis piam tom ntej no, tsawg kawg 90% ntawm cov blocks mined (1,815 tawm ntawm 2,016 blocks mined) suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv encoded qhia tias cov miners uas mined cov blocks nyiam qhov kev txhim kho. Qhov no tau ua rau txoj hauv kev rau qhov kev pom zoo xav tsis thoob uas tau ua tiav nyob rau lub hlis tom ntej, ua rau muaj kev pom zoo zaum kawg thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021.
Qhov kawg thiab raug tso cai ntawm BIP tshwm sim tau txais thaum cov neeg siv (node tswv) xaiv qhov twg Bitcoin Core version rub tawm thiab khiav lub node uas cuam tshuam qhov kev hloov ntawd. Tom qab ntawd, txhua qhov kev hloov kho tshiab tuaj yeem lees paub thiab lees txais cov kev hloov pauv uas tau ua los ntawm kev hloov kho cov txheej txheem.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, cov no yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev pom zoo:
Txhua tus tuaj yeem xa BIP los hloov Bitcoin core;
Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum dhau BIP;
BIP yuav tsum tau pom zoo los ntawm ∼95% ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm miner; thiab
Cov zej zog yuav tsum tau hloov kho mus rau qhov tshiab software version.
Nov yog daim duab ntawm BIP kev pom zoo:
Tau qhov twg los: https://cointelegraph.com/explained/what-are-bitcoin-improvement-proposals-bips-and-how-do-they-work