Bitcoin

Swedish central bankers snipe Bitcoin mining, hais txog kev siv zog loj heev

06/11/2022
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Lwm hnub, lwm qhov kev tawm tsam ib puag ncig ntawm kev ua pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm (PoW) mining. Ib daim ntawv qhia Sib koom los ntawm Swedish central bank sib cav uas zog-intensive Bitcoin (BTC) thiab cryptocurrency mining yuav tsum raug txwv. 

Lub txhab nyiaj hauv Swedish, lub npe hu ua Riksbank, yog lub hauv paus loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom tsis txaus ntseeg, "Cryptocurrencies thiab lawv qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ruaj ntseg nyiaj txiag," lub txhab nyiaj tau tawg ntawm PoW cryptocurrency mining. PoW mining ntiav cov chaw zov me nyuam lub zog-guzzling uas daws cov kev sib tw kom ruaj ntseg blockchains. Daim ntawv ceeb toom hais tias:

"Tsis ntev los no, qee qhov kev rho tawm ntawm cov cuab tam crypto tau tsim nyob rau sab qaum teb Sweden, qhov chaw nws siv hluav taws xob ntau npaum li 200,000 tsev neeg ua txhua xyoo."

Rau Knut Svanholm, tus sau Bitcoin uas nyuam qhuav sau  "∞ / 21M," hais rau Cointelegraph, "Lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab tsis muaj kev lag luam qhia rau tib neeg tias lawv tuaj yeem ua tau thiab ua tsis tau nrog lawv cov hluav taws xob."

"Yog tias lawv mob siab rau ib puag ncig, lawv yuav kaw lawv tus kheej ua haujlwm kom zoo tag kis."

Daim ntawv hais txog cov phooj ywg ntawm lub koom haum ib puag ncig thiab Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority, sib npaug rau Tebchaws Meskas Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Txiaj Ntsig Commission, hauv nws qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm Bitcoin lub zog siv: 

"Txoj kev pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas yog siv los lees paub kev lag luam thiab rho tawm cov cryptocurrencies tshiab, yuav tsum raug txwv tsis pub siv lwm txoj hauv kev, tsawg zog siv zog."

Svanholm muaj qhov sib txawv: "Bitcoin tsuas yog twv tus lej ntau dua. [...] Raws li ntau lwm lub koom haum Swedish tau ua ua ntej lawv, lawv [lub tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab] xaiv los tawm tswv yim rau qee yam uas lawv tsis nkag siab thiab tsis muaj kev lag luam muaj kev xav txog. "

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tuaj raws li qhov xav tsis thoob, muab cov tsev txhab nyiaj thiab tsoomfwv tsis tu ncua coj lub hom phiaj ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob PoW. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm kuj ya nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm Bitcoin saws nyob rau hauv Sweden. Lub tsev rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm Bitcoin startups, Sweden yog advanced nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm European Bitcoin saws.

Cov kws tshaj lij Swedish Bitcoiners, suav nrog Svanholm thiab Christian Ander, tus tsim ntawm Swedish Bitcoin pauv BTX, tau ceev nrooj refute tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm Twitter. Svanholm tau tshaj tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab Youtube uas tau sib cav tias "tsis muaj lub zog siv rau Bitcoin mining mus pov tseg."

Ander hu ua tsab ntawv ceeb toom "tsis tsim nyog." Nws tweeted:

"Kev siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum yog nruab nrab, kev tsim khoom yuav tsum tswj hwm. Tsis txhob tswj cov tib neeg ua nrog nws. "

Raws li lub txhab nyiaj cov phooj ywg ntawm International Monetary Fund peb mus ntxiv nrog ib tug central bank digital txiaj - raws li nws yuav siv tsawg zog - cov nuj nqis rau Bitcoin mining yog stark. Thaum kawg ntawm 2021, Bitcoin tau ua thawj qhov chaw cleanest kev lag luam nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nrog nws lub zog tauj dua tshiab sib xyaw. Hauv cov neeg nyob sib ze Norway, Bitcoin miners siv 100% lub zog tauj dua tshiab, thaum Bitcoin miners thoob ntiaj teb siv zog ua kom lub ntiaj teb no zoo dua.

Related: Bitcoin lub zog siv tiag tiag nug li Ethereum tus tsim thuam BTC

Qhov kev txwv txiav npluav los ntawm Swedish central bankers kuj tsaws concurrently nrog rau kev tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom soj ntsuam lub zog efficiency ntawm crypto muas. Daim ntawv qhia Hais:

"Thaum Bitcoin xob laim txheej piv rau Instant Payment scheme, Bitcoin nce exponentially nyob rau hauv scalability thiab efficiency, ua pov thawj mus txog rau ib lab lub sij hawm ntau zog npaum ib tug lw dua Instant Payments."

Bitcoin's Lightning Network nyuam qhuav tsoo lub 4,000 BTC tseem ceeb qhia nws cov lus cog tseg raws li kev daws teeb meem. Kev them nyiaj xob laim tshwm sim tawm ntawm cov saw hlau thiab siv hluav taws xob tsawg dua li Bitcoin miners uas ruaj ntseg network txheej 1. 

Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Cambridge Center for Alternative Finance lub xeev tias Bitcoin siv kwv yees li 15GW hluav taws xob txhua hnub. Hauv cov khoom tsim nyog meme, rov qab-ntawm-tus-napkin lej los ntawm ib tus neeg siv Twitter thov tias cov khaub ncaws driers hauv Asmeskas siv zog ntau dua: 

Ib Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Peb Lub Ntiaj Teb pom tias kev lag luam kev ua si thoob ntiaj teb tso tawm peb zaug ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm Bitcoin network. Nws begs cov lus nug, vim li cas cov tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab txuas ntxiv mus tua PoW lub zog siv? Thiab lub tuam txhab nyiaj txiag twg yuav tua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tom ntej?