Ib daim nqi qhia los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Senate yuav tso cai rau Cov Khoom Muag Khoom Lag Luam Yav Tom Ntej "kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb" tshaj qhov nws txhais tau tias yog "cov khoom lag luam digital."
Txoj Cai Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv Digital ntawm 2022, qhia los ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb Senate, qhia cov ntsiab lus rau cov khoom lag luam tshiab, suav nrog Bitcoin thiab Ethereum tab sis tsis suav nrog cov cuab yeej nyiaj txiag suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb.
Txoj cai lij choj tseem tso cai rau cov tub lag luam, cov neeg saib xyuas, cov tswv lag luam, thiab cov chaw lag luam uas cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam digital sau npe nrog CFTC lossis raug nplua. Ib daim nqi zoo sib xws tau tshaj tawm hauv Tsev Neeg Sawv Cev, Txoj Cai Kev Sib Pauv Cov Khoom Muag Digital ntawm 2020, tau tso npe xaiv xaiv rau kev sib pauv.
"Yog tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsim nyog ... cov neeg koom nrog kev lag luam yuav tsis muaj kev tswj xyuas qhov tseeb tsim nyog los tsim kho tshiab thiab loj hlob."
Txawm hais tias cov khoom muaj nqis digital raug cais raws li kev nyab xeeb lossis cov khoom lag luam tau ntev dhau los ua kev tswj hwm quagmire rau cov tuam txhab crypto. Raws li a kev faib ua ntu ntu ntu ntawm txoj cai lij choj, nws hloov kho Txoj Cai Kev Sib Pauv Khoom Muag kom suav nrog cov khoom lag luam digital yam tsis tau tshwm sim los txheeb xyuas cov cuab tam twg uas yog kev nyab xeeb.
"Cov kev cai no tuav cov khoom lag luam digital rau tib cov qauv raws li cov tuam txhab nyiaj txiag ib txwm muaj," Senate committee tau hais hauv daim ntawv qhia. "Yog tias tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsim nyog, cov neeg siv khoom yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev dag ntxias thiab kev tswj hwm, thiab cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev lag luam yuav tsis muaj kev tswj hwm qhov tseeb tsim nyog los tsim kho tshiab thiab loj hlob."
Hais txog txoj cai lij choj, CFTC yuav saib xyuas kev lag luam uas cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam digital, tshwj tsis yog rau cov uas ua rau kev yuav lossis muag cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Daim nqi no tseem tso cai rau cov khoom lag luam digital platforms - cov neeg ua lag luam, cov neeg saib xyuas, cov tswv lag luam, thiab cov chaw lag luam - mus rau npe nrog Securities thiab Exchange Commission.
Yav dhau los SEC cov thawj coj tau hais tias ob qho tib si Bitcoin thiab Ethereum yuav tsum raug suav hais tias yog cov khoom muag, tab sis lub rooj zaum tam sim no, Gary Gensler, tau ua. tsawg tseeb nyob rau hauv sau npe Ethereum li ntawd, tsis ntev los no sidestepping qhov teeb meem. Txoj cai lij choj tsuas yog npaj tuaj yeem ua rau Ethereum kev faib tawm raws li cov khoom lag luam yog tias nws dhau los ua txoj cai.
Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm daim nqi yog tso cai rau CFTC kom them tus nqi siv rau cov khoom siv digital platforms, uas yuav pab nyiaj rau kev saib xyuas. Daim nqi no tseem nrhiav kev tawm tsam kev ua lag luam tsis raug cai, ua kom muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev txaus siab yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm, thiab siv cov kev pabcuam kev ruaj ntseg cyber-cov kev xav tau zoo ib yam li cov chaw muab kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag ib txwm muaj.
Txoj cai lij choj tseem yuav xav tau cov khoom lag luam digital platform los tsim ib puag ncig ntawm kev ntseeg siab thiab pob tshab hauv kev lag luam nyiaj txiag, los ntawm kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom lag luam uas lawv cuam tshuam nrog - xws li kev lag luam ntim thiab qhov tsis sib xws - thaum ua raws li cov qauv kev tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb.
Thaum kawg, CFTC yuav kawm txog kev ntxub ntxaug, haiv neeg, thiab poj niam txiv neej ntawm cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev lag luam digital cov khoom lag luam raws li cov neeg siv khoom, nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev pab nyiaj txiag kev kawm thiab kev tshaj tawm, raws li txoj cai lij choj.
Peter Van Valkenburgh, tus thawj coj ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev lag luam xav tias Tank Npib Center, qhia tag nrho cov kev txhawb nqa rau txoj cai tab sis cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws rau qee qhov kev txhais tau dav dav, raws li kev tshaj tawm ntawm Npib Center lub website. Valkenburgh tau sau tias, "Los ntawm qhov loj peb txaus siab rau lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj cai."
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim nqi, nws tau sau, yuav yog qhov kev hloov pauv ntau dua ntawm cov cai xa nyiaj ntau dua li tam sim no lub xeev-los ntawm lub xeev patchwork system. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua rau cov neeg siv khoom, thiab SEC yuav pom tsawg dua los tswj kev sib pauv uas tsis yog kev lag luam kev nyab xeeb.
Lub koom haum xav tsis pom zoo rau txoj cai lij choj cov lus txhais ntawm tus tswv lag luam digital, hais tias nws "zoo li suav nrog cov neeg uas tsuas yog yuav thiab muag cryptocurrencies rau lawv tus kheej account."
Tsis tas li ntawd, Npib Center cov lus sau tseg, nws tsis zoo li qhov ncaj ncees ua rau cov tib neeg sau lossis tshaj tawm software rau npe nrog CFTC, nrog rau cov kev xa tawm lossis kev lees paub kev lag luam ntawm tes hauj lwm.
Valkenburgh tau sau tias "Kev tso npe yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov dej num no yuav tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov xwm txheej tshiab ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no nrog cov kev xav tau hnyav uas tsis tsim nyog," Valkenburgh tau sau tias, "nws tseem yuav ua txhaum peb txoj cai lij choj rau kev hais lus thiab kev ceev ntiag tug."
Nyob rau saum cov xov xwm crypto, tau txais kev hloov tshiab txhua hnub hauv koj lub inbox.
Tau qhov twg los: https://decrypt.co/106661/senate-bill-would-give-cftc-exclusive-oversight-of-bitcoin-and-ethereum