Quantum computers tuaj yeem 'loj heev' hloov lub ntiaj teb kev suav; Nws txhais li cas rau Bitcoin

Fujitsu Quantum computers could ‘massively’ change computing world; What it means for Bitcoin

Nyob rau hauv hnub no tus kev tsim kho haiv neeg, kev nce qib tshiab tau muab tso rau yav tom ntej, thiab cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab tau tsim, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm kev tsim lub computer quantum nrog lub hom phiaj mus dhau lub zog ntawm cov khoos phis tawj ib txwm muaj.

Raws li nws tshwm sim, lub tuam txhab thev naus laus zis Fujitsu tau ua haujlwm nrog Nyiv lub koom haum tshawb fawb loj tshaj plaws Riken ntawm kev tsim Nyij Pooj thawj quantum computer, qhov zoo uas tau piav qhia los ntawm Vivek Mahajan, Fujitsu tus thawj coj thev naus laus zis (CTO), hauv kev xam phaj nrog CNBC's Squawk Box tso tawm nyob rau Lub Kaum Hlis 14.

Piav qhia txog tus nqi ntawm quantum computers, Mahajan tau hais tias:

"Quantum suav muaj peev xwm hloov lub ntiaj teb kev suav ntawm qib loj. Koj tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem hauv molecular dynamics, nyiaj txiag, tshuaj, Shor's Algorithm, Traveling salesman problem (TSP). Cov no yog cov teeb meem optimization uas tsis yooj yim los daws. "

Txoj kev loj hlob tuaj txog lub hlis tom qab Cov kws tshawb fawb hauv computer hauv Sydney, Australia, tshaj tawm qhov kev ua tiav nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob los ntawm kev tsim lub ntiaj teb thawj kev sib xyaw ua ke hauv lub computer tsim ntawm qhov ntsuas atomic.

Thaum lub Yim Hli lig, lub tuam txhab kev txawj ntse txawj ntse (AI) ua Baidu tshaj tawm lub community launch ntawm lub ntiaj teb thawj superconducting quantum computer uas tag nrho integrates hardware, software, thiab applications, as Looj qhia.

Uas tau hais tias, muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshiab, cov khoos phis tawj muaj zog dua tuaj yeem txhais tau rau cryptocurrency chaw raws li peb paub lawm.

Puas yog qhov chaw crypto npaj txhij rau quantum xam?

Muaj ntau qhov kev xav txog dab tsi qhov kev tawg hauv quantum suav tuaj yeem txhais tau rau cryptocurrencies zoo li Bitcoin (BTC). Ntawm ib sab, thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem pom nws siv hauv kev lag luam crypto, tab sis ntawm qhov tod tes, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev ua phem, xws li kev ua txhaum. Bitcoin hnab nyiaj los ntawm cracking asymmetric encryption.

Ntawm cov skeptics yog cov phooj ywg-rau-peer Bitcoin pauv platform LocalBitcoins uas tau pom zoo ob xyoos dhau los uas quantum computers tej zaum yuav muaj kev hem thawj loj rau Bitcoin raws li lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov txheej txheem cryptographic uas ruaj ntseg nws thiab tam sim no suav tias yog tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no.

Tseeb tiag, lawv qhov kev ntshai tau lees paub thaum lub Ib Hlis Ntuj lig 2022 los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Sussex University, uas tau tawm tswv yim hauv daim ntawv tshawb fawb tias quantum suav yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua tau. tawg SHA-256 cryptographic algorithm thiab erode lub impenetrability ntawm Bitcoin network nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej. 

Txawm li cas los xij, quantum suav tseem muaj txoj hauv kev ntev mus ua ntej dhau los ua kev hem thawj rau crypto thiab blockchain thev naus laus zis, thiab cov neeg tsim tawm crypto hauv zej zog tau ua haujlwm hnyav rau kev npaj rau kev pheej hmoo, xws li MoneyControl cov Murtuza Merchant sau.

Qee qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov thev naus laus zis quantum-resistant uas twb muaj lawm suav nrog kev qhia acyclic graph (DAG) thev naus laus zis siv hauv IOTA (MIOTA) blockchain, nrog rau quantum key faib (QKD) tsim los ntawm JPMorgan (NYSE: JPM) thiab Toshiba.

Tau qhov twg los: https://finbold.com/fujitsu-quantum-computers-could-massively-change-computing-world-what-it-means-for-bitcoin/