Tsuas yog Bitcoin, Ethereum, thiab Chainlink yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo: Sergey Nazarov

Decentralization yog qhov dawb huv grail ntawm blockchain buzzwords.

Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov kawg touted los ntawm cov neeg tawm tswv yim crypto deb thiab dav, lwm qhov hack ntawm lub asthiv tau nthuav tawm qhov tsis yog-decentralized kev muaj tiag, txhawb kev lag luam kev sib cav qub tshaj plaws.

Decentralization txhais li cas tiag?

"Peb tab tom siv lo lus rau kev saws me nyuam es tsis yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tiag tiag," hais tias Sergey Nazarov, tus tsim ntawm lub koom haum oracle decentralized. Chainlink.

Rau Nazarov, uas tau hais txog kev vau ntawm Celsius, Voyager, FTX, thiab feem ntau tsis ntev los no Mixin Network ua piv txwv ntawm "kev ua yeeb yam decentralization," lo lus buzz feem ntau yog siv "kom nyiam peev."

Chainlink tus co-founder hais Decrypt nws pom tsuas yog ib tug puv tes ntawm tej yaam num raws li lub ntsiab lus decentralized, naming tsuas yog Chainlink, Bitcoin, Thiab Ethereum.

Qhov kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau taw qhia, tab tom dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej cov teeb meem hauv nruab nrab, nrog lub npe hu ua Lido Finance cartel ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub network.

Txawm li cas los, rau Nazarov, decentralization yog ib tug "kev ruaj ntseg mechanism."

Nws tau taw qhia rau Chainlink cov ntaub ntawv plaub xyoos yam tsis muaj hacks, "thaum hloov $ 8.5 trillion hauv tus nqi," raws li qhov xwm txheej hauv lub ntsiab lus. Nws tau hais tias "Cov kab ke uas yog decentralized tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb," nws hais.

Chainlink tseem tsis tau raug zam los ntawm nws tus kheej kev thuam txog kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm, txawm li cas los xij. Tus nqi oracle muaj 4-ntawm-9 ntau-kos npe nkag uas tuaj yeem muaj qhov tsis tau pom-thiab tsis xav tau- cuam tshuam hauv DeFi qhov chaw. 

DeFi tus kws tshaj lij kev nyab xeeb Chris Blec tau hais rau Decrypt txog nws mounting kev txhawj xeeb txog lub multi-sig. 

Rau nws, qhov teeb meem tsis tas yuav muaj tus lej ntawm cov neeg kos npe, tab sis qhov kev nkag mus rau kev tswj hwm muaj nyob, thiab kev lag luam tsis paub tias leej twg ua haujlwm rau lawv. 

"Qhov tseeb tias cov neeg kos npe tuaj yeem 'nuke' tus nqi ntawm Ethereum yog ib qho teeb meem," nws hais. Thiab Blec tau taw qhia rau ntau tus DeFi raws tu qauv tam sim no siv Chainlink tus nqi pub uas tseem tuaj yeem pom cov teeb meem yog qhov ntau-sig yuav raug cuam tshuam. 

Matías Barrios, tus kws tshawb fawb txog kev ruaj ntseg rau Solana, xav tias qhov teeb meem tsis tas yuav muaj ntau lub cim, tab sis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm. "Koj tuaj yeem muaj 19/20 tab sis yog tias cov yuam sij tsis zoo, nws yuav tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li 2/9," nws hais. 

Txawm li cas los xij, Blec muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov nws hu ua qhov tsis muaj pob tshab. "Tib neeg yuav tsum paub txog qhov txaus ntshai," nws piav qhia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas muab lawv lub neej txuag rau hauv DeFi raws tu qauv pub rau Chainlink cov khoom noj. 

Txhua yam uas tau hais tias, DeFi tus kws tshaj lij kev ruaj ntseg tau thov tias "Tsis muaj leej twg tau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas pub tus nqi yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus tswj hwm," tsis sau npe rau cov neeg sib tw uas yuav ua haujlwm rau lub hom phiaj ntawd. 

Nws kuj tau xa mus rau qhov nyuam qhuav pib Chainlink Cross-chain Protocol (CCIP), raws li tau los ze zog mus rau kev ua tiav decentralization, txawm hais tias muaj ntau txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua.

Decentralization: txiv apples thiab txiv kab ntxwv

Decentralization, txawm li cas los xij, nthuav dav dhau kev ruaj ntseg. Rau lwm tus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ywj pheej ntau dua.

Matías Barrios, tus kws tshawb fawb txog kev nyab xeeb rau Solana, hais Decrypt, hais tias lub tswv yim yog "lub peev xwm ib qho system yuav tsum faib lub hwj chim pov npav." Rau nws, lub hwj chim pov npav kuj txhais tau tias "ua kom tiav," uas tsis muaj ib tus neeg muaj peev xwm tswj xyuas lossis tso cai rau kev hloov pauv.

Uas tau hais tias, Barrios tau taw qhia rau qhov muaj tseeb uas qee zaum yooj yim saib tsis tau: "Kev faib tawm yog ib qho spectrum."

Nazarov pom zoo tias "Kuv yog ib tus neeg ntseeg loj heev hauv lub tswv yim ntawm kev faib tawm spectrum." Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau taw qhia rau ntau cov saw hlau raws li "masquerading" lawv qhov kev muaj tiag decentralized.

Ib qho piv txwv zoo li no, tawm tsam Nazarov's decentralization tag, yog Ethereum. Nws tau los nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws kub lig, vim qhov loj tshaj hneev taw ntawm Lido Nyiaj Txiag thiab nws cov pas dej ua ke.

Danny Ryan, tus tswv cuab ntawm Ethereum Foundation, hais txog cov kev txhawj xeeb no thiab tsis tuav rov qab.

Ryan piav qhia tias Lido yog luv luv-circuiting kev lag luam ntawm lub network los ntawm "Shoving a governance token owned by a bunch of VCs into the center of the protocol."

Nws tau nthuav dav ntawm qhov muaj VCs hauv crypto, thiab yuav ua li cas cov teeb meem kev hem thawj rau tag nrho decentralization. Nws tau hais tias "Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom lag luam token niaj hnub no yog VC muaj," nws hais, qhia lawv tias "Shitty rov hais dua ntawm kev lag luam ntawm cov saw hlau."

Blec echoed cov kev xav no, thiab tacks ntawm outsized hneev taw uas stablecoins muaj nyob rau hauv raws tu qauv. "Txhua qhov nkhaus yuav nyob ntawm txoj kev hlub tshua ntawm cov khoom no," nws xav, ntxiv tias yog tias lawv tsis pom zoo, lub network tuaj yeem cuam tshuam.

Yog tias Ethereum dhau los ntawm cov kev hem thawj no, dab tsi tseem tshuav rau lwm qhov kev lag luam?

Rau Nazarov, muaj ob txoj hauv kev los daws cov teeb meem nyob ib puag ncig kev faib tawm.

Ua ntej, "peb yuav tsum xaus lub voj voog buzzword," thiab tsom mus rau lub tsev uas muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ntseeg tau zoo.

Qhov ntawd tsuas yog rau cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov tuam txhab hauv qhov chaw, txawm li cas los xij.

Chainlink tus co-founder reckons muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kheej thiab. "Peb yuav tsum dhau los ua cov neeg siv khoom paub ntau dua," nws hais.

Raws li kev lag luam crypto tseem tab tom tawm tsam kev lag luam dais tsis tu ncua, kev sib cav txog kev txiav txim siab muaj sia nyob ntau dua li qhov qub.

Txawm hais tias nws yog ib txoj hauv kev kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo dua los yog kev tswj hwm kev ywj pheej ntau dua, yog nyob ntawm txhua tus neeg, lossis lub koom haum, kom paub meej.

Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias crypto zoo li poob qis ntawm nws lub hom phiaj thib ib.