Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm rau hnub Thursday, US. Senator Edward J. Markey thiab Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Jared Huffman tau hais tias lawv tau qhia txog Crypto-Asset Environmental Transparency Act, uas yuav tso cai rau kev tshaj tawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions los ntawm cryptocurrency mining ua haujlwm siv ntau dua 5 MW hluav taws xob, uas suav nrog feem coob ntawm Bitcoin mining tej yaam num.
Kev siv hluav taws xob hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam mining yuav raug tshaj tawm rau pej xeem
TUAJ. Cov neeg lag luam yooj yim yuav nyob rau hauv lub siab ntxiv los ntawm ib qho kev ntsuas uas xav kom lawv tshaj tawm lawv cov pa hluav taws xob hauv tsev cog khoom thiab qhia txog kev lag luam tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig thiab hluav taws xob.
Senator Edward Markey tau nthuav tawm txoj cai lij choj uas yuav yuam cov neeg siv nyiaj txiag crypto siv ntau dua 5 megawatts ntawm hluav taws xob (qhov pib uas feem ntau Bitcoin mining ua haujlwm yuav dhau) los tshaj tawm cov pa tawm thiab lub hauv paus ntawm lub zog. US Environmental Protection Agency yuav saib ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej cryptocurrency mining kev ua ub no, xws li strain lawv tso rau hauv daim phiaj hluav taws xob thiab lawv txoj kev vam khom rau fossil fuels, thiab pom zoo cov cai rau tsoomfwv hauv lub xeev kom txo qis kev siv zog ntawm kev lag luam.
Senator Edward J. Markey thiab Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Jared Huffman tau tshaj tawm nag hmo tias lawv tau tshaj tawm Txoj Cai Crypto-Asset Environmental Transparency Act, uas yuav tso cai tshaj tawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions los ntawm cryptocurrency mining ua haujlwm siv ntau dua 5 megawatts ntawm lub zog, uas yog qhov xwm txheej rau cov Feem ntau ntawm Bitcoin mining tej yaam num. Txoj cai lij choj muaj kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Senator Jeff Merkley.
Cov neeg sawv cev tau hais tias Bitcoin miners siv hluav taws xob ntau npaum li nws yuav siv zog rau txhua lub tsev hauv Tebchaws Meskas, suav nrog tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm White House Office of Science thiab Technology Policy txij lub Yim Hli.
Yuav ua li cas Bitcoin cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig
Lwm cov cryptocurrencies, xws li Ethereum thiab Cardano, yog tsim los siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg (POS) es tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm (PoW) raws li tau txais hauv Bitcoin mining uas txhais tau tias lawv xav tau ntau lub zog tsawg.
Bitcoin mining siv zog ntau npaum li tim lyiv teb chaws txhua xyoo txij li xyoo 2022, raws li kev tshawb fawb. Qhov no suav nrog kwv yees li 100 TWh. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yooj yim rau taug qab Bitcoin's carbon cuam tshuam rov qab mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov hluav taws xob siv hauv mining.
Bitcoin muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig txij li nws ua kom tus nqi ntawm lub ntiaj teb sov sov. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov hluav taws xob siv hauv bitcoin mining yog qee zaum tsim los ntawm fossil fuel-based power plants siv roj thiab thee. Hlawv fossil fuels xws li thee thiab natural gas tso tawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide uas sov lub ntiaj teb thiab hloov huab cua. Bitcoin mining zoo li qhov no xav kom suav txog 0.1% ntawm lub ntiaj teb GHG emissions los ntawm 2022. Thib ob, muaj cov pa phem los ntawm kev siv cov thee los tsim lub zog, thiab qhov thib peb, muaj cov e-khoom siv los ntawm bitcoin mining tshuab uas tawg sai sai.
Tau qhov twg los: https://crypto.news/new-us-bill-demands-bitcoin-miners-declare-energy-consumption/