Yuav ua li cas tsim thiab muag Bitcoin NFTs

Bitcoin nonfungible tokens (NFTs) tau ntes lub ntiaj teb crypto txiaj sai sai, qhib lub sijhawm tshiab rau cov qub blockchain thiab cov neeg nyiam kos duab digital. Txij li thaum lawv tawg nyob rau hauv 2020, NFTs feem ntau tau minted thiab pauv ntawm Ethereum-raws li platforms, dua li lwm yam blockchains, xws li Cardano thiab Solana.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem tshiab hu ua Ordinals tau tsim tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2023 los ntawm yav dhau los Bitcoin Core contributor Casey Rodarmor, uas tau siv 2021 Bitcoin Taproot hloov kho kom nthuav dav cov peev txheej cryptocurrency thiab ua rau ntawm cov saw Bitcoin-native NFTs.

Taproot muab ib txoj hauv kev los nthuav dav txheej txheej thaiv lub peev xwm los ntawm condensing qhov loj ntawm kev lag luam uas yuav tsum tau siv cov ntaub ntawv tsawg dua thiab txhawb kev siv cov ntawv cog lus ntse ntawm Bitcoin. Qhov kev hloov kho tau nce siab ntxiv rau hom kev lag luam ua tau ntawm Bitcoin, suav nrog nyiaj txiag kev lag luam (DeFi) thiab NFT daim ntawv thov.

Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2023, lub ntiaj teb tus tshaj tawm loj tshaj plaws ntawm NFTs, Yuga Labs, tau tshaj tawm txog kev tsim TwelveFold, NFT tshiab sau tawm ntawm Bitcoin, yog li pom zoo rau Bitcoin NFTs thiab tshem tawm lawv txoj kev vam meej.

Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum paub txog Bitcoin NFTs, lawv txawv li cas ntawm Ethereum-raws li lwm txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws, thiab yuav tsim thiab muag lawv li cas.

Ordinals yog dab tsi?

Ordinals yog serial tooj imprinted nyob rau hauv ib leeg, tshwj xeeb satoshi (sat), qhov tsawg tshaj plaws chav tsev ntawm Bitcoin (BTC), los ntawm lub ordinal txoj kev xav uas muab lawv nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv uas lawv yog mined. Thawj satoshi nyob rau hauv thawj block muaj tus naj npawb 0, qhov thib ob muaj tus naj npawb 1, thiab lub xeem satoshi ntawm thawj block muaj tus lej 4,999,999,999.

Cov npib xim xim yog thawj tus sawv cev ntawm lub tswv yim zoo li no rov qab rau xyoo 2012, yog cov cuab tam crypto repurposed los sawv cev ib yam dab tsi ntawm tus nqi los ntawm kev ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv metadata. Counterparty yog lwm qhov kev sim rau embed cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv kev lag luam Bitcoin li niaj zaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj nws tus kheej XCP token, xav tau rau qee qhov kev ua haujlwm, ua rau nws zoo li altcoin thiab tsis yog qhov txuas ntxiv lossis txheej thib ob rau Bitcoin.

Txoj kev xav ib txwm muab nqi zog satoshis nrog tus nqi numismatic, tso cai rau lawv khaws thiab pauv pauv raws li qhov tsis tshua muaj. Satoshis tau muab tus kheej tus kheej los taug qab, hloov pauv thiab nkag mus nrog cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, xws li cov duab, ntawv lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab, los ntawm kev hloov pauv Bitcoin uas tseem nyob mus tas li ntawm blockchain. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pom hauv Ordinals-tshaj hnab nyiaj, xws li Sparrow hnab nyiaj, thiab cov neeg tshawb nrhiav online.

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Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev muab cov cuab tam rau tus kheej satoshis hu ua inscription. Cov ntawv sau yog cov khoom siv digital ib txwm nyob rau Bitcoin blockchain, qhov sib npaug ntawm cov khoom siv lub cev.

Lawv muaj tag nrho ntawm cov saw hlau, tsis tas yuav muaj ib lub sidechain lossis ib qho token cais, thiab siv Ordinals raws tu qauv los sau sats nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm ord, qhov ntsuas, tus neeg tshawb nrhiav thiab lub hnab nyiaj uas tso siab rau Bitcoin Core rau kev tswj hwm tus kheej thiab kos npe rau kev lag luam. .

Ord tso cai rau taug qab qhov chaw ntawm satoshis tshwj xeeb thiab lawv cov lej raws cai thiab tuaj yeem saib nrog Ordinals explorer. Hauv qhov sib piv nrog cov NFTs ib txwm muaj uas vam khom cov ntsiab lus tawm ntawm cov kab ke sib txuas lus (IPFS), cov ntawv sau tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog Bitcoin kev hloov pauv thiab kev nyab xeeb. Lawv yog cov tsis muaj kev tso cai thiab tsis pom zoo cov khoom siv digital txij li lawv tuaj yeem muag yam tsis muaj vaj ntxwv.

Yuav ua li cas los tsim Bitcoin NFTs

Lub Ordinals ecosystem yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis nws txoj kev nkag mus tau tseem txwv rau ob txoj hauv kev rau mint ib qho kev cai NFT.

Thawj txoj hauv kev sau npe Bitcoin Ordinals yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev txawj ntse, khiav tag nrho Bitcoin node thiab tom qab ntawd txhim kho Ord ntawm node los sau satoshis rau hauv Ordinals hnab nyiaj thiab ua Bitcoin Ordinals NFTs. Ob hom Bitcoin hnab nyiaj tuaj yeem ua cov Ordinals; lawv ob leeg yuav tsum yog Taproot-tshaj thiab muaj peev xwm "npib tswj" kom tsis txhob siv Ordinal satoshis ua tus nqi network lossis xa lawv yuam kev hauv lwm qhov kev lag luam.

Lub hnab nyiaj Sparrow tsuas yog pom zoo kom tau txais Ordinals kom tsis txhob xa Ordinals zaum tsis pom kev. Txawm li cas los xij, siv nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau khiav tag nrho cov node. Ntawm no yog yuav teeb tsa lub hnab nyiaj Sparrow li cas.
Lub hnab nyiaj Ord yuav tsum tau khiav tag nrho ntawm ntawm 500GB peev. Tsis zoo li Sparrow hnab nyiaj, lub hnab nyiaj Ord tso cai rau koj los tsim cov ntawv sau thiab khov cov ntawv sau los tiv thaiv kev siv nyiaj tsis raug. Ntawm no yog yuav teeb tsa lub hnab nyiaj Ord li cas.

Txawm hais tias lub hnab nyiaj koj siv, nco ntsoov tias muaj qee qhov Bitcoin muaj los them tus nqi sib pauv.

Txoj kev thib ob yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab koom nrog kev siv cov cuab yeej tsis muaj lej, xws li Gamma lossis Ordinalsbot.com, txhawm rau sau koj daim ntawv teev npe NFT. Nov yog yuav ua li cas mint koj Ordinal ntawm Gamma:

Xaiv hom ntaub ntawv koj xav siv los mint koj Bitcoin NFT.

Upload cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ntawm koj lub computer.
Teem tus nqi pauv nyob ntawm seb koj xav tau ntev npaum li cas rau koj Ordinal kom minted.
Luam thiab muab tso rau Bitcoin chaw nyob qhov twg xa cov khoom siv digital, uas yuav tsum yog qhov chaw nyob Ordinal-tshaj lossis qhov chaw nyob Taproot.
Tos kom NFT yuav minted. Qhov kev tos zoo li no nyob ntawm tus nqi koj them rau cov txheej txheem kom tiav thiab tej zaum yuav yog teev lossis ib hnub. Koj yuav tuaj yeem taug qab qhov minting xwm txheej los ntawm qhov txuas koj yuav tau txais los ntawm email.
Saib koj minted Ordinal ntawm OrdinalsViewer.

Yuav ua li cas pauv Ordinals

Thaum cov kev tsim kho tsim nyog thiab kev lag luam ua lag luam rau kev lag luam Bitcoin Ordinals tab tom tsim, cov khoom siv digital tau hloov pauv cov phooj ywg-rau-tus neeg saib xyuas tom khw (OTC) hauv kev mob siab rau Discord servers, nrog escrows ua intermediaries thiab taug qab hauv Google nplooj ntawv.

Piv nrog rau NFTs nrov dua pauv ntawm Ethereum thiab lwm yam blockchains, Bitcoin Ordinals trading zoo li yog ib txoj kev siv tsis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tseem tsis tau muaj tib neeg txaus siab rau Bitcoin NFTs, nrog ntau pua txhiab tus tshiab minted digital artifacts tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob peb lub lis piam tom qab tso tawm.

Kev lag luam Ordinals tsis ntseeg siab, siv qhov kev nyab xeeb, ib feem kos npe Bitcoin kev lag luam (PSBT) thev naus laus zis, uas tso cai rau cov neeg siv tau yooj yim kos npe rau kev hloov pauv hauv qhov txias txias, thiab atomic swaps tsis muaj qhov nruab nrab thiab tus nqi lag luam ntawm 2.7%. Ib txoj hauv kev los txheeb xyuas cov neeg tsim khoom raug tsim los suav nrog tus tsim muaj nuj nqis ntawm 4.2%.

Yuav ua li cas yuav Bitcoin NFTs

Taproot-compatible wallets yuav tsum tau siv los yuav Bitcoin Ordinals, xws li lub hnab nyiaj Ordinals, lub hnab nyiaj Xverse thiab Hiro. Lub hnab nyiaj Ordinals yog qhov yooj yim heev rau siv, thiab lwm tus kuj zoo ib yam:

Tsim ib tus as khauj, ruaj ntseg koj cov lus cog lus, thiab tso nyiaj rau hauv lub hnab nyiaj.
Xaiv cov Ordinals uas koj xav yuav thiab nyem "Yuav tam sim no."
Thaum qhov kev sib pauv tau ua tiav lawm, Ordinals yuav muab ntxiv rau koj lub hnab nyiaj.

Yuav ua li cas muag Bitcoin NFTs

Zoo ib yam li yuav Bitcoin NFT, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub hnab nyiaj Bitcoin Taproot-tshaj thiab rub nws.

Tsim ib tus as khauj, ruaj ntseg koj cov lus cog lus, thiab xa koj cov ntawv sau. Tus nqi yuav nyob ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv loj npaum li cas thiab sai npaum li cas koj xav kom ua tiav.
Thaum koj cov ntaub ntawv tau sau rau hauv blockchain, koj tuaj yeem saib nws ntawm Ordinals.com inscriptions nplooj.
Koj tuaj yeem khov lub Ordinals kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis siv lawv.
Koj yuav tsum tau siv ib lub lag luam ua lag luam OTC, feem ntau, Bitcoin Ordinals Discord server, muag koj cov ntawv sau.

Nws raug nquahu kom saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov kev lag luam no. Ua nyob rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam uas tsis muaj kev tswj hwm tus phooj ywg-rau-peer OTC kev lag luam, cov platforms muaj tag nrho ntawm cov neeg dag ntxias sim ntes qhov tseeb Bitcoin NFT craze.

Ordinals vs. tsoos NFTs

Ob peb qhov sib txawv deb ntawm Ethereum-raws li ib txwm muaj NFTs los ntawm Bitcoin Ordinals, txawm hais tias lawv ob leeg nyiam ua pawg nyob rau hauv tib lub kaus ntawm cov duab kos duab. Tus tsim ntawm Bitcoin Ordinals, Casey Rodarmor, txhais Bitcoin NFTs raws li cov khoom siv digital tiag tiag vim tias lawv nyob ntawm cov saw thiab txaus siab rau tag nrho cov khoom zoo Bitcoin tuav. Nov yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb:

Bitcoin inscriptions yeej ib txwm hloov tsis tau, thaum Ethereum-based NFTs tuaj yeem hloov kho lossis tshem tawm los ntawm tus tswv daim ntawv cog lus. Ib txwm NFTs yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom hloov tsis tau, uas yuav tsum muaj kev paub tob txog Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) thiab Kev Sib Koom Tes.
Bitcoin inscriptions ib txwm muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov saw hlau, ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem ploj. Nws yog qhov ruaj khov thiab tsis tshua muaj vim tias cov neeg tsim cov ntawv sau yuav tsum them tus nqi sib npaug rau qhov loj ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Hauv qhov sib piv, Ethereum NFT cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem tawm ntawm cov saw thiab khaws cia rau hauv cov platforms xws li IPFS thiab tuaj yeem poob.
Bitcoin inscriptions muaj kev ruaj ntseg dua vim hais tias lub blockchain yog qhov ruaj ntseg tshaj plaws. Cov ntawv sau tuaj yeem raug muag nrog PSBT yam tsis tas yuav tsum muaj lwm tus neeg sab nrauv, xws li kev sib pauv lossis kev ua lag luam, hloov lawv los ntawm tus neeg siv. Ntawm qhov tod tes, Ethereum NFTs zoo li tso cai rau cov chaw nruab nrab tsis txwv kev tso cai hla tus neeg siv NFT, thiab kev siv cov ntawv cog lus ntse ntse yuav nyuaj rau kev cuam tshuam nrog rau cov tsis tu ncua uas tsis yog-techie uas xav ua lag luam digital art.

Tsis zoo li NFTs, uas yog minted raws li tag nrho cov tokens tshiab, Ordinals muaj cov ntaub ntawv nyoos cov ntaub ntawv sau ncaj qha mus rau lub sats ntawm Bitcoin blockchain.

Bitcoin NFTs controversy

Cov txheej txheem tshiab Ordinals tau tsa ib lo lus nug tseem ceeb thiab ua rau muaj kev sib cav sib ceg ntawm NFT cov zej zog. Puas yog Bitcoin tsuas yog nyiaj, lossis nws puas yuav nthuav nws txoj haujlwm rau lwm qhov kev siv? Puas yog Ordinals raws tu qauv tawm tsam ntawm Bitcoin network?

Lub Bitcoin blockchain ib txwm tau siv tsuas yog rau kev them nyiaj kev lag luam vim nws txwv qhov loj me thiab network architecture. Xws li kev tsim kho vaj tse nyiam cov kev daws teeb meem ua rau sab saum toj ntawm blockchain raws li cov txheej txheem ntxiv los ua kom lub network programmability thiab scalability.

Qhov tseeb Ordinals craze tau tsa ntau pob muag ntawm BTC zej zog. Qee qhov kev txhawj xeeb nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm Bitcoin qhov kev siv thawj zaug uas yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev sib pauv thiab seb Ordinals puas siv tau zoo ntawm qhov chaw thaiv. Ordinals tuaj yeem yog cov duab, suab clips lossis txawm tias kev ua si inevitably xav tau qhov chaw uas raug rho tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj txiag, ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm lub sijhawm lees paub.

Bitcoin lub fungibility

Bitcoin's fungibility - ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj - kuj tau sib tw los ntawm Ordinals. Qhov no yog vim cov ntawv sau tau sau rau hauv ib qho satoshi, ua rau nws tsis tshua muaj tsev, ib yam li cov nyiaj npib tsis tshua muaj lub cev siv rau kev sau.

Ordinal satoshis dhau los ua tus kheej tus kheej uas tuaj yeem taug qab, hloov pauv thiab hloov pauv nrog cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig, xws li ntawv lossis duab, ua rau lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb thiab tig nws mus rau qhov tseeb NFT. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kev cai ib txwm saib tag nrho satoshis sib npaug, lossis lawv pib poob qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj.

Tag nrho node nqi

Ob peb lub lis piam tom qab qhov project tau tsim, cov ntaub ntawv tawg-qhov loj me ntawm 4MB tau tsim, ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov zej zog txog kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej thiab cov nqi ntawm blockchain thiab nws cov nodes tag nrho. Qhov nruab nrab qhov loj ntawm Bitcoin thaiv tsis tau tshaj 1.5MB kom txog rau thaum pib ntawm Ordinal NFTs.

Inscription contrarians ntshai tias nce Bitcoin blockchain loj vim yog cov kev lag luam loj thiab cov blocks yuav tsa cov cai thiab cov nqi rau cov khoom siv khiav tag nrho. Qhov kev sib cav yog tias rau Bitcoin blockchain kom ruaj ntseg, nws cov blocks yuav tsum muaj tag nrho, uas yuav ua rau cov neeg siv them tus nqi siab dua.

Qhov kev sib cav yuav nthuav tawm yav tom ntej raws li kev lag luam Ordinals siv lub zog zoo dua thiab muaj cib fim tshiab. Thaum kawg, Bitcoin tus ntsuj plig tiag tiag thiab tus nqi nyob hauv nws txoj kev ua kom muaj zog los coj kev lag luam mus rau cov kev taw qhia cov neeg xav tau.